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https://github.com/ryanmsnyder/toggleterm-manager.nvim

A Telescope extension to manage Toggleterm's terminals in NeoVim
https://github.com/ryanmsnyder/toggleterm-manager.nvim

lua neovim plugin telescope terminal toggleterm

Last synced: 11 days ago
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A Telescope extension to manage Toggleterm's terminals in NeoVim

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A Telescope extension to manage Toggleterm's terminals in NeoVim

https://github.com/ryanmsnyder/toggleterm-manager.nvim/assets/41448219/0aa59e55-e421-47ee