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https://github.com/BertrandBev/code_field

A customizable code text field supporting syntax highlighting
https://github.com/BertrandBev/code_field

code editor field flutter highlight language syntax syntax-highlighting textfield

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A customizable code text field supporting syntax highlighting

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# CodeField

A customizable code text field supporting syntax highlighting

[![Pub](https://img.shields.io/pub/v/code_text_field.svg)](https://pub.dev/packages/code_text_field)
[![Website shields.io](https://img.shields.io/website-up-down-green-red/http/shields.io.svg)](https://bertrandbev.github.io/code_field/)
[![GitHub license](https://img.shields.io/github/license/Naereen/StrapDown.js.svg)](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/BertrandBev/code_field/master/LICENSE)
[![Awesome Flutter](https://img.shields.io/badge/Awesome-Flutter-blue.svg?longCache=true&style=flat-square)](https://github.com/Solido/awesome-flutter)

## Live demo

A [live demo](https://bertrandbev.github.io/code_field/#/) showcasing a few language / theme combinations

## Showcase

The experimental VM [dlox](https://github.com/BertrandBev/dlox) uses **CodeField** in its [online editor](https://bertrandbev.github.io/dlox/#/)

## Features

- Code highlight for 189 built-in languages with 90 themes thanks to [flutter_highlight](https://pub.dev/packages/flutter_highlight)
- Easy language highlight customization through the use of theme maps
- Fully customizable code field style through a TextField like API
- Handles horizontal/vertical scrolling and vertical expansion
- Supports code modifiers
- Works on Android, iOS, Web, MacOS, Windows, and Linux

Code modifiers help manage indents automatically

The editor is wrapped in a horizontal scrollable container to handle long lines

## Installing

In the `pubspec.yaml` of your flutter project, add the following dependency:

```yaml
dependencies:
...
code_text_field:
```

[latest version](https://pub.dev/packages/code_text_field/install)

In your library add the following import:

```dart
import 'package:code_text_field/code_text_field.dart';
```

## Simple example

A CodeField widget works with a **CodeController** which dynamically parses the text input according to a language and renders it with a theme map

```dart
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:code_text_field/code_text_field.dart';
// Import the language & theme
import 'package:highlight/languages/dart.dart';
import 'package:flutter_highlight/themes/monokai-sublime.dart';

class CodeEditor extends StatefulWidget {
@override
_CodeEditorState createState() => _CodeEditorState();
}

class _CodeEditorState extends State {
CodeController? _codeController;

@override
void initState() {
super.initState();
final source = "void main() {\n print(\"Hello, world!\");\n}";
// Instantiate the CodeController
_codeController = CodeController(
text: source,
language: dart,
);
}

@override
void dispose() {
_codeController?.dispose();
super.dispose();
}

@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return CodeTheme(
data: const CodeThemeData(styles: monokaiSublimeTheme),
child: CodeField(
controller: _codeController!,
textStyle: const TextStyle(fontFamily: 'SourceCode'),
),
);
}
}
```

Here, the monospace font [Source Code Pro](https://fonts.google.com/specimen/Source+Code+Pro?preview.text_type=custom) has been added to the assets folder and to the [pubspec.yaml](https://github.com/BertrandBev/code_field/blob/master/example/pubspec.yaml) file.

## Parser options

On top of a language definition, word-wise styling can be specified in the **stringMap** field

```dart
_codeController = CodeController(
//...
stringMap: {
"Hello": TextStyle(fontWeight: FontWeight.bold, color: Colors.red),
"world": TextStyle(fontStyle: FontStyle.italic, color: Colors.green),
},
);
```

More complex regexes may also be used with the **patternMap**. When a language is used though, its regexes patterns take precedence over **patternMap** and **stringMap**.

```dart
_codeController = CodeController(
//...
patternMap: {
r"\B#[a-zA-Z0-9]+\b":
TextStyle(fontWeight: FontWeight.bold, color: Colors.purpleAccent),
},
);
```

Both **patternMap** and **stringMap** can be used without specifying a language.

```dart
_codeController = CodeController(
text: source,
patternMap: {
r'".*"': TextStyle(color: Colors.yellow),
r'[a-zA-Z0-9]+\(.*\)': TextStyle(color: Colors.green),
},
stringMap: {
"void": TextStyle(fontWeight: FontWeight.bold, color: Colors.red),
"print": TextStyle(fontWeight: FontWeight.bold, color: Colors.blue),
},
);
```

## Code Modifiers

Code modifiers can be created to react to special keystrokes.
The default modifiers handle tab to space & automatic indentation. Here's the implementation of the default **TabModifier**

```dart
class TabModifier extends CodeModifier {
const TabModifier() : super('\t');

@override
TextEditingValue? updateString(
String text, TextSelection sel, EditorParams params) {
final tmp = replace(text, sel.start, sel.end, " " * params.tabSpaces);
return tmp;
}
}
```

## API

### CodeField

```dart
const CodeField({
Key? key,
required this.controller,
this.minLines,
this.maxLines,
this.expands = false,
this.wrap = false,
this.background,
this.decoration,
this.textStyle,
this.padding = EdgeInsets.zero,
this.lineNumberStyle = const LineNumberStyle(),
this.enabled,
this.onTap,
this.readOnly = false,
this.cursorColor,
this.textSelectionTheme,
this.lineNumberBuilder,
this.focusNode,
this.onChanged,
this.isDense = false,
this.smartQuotesType,
this.keyboardType,
this.lineNumbers = true,
this.horizontalScroll = true,
this.selectionControls,
this.hintText,
this.hintStyle,
})
```
### LineNumberStyle

```dart
const LineNumberStyle({
this.width = 42.0,
this.textAlign = TextAlign.right,
this.margin = 10.0,
this.textStyle,
this.background,
});
```

### CodeController

```dart
CodeController({
String? text,
Mode? language,
this.patternMap,
this.stringMap,
this.params = const EditorParams(),
this.modifiers = const [
IndentModifier(),
CloseBlockModifier(),
TabModifier(),
],
})
```

## Limitations

- Autocomplete disabling on android [doesn't work yet](https://github.com/flutter/flutter/issues/71679)

## Notes

A [breaking change](https://flutter.dev/docs/release/breaking-changes/buildtextspan-buildcontext) to the `TextEditingController` was introduced in flutter beta, dev & master channels. The branch [beta](https://github.com/BertrandBev/code_field/tree/beta) should comply with those changes.