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This project will be archived soon, please migrate to https://github.com/btschwertfeger/infinity-grid\n\u003c/h1\u003e\n\n\u003ch1 align=\"center\"\u003eInfinity Grid Trading Algorithm for the Kraken Exchange\u003c/h1\u003e\n\n\u003cdiv align=\"center\"\u003e\n\n[![GitHub](https://badgen.net/badge/icon/github?icon=github\u0026label)](https://github.com/btschwertfeger/kraken-infinity-grid)\n[![Generic badge](https://img.shields.io/badge/python-3.11+-blue.svg)](https://shields.io/)\n[![Downloads](https://static.pepy.tech/personalized-badge/kraken-infinity-grid?period=total\u0026units=abbreviation\u0026left_color=grey\u0026right_color=orange\u0026left_text=downloads)](https://pepy.tech/project/kraken-infinity-grid)\n\n[![Ruff](https://img.shields.io/endpoint?url=https://raw.githubusercontent.com/astral-sh/ruff/main/assets/badge/v2.json)](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff)\n[![Typing](https://img.shields.io/badge/typing-mypy-informational)](https://mypy-lang.org/)\n[![CI/CD](https://github.com/btschwertfeger/kraken-infinity-grid/actions/workflows/cicd.yaml/badge.svg?branch=master)](https://github.com/btschwertfeger/kraken-infinity-grid/actions/workflows/cicd.yaml)\n[![codecov](https://codecov.io/gh/btschwertfeger/kraken-infinity-grid/branch/master/badge.svg)](https://app.codecov.io/gh/btschwertfeger/kraken-infinity-grid)\n\n[![OpenSSF ScoreCard](https://img.shields.io/ossf-scorecard/github.com/btschwertfeger/kraken-infinity-grid?label=openssf%20scorecard\u0026style=flat)](https://securityscorecards.dev/viewer/?uri=github.com/btschwertfeger/kraken-infinity-grid)\n[![OpenSSF Best\nPractices](https://www.bestpractices.dev/projects/9956/badge)](https://www.bestpractices.dev/projects/9956)\n\n[![release](https://shields.io/github/release-date/btschwertfeger/kraken-infinity-grid)](https://github.com/btschwertfeger/kraken-infinity-grid/releases)\n[![release](https://img.shields.io/pypi/v/kraken-infinity-grid)](https://pypi.org/project/kraken-infinity-grid/)\n[![Documentation Status Stable](https://readthedocs.org/projects/kraken-infinity-grid/badge/?version=stable)](https://kraken-infinity-grid.readthedocs.io/en/stable)\n[![DOI](https://zenodo.org/badge/DOI/10.5281/zenodo.14735203.svg)](https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14735203)\n\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\n\u003e ⚠️ **Disclaimer**: This software was initially designed for private use only.\n\u003e Please note that this project is independent and not endorsed by Kraken or\n\u003e Payward Ltd. Users should be aware that they are using third-party software,\n\u003e and the authors of this project are not responsible for any issues, losses, or\n\u003e risks associated with its usage. **Payward Ltd. and Kraken are in no way\n\u003e associated with the authors of this package and documentation.**\n\u003e\n\u003e There is no guarantee that this software will work flawlessly at this or later\n\u003e times. Of course, no responsibility is taken for possible profits or losses.\n\u003e This software probably has some errors in it, so use it at your own risk. Also\n\u003e no one should be motivated or tempted to invest assets in speculative forms of\n\u003e investment. By using this software you release the author(s) from any\n\u003e liability regarding the use of this software.\n\nThe kraken-infinity-grid is a trading algorithm that uses grid trading\nstrategies that places buy and sell orders in a grid-like manner, while\nfollowing the principle of buying low and selling high. It is designed for\ntrading cryptocurrencies on the [Kraken](https://pro.kraken.com) Spot exchange,\nis written in Python and uses the\n[python-kraken-sdk](https://github.com/btschwertfeger/python-kraken-sdk) library\nto interact with the Kraken API.\n\nThe algorithm requires a PostgreSQL or SQLite database and can be run either\nlocally or in a Docker container (recommended). The algorithm can be configured\nto use different trading strategies, such as GridHODL, GridSell, SWING, and\ncDCA.\n\nWhile the verbosity levels of logging provide useful insights into the\nalgorithms's behavior, the Telegram notifications can be used to receive updates\non the algorithms's activity and exceptions. For this the algorithm requires two\ndifferent Telegram bot tokens and chat IDs, one for regular notifications and\none for exception notifications (see [Setup](#Setup) for more information).