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https://github.com/ricokahler/hocify

a simple library that converts hooks to HOCs for compatibility with class-based components.
https://github.com/ricokahler/hocify

higher-order-component react react-hooks reactjs

Last synced: 16 days ago
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a simple library that converts hooks to HOCs for compatibility with class-based components.

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README

        

# HOCify · [![codecov](https://codecov.io/gh/ricokahler/hocify/branch/master/graph/badge.svg)](https://codecov.io/gh/ricokahler/hocify) [![bundlephobia](https://badgen.net/bundlephobia/minzip/hocify)](https://bundlephobia.com/result?p=hocify) [![semantic-release](https://img.shields.io/badge/%20%20%F0%9F%93%A6%F0%9F%9A%80-semantic--release-e10079.svg)](https://github.com/semantic-release/semantic-release)

> HOCify (H-oh-see-ify) is a simple library that converts hooks to [HOCs](https://reactjs.org/docs/higher-order-components.html) for compatibility with class-based components.

[Hooks](https://reactjs.org/docs/hooks-intro.html) are great! They're the [React team's answer to many problems in React today](https://youtu.be/dpw9EHDh2bM?t=757). However, using them comes with a prerequisite:

> Hooks can only be called inside the body of a function component.

This is unfortunate because it prevents us from using newer hook-based modules in our older class-based components.

This library aims to soften that prerequisite by giving you a reusable tool to convert some hooks into higher-order components.

> **Disclaimer:** The purpose of "using hooks" within class components is more for compatibility of newer hook-based modules with older class-based components. If your component is already implemented as a function, then use the hook directly. If you're writing a new component, try writing it as a function component.

## Installation

```
npm install --save hocify
```

## Usage

`hocify` is a function that takes in a custom hook and returns an HOC.

**⚠️️ There are a few things to note ️️️️️️⚠️**

1. The function you feed into `hocify` is a hook and thus **must follow [the rules of hooks](https://reactjs.org/docs/hooks-rules.html)**
2. The arguments to this hook are the props of the wrapped component. You can write a hook inline to `hocify` that uses these props as an input to other hooks.
3. The resulting inline hook **must** return an object OR `null`. This object will be spread onto the input component as props.

`ExampleComponent.js`

```js
import React from 'react';
import hocify from 'hocify';
import useMyCustomHook from './useMyCustomHook';

// 1) create a custom hook to feed into HOCify.
// note: it's nice to have this top-level for the hooks linter to work correctly
// `props` are the incoming props of the resulting component
const useHocify = (props) => {
const result = useMyCustomHook(props.inputValue);

// 3) the resulting hook _must_ return an object OR `null`.
return { data: result };
};

const withMyCustomHook = hocify(useHocify);

class ExampleComponent extends React.Component {
render() {
const { data } = this.props;
}
}

export default withMyCustomHook(ExampleComponent);
```

`ParentComponent.js`

```js
import React from 'react';
import ExampleComponent from './ExampleComponent';

function ParentComponent() {
// these props are the arguments to the inline hook in the `hocify` call above
// 👇👇👇
return ;
}

export default ParentComponent;
```

## Examples

### Using two or more hooks with `hocify`

The following example shows how you can use two hooks with `hocify`. Note that it's better to create a combined custom hook over creating multiple HOCs.

```js
import React from 'react';
import hocify from 'hocify';
import useHookOne from './useHookOne';
import useHookTwo from './useHookTwo';

const useHocify = () => {
const one = useHookOne();
const two = useHookTwo();

return { one, two };
};

// only create one HOC
const withHooks = hocify(useHocify);

class ClassComponent extends React.Component {
// ...
}

export default withHooks(ClassComponent);
```

### Reacting to prop changes

The following example shows how you can use `props` in `hocify(props =>` to react to prop changes. There is a `useEffect` in our example hook that will re-run if the `id` changes.

`useFetchMovie.js`

```js
function useFetchMovie(id) {
const [movie, setMovie] = useState(null);

useEffect(() => {
async function getData() {
const response = await fetch(`/api/movies/${id}`);
const movie = await response.json();
setMovie(movie);
}

getData();
}, [id]);

return movie;
}
```

`MyComponent.js`

```js
import React, { useState } from 'react';
import useFetchMovie from './useFetchMovie';

const useHocify = (props) => {
const movie = useFetchMovie(props.id);
return { movie };
};

const withFetchMovie = hocify(useHocify);

class MyComponent extends React.Component {
render() {
const { movie } = this.props;

// ...
}
}

export default withFetchMovie(MyComponent);
```