\n\nDocumentation:\n\n- https://kraken-infinity-grid.readthedocs.io/en/latest/\n- https://kraken-infinity-grid.readthedocs.io/en/stable/\n\nPnL Calculator (for tax purposes):\n\n- https://github.com/btschwertfeger/kraken-pnl-calculator\n\n## 📚 Fundamental concepts\n\n`kraken-infinity-grid` is a sophisticated trading algorithm designed for\nautomated cryptocurrency trading using a grid strategy. This approach is\nparticularly effective in volatile markets, where frequent price fluctuations\nallow for consistent profit opportunities through structured buying and selling\npatterns.\n\n### 📈 The core idea: Grid trading\n\nAt its essence, grid trading aims to capitalize on market volatility by setting\na series of buy and sell orders at predefined intervals. The algorithm operates\nwithin a \"grid\" of prices, purchasing assets when prices dip and selling them as\nprices rise. This systematic approach helps in capturing small gains repeatedly,\nleveraging the natural oscillations in market prices.\n\n\u003cdiv align=\"center\"\u003e\n  \u003cfigure\u003e\n    \u003cimg\n    src=\"doc/_static/images/blsh.png?raw=true\"\n    alt=\"Buying low and selling high in high-volatile markets\"\n    style=\"background-color: white; border-radius: 7px\"\u003e\n    \u003cfigcaption\u003eFigure 1: Buying low and selling high in high-volatile markets\u003c/figcaption\u003e\n  \u003c/figure\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\n_All currency pairs mentioned here are for illustrative purposes only._\n\n### 📊 Key Elements of Grid Trading\n\n1. **Intervals**: Unlike fully static systems, `kraken-infinity-grid` uses\n   fixed intervals that shift up or down based on price movements, ensuring\n   continuous trading and avoids manual interactions. This flexibility is\n   crucial for maintaining profitability in diverse market environments.\n\n2. **Volatility Advantage**: High volatility is a friend to grid traders. The\n   more the price oscillates, the more opportunities arise to buy low and sell\n   high. The algorithm thrives in such conditions, with each price movement\n   potentially triggering a profitable trade.\n\n3. **Consistent Position Sizing**: Each trade involves a consistent volume in\n   terms of the quote currency (e.g., $100 per trade). This uniformity\n   simplifies the management of trades and helps in maintaining a balanced\n   portfolio.\n\n### 📉 Risk Management and Reinvestment\n\n1. **Risk Mitigation**: The algorithm inherently incorporates risk management by\n   spreading investments across multiple price levels and maintaining almost\n   consistent trade sizes. This diversification reduces the impact of adverse\n   market movements on the overall portfolio.\n\n2. **Reinvestment Mechanism**: Accumulated profits can be reinvested, enhancing\n   the trading capital and potential returns. The algorithm automatically\n   adjusts buy and and places sell orders to reflect the increased capital, thus\n   compounding growth over time.\n\n## 📊 Available strategies\n\nEach of the following strategies is designed to leverage different aspects of\nmarket behavior, providing flexibility and adaptability to traders depending on\ntheir risk tolerance, market outlook, and investment goals.\n\n### `GridHODL`\n\nThe _GridHODL_ strategy operates on a predefined grid system where buy and sell\norders are placed at fixed intervals below and above the current market price,\nrespectively. This strategy is designed to capitalize on market fluctuations by\nbuying low and selling high, ensuring gradual accumulation of the base currency\nover time.\n\nTechnical Breakdown:\n\n- **Order Placement**: The algorithm dynamically adjusts $n$ buy orders\n  below the current market price. For example, with a 4% interval, if the\n  current BTC price is $50,000, the first buy order is set at $48,000, the\n  second at $46,080, and so on.\n- **Execution**: Upon execution of a buy order, a corresponding sell order is\n  immediately placed at 4% above the purchase price respecting a fixed quote\n  volume. This creates a cycle of continuous buying and selling, with each cycle\n  aiming to yield a small portion in the base currency.\n- **Accumulation**: Unlike traditional trading strategies, GridHODL is designed\n  to accumulate the base currency gradually. Each buy order slightly increases\n  the holdings, while the fixed order size in terms of quote currency (e.g.,\n  $100) ensures consistent exposure.\n\nThis strategy is particularly effective in sideways, slightly, and high volatile\nmarkets, where frequent price oscillations allow for regular execution of the\ngrid orders. Accumulating the base currency over time can lead to significant\ngains, especially when prices rise after a long accumulation phase.\n\n### `GridSell`\n\nThe _GridSell_ is a complementary approach to `GridHODL`, focusing on\nliquidating the purchased base currency in each trade cycle to realize immediate\nprofits. The key distinction is that each sell order matches the total quantity\nbought in the preceding buy order.\n\nTechnical Breakdown:\n\n- **Order Logic**: For every buy order executed (e.g., purchasing $100 worth of\n  BTC at $48,000), a sell order is placed for the entire amount of BTC acquired\n  at a 4% higher price. This ensures that each trade cycle results in a complete\n  turnover of the base currency.\n- **Profit Realization**: The strategy ensures that profits are locked in at\n  each cycle, reducing the need for long-term accumulation or holding. It is\n  particularly suitable for traders who prioritize short-term gains over base\n  currency accumulation.\n- **Risk Mitigation**: By liquidating the entire bought amount, the GridSell\n  strategy minimizes exposure to prolonged market downturns, ensuring that the\n  trader consistently realizes profits without holding onto assets for extended\n  periods.\n\n### `SWING`\n\nThe _SWING_ strategy builds upon `GridHODL` but introduces a mechanism to\ncapitalize on significant upward price movements by selling accumulated base\ncurrency at higher levels.\n\nTechnical Breakdown:\n\n- **Market Adaptation**: This strategy tracks the highest buy price within a\n  defined range (e.g., $40,000 to $80,000). If the market price exceeds this\n  range (e.g., rises to $83,200), the algorithm initiates sell orders at\n  predefined intervals (e.g., 4% above the highest buy price).\n- **Sell Execution**: Unlike `GridHODL`, which focuses on buying and selling in\n  cycles, SWING starts selling accumulated base currency once the price\n  surpasses the highest recorded buy price. This ensures that profits are\n  captured during bullish market trends.\n- **Continuous Accumulation**: Even as it initiates sell orders above the\n  highest buy price, the algorithm continues to place buy orders below it,\n  ensuring that base currency accumulation continues during market dips.\n- **Profit Maximization**: This dual approach allows traders to benefit from\n  both upward trends (through sell orders) and downward corrections (through\n  continued accumulation).\n\n\u003e ⚠️ It also starts selling the already existing base currency above the\n\u003e current price. This should be kept in mind when choosing this\n\u003e strategy.\n\n### `cDCA`\n\nThe _cDCA_ (Custom Dollar-Cost Averaging) strategy diverges from traditional DCA\nby incorporating dynamic interval adjustments to optimize long-term accumulation\nof the base currency.\n\nTechnical Breakdown:\n\n- **Fixed Interval Purchases**: Unlike time-based DCA, cDCA places buy orders at\n  fixed percentage intervals (e.g., every 4% price movement) rather than at\n  regular time intervals. This ensures that purchases are made in response to\n  market movements rather than arbitrary time frames.\n- **No Sell Orders**: cDCA focuses purely on accumulation. It consistently buys\n  the base currency (e.g., $100 worth of BTC) at each interval without placing\n  corresponding sell orders, banking on long-term price appreciation.\n- **Adaptive Buy Orders**: The algorithm adapts to rising prices by shifting buy\n  orders upward rather than letting them fall out of scope. For instance, if the\n  price exceeds $60,000, new buy orders are placed at 4% intervals below this\n  new level, maintaining relevance in the current market context.\n- **Long-Term Growth**: This strategy is ideal for traders with a long-term\n  investment horizon, aiming to build a significant position in the base\n  currency over time, with the expectation of future price increases.\n\n\u003ca name=\"setup\"\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\n\n## 🚀 Setup\n\n\u003ca name=\"preparation\"\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\n\n### Preparation\n\nBefore installing and running the `kraken-infinity-grid`, you need to make sure\nto clearly understand the available trading strategies and their configuration.\nAvoid running the algorithm with real money before you are confident in the\nalgorithm's behavior and performance!\n\n1. In order to trade at the [Kraken Cryptocurrency\n   Exchange](https://pro.kraken.com), you need to generate API keys for the\n   Kraken exchange (see [How to create an API\n   key](https://support.kraken.com/hc/en-us/articles/360000919966-How-to-create-an-API-key)).\n   Make sure to generate keys with the required permissions for trading and\n   querying orders:\n\n\u003cdiv align=\"center\"\u003e\n  \u003cfigure\u003e\n    \u003cimg\n    src=\"doc/_static/images/kraken_api_key_permissions.png?raw=true\"\n    alt=\"Required API key permissions\"\n    style=\"background-color: white; border-radius: 7px\"\u003e\n    \u003cfigcaption\u003eFigure 2: Required API key permissions\u003c/figcaption\u003e\n  \u003c/figure\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\n2. [optional] The algorithm leverages Telegram Bots to send notifications about\n   the current state of the algorithm. We need two, one for the notifications\n   about the algorithm's state and trades and one for notifications about\n   errors.\n\n   - Create two bots, name as you wish via: https://telegram.me/BotFather.\n   - Start the chat with both new Telegram bots and write any message to ensure\n     that the chat ID is available in the next step.\n   - Get the bot token from the BotFather and access\n     `https://api.telegram.org/bot\u003cyour bot token here\u003e/getUpdates` to receive\n     your chat ID.\n   - Save the chat IDs as well as the bot tokens for both of them, we'll need\n     them later.\n\nThis repository contains a `docker-compose.yaml` file that can be used to run\nthe algorithm using docker compose. The `docker-compose.yaml` also provides a\ndefault configuration for the PostgreSQL database. To run the algorithm, follow\nthese steps:\n\n### Running the algorithm\n\n**Pure Python process**\n\nTo run the algorithm as a pure Python process, follow these steps:\n\n1. Install the package via pip:\n\n   ```bash\n   python3 -m venv venv\n   source venv/bin/activate\n   pip install kraken-infinity-grid\n   ```\n\n2. The algorithm can be started via the command-line interface. For using a\n   local SQLite database, you can specify the path to the SQLite database file\n   via the `--sqlite-file` option. The SQLite database is created\n   automatically if it does not exist, otherwise the existing database is used.\n   See more configuration options within the configuration section.\n\n   ```bash\n   kraken-infinity-grid \\\n       --api-key \u003cyour-api-key\u003e \\\n       --secret-key \u003cyour-api-secret\u003e \\\n       run \\\n       --strategy \"GridHODL\" \\\n       ...\n       --sqlite-file=/path/to/sqlite.db\n   ```\n\n**Docker Compose**\n\nThe repository of the\n[`kraken-infinity-grid`](https://github.com/btschwertfeger/kraken-infinity-grid)\ncontains a `docker-compose.yaml` file that can be used to run the algorithm\nusing Docker Compose. This file also provides a default configuration for the\nPostgreSQL database. To run the algorithm, follow these steps:\n\n1. Clone the repository:\n\n   ```bash\n   git clone https://github.com/btschwertfeger/kraken-infinity-grid.git\n   ```\n\n2. Build the Docker images:\n\n   ```bash\n   docker system prune -a\n   docker compose build --no-cache\n   ```\n\n3. Configure the algorithm either by ensuring the environment variables\n   documented further down are set or by setting them directly within the\n   `docker-compose.yaml`..\n\n4. Run the algorithm:\n\n   ```bash\n   docker compose up # -d\n   ```\n\n5. Check the logs of the container and the Telegram chat for updates.\n\n## 🛠 Configuration\n\n| Variable                       | Type               | Description                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    |\n| ------------------------------ | ------------------ | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |\n| `KRAKEN_API_KEY`               | `str`              | Your Kraken API key.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           |\n| `KRAKEN_SECRET_KEY`            | `str`              | Your Kraken secret key.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        |\n| `KRAKEN_RUN_NAME`              | `str`              | The name of the instance. Can be any name that is used to differentiate between instances of the kraken-infinity-grid.                                                                                                                                                                                         |\n| `KRAKEN_RUN_USERREF`           | `int`              | A reference number to identify the algorithms's orders. This can be a timestamp or any integer number. **Use different userref's for different algorithms!**                                                                                                                                                   |\n| `KRAKEN_BOT_VERBOSE`           | `int`/(`-v`,`-vv`) | Enable verbose logging.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        |\n| `KRAKEN_DRY_RUN`               | `bool`             | Enable dry-run mode (no actual trades).                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        |\n| `KRAKEN_RUN_BASE_CURRENCY`     | `str`              | The base currency e.g., `BTC`.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 |\n| `KRAKEN_RUN_QUOTE_CURRENCY`    | `str`              | The quote currency e.g., `USD`.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                |\n| `KRAKEN_RUN_AMOUNT_PER_GRID`   | `float`            | The amount to use per grid interval e.g., `100` (USD).                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         |\n| `KRAKEN_RUN_INTERVAL`          | `float`            | The interval between orders e.g., `0.04` to have 4 % intervals.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                |\n| `KRAKEN_RUN_N_OPEN_BUY_ORDERS` | `int`              | The number of concurrent open buy orders e.g., `5`. The number of always open buy positions specifies how many buy positions should be open at the same time. If the interval is defined to 2%, a number of 5 open buy positions ensures that a rapid price drop of almost 10% that can be caught immediately. |\n| `KRAKEN_RUN_MAX_INVESTMENT`    | `str`              | The maximum investment amount, e.g. `1000` USD.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                |\n| `KRAKEN_RUN_FEE`               | `float`            | A custom fee percentage, e.g. `0.0026` for 0.26 % fee.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         |\n| `KRAKEN_RUN_STRATEGY`          | `str`              | The trading strategy (e.g., `GridHODL`, `GridSell`, `SWING`, or `cDCA`).                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       |\n| `KRAKEN_RUN_TELEGRAM_TOKEN`    | `str`              | The Telegram bot token for notifications.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      |\n| `KRAKEN_RUN_TELEGRAM_CHAT_ID`  | `str`              | The Telegram chat ID for notifications.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        |\n| `KRAKEN_RUN_EXCEPTION_TOKEN`   | `str`              | The Telegram bot token for exception notifications.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            |\n| `KRAKEN_RUN_EXCEPTION_CHAT_ID` | `str`              | The Telegram chat ID for exception notifications.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              |\n| `KRAKEN_RUN_DB_USER`           | `str`              | The PostgreSQL database user.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  |\n| `KRAKEN_RUN_DB_NAME`           | `str`              | The PostgreSQL database name.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  |\n| `KRAKEN_RUN_DB_PASSWORD`       | `str`              | The PostgreSQL database password.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              |\n| `KRAKEN_RUN_DB_HOST`           | `str`              | The PostgreSQL database host.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  |\n| `KRAKEN_RUN_DB_PORT`           | `int`              | The PostgreSQL database port.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  |\n| `KRAKEN_RUN_SQLITE_FILE`       | `str`              | The path to a local SQLite database file, e.g., `/path/to/sqlite.db`, will be created if it does not exist. If a SQLite database is used, the PostgreSQL database configuration is ignored.                                                                                                                    |\n\n\u003ca name=\"monitoring\"\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\n\n## 📡 Monitoring\n\nTrades as well as open positions can be monitored at\n[Kraken](https://pro.kraken.com).\n\n\u003cdiv align=\"center\"\u003e\n  \u003cfigure\u003e\n    \u003cimg\n    src=\"doc/_static/images/kraken_dashboard.png?raw=true\"\n    alt=\"Required API key permissions\"\n    style=\"background-color: white; border-radius: 7px\"\u003e\n    \u003cfigcaption\u003eFigure 3: Monitoring orders via Kraken's web UI\u003c/figcaption\u003e\n  \u003c/figure\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\nAdditionally, the algorithm can be configured to send notifications about the\ncurrent state of the algorithm via Telegram Bots (see\n[Preparation](#preparation)).\n\n\u003cdiv align=\"center\"\u003e\n  \u003cfigure\u003e\n    \u003cimg\n    src=\"doc/_static/images/telegram_update.png?raw=true\"\n    alt=\"Required API key permissions\"\n    style=\"background-color: white; border-radius: 7px; height: 500px\"\u003e\n    \u003cfigcaption\u003eFigure 4: Monitoring orders and trades via Telegram\u003c/figcaption\u003e\n  \u003c/figure\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\n## 🚨 Troubleshooting\n\n- Only use release versions of the `kraken-infinity-grid`. The `master` branch\n  might contain unstable code! Also pin the the dependencies used in order to\n  avoid unexpected behavior.\n- Check the **permissions of your API keys** and the required permissions on the\n  respective endpoints.\n- If you get some Cloudflare or **rate limit errors**, please check your Kraken\n  Tier level and maybe apply for a higher rank if required.\n- **Use different API keys for different algorithms**, because the nonce\n  calculation is based on timestamps and a sent nonce must always be the highest\n  nonce ever sent of that API key. Having multiple algorithms using the same\n  keys will result in invalid nonce errors.\n- Kraken often has **maintenance windows**. Please check the status page at\n  https://status.kraken.com/ for more information.\n- When encountering errors like \"Could not find order '...'. Retry 3/3 ...\",\n  this might be due to the **Kraken API being slow**. The algorithm will retry\n  the request up to three times before raising an exception. If the order is\n  still not available, just restart the algorithm - or let this be handled by\n  Docker compose to restart the container automatically. Then the order will\n  most probably be found.\n\n## Backtesting\n\n- The `tools/` directory contains some backtesting tries, but this is still to\n  be developed and not ready yet for actual backtesting activities.\n\n---\n\n\u003ca name=\"notes\"\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\n\n## 📝 Notes\n\nThis project follows semantic versioning (`v\u003cMajor\u003e.\u003cMinor\u003e.\u003cPatch\u003e`). Here's\nwhat each part signifies:\n\n- **Major**: This denotes significant changes that may introduce new features or\n  modify existing ones. It's possible for these changes to be breaking, meaning\n  backward compatibility is not guaranteed. To avoid unexpected behavior, it's\n  advisable to specify at least the major version when pinning dependencies.\n- **Minor**: This level indicates additions of new features or extensions to\n  existing ones. Typically, these changes do not break existing implementations.\n- **Patch**: Here, you'll find bug fixes, documentation updates, and changes\n  related to continuous integration (CI). These updates are intended to enhance\n  stability and reliability without altering existing functionality.\n\n\u003ca name=\"references\"\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\n\n## 🔭 References\n\n- https://github.com/btschwertfegr/python-kraken-sdk\n","project_url":"https://awesome.ecosyste.ms/api/v1/projects/github.com%2Fbtschwertfeger%2Fkraken-infinity-grid","html_url":"https://awesome.ecosyste.ms/projects/github.com%2Fbtschwertfeger%2Fkraken-infinity-grid","lists_url":"https://awesome.ecosyste.ms/api/v1/projects/github.com%2Fbtschwertfeger%2Fkraken-infinity-grid/lists"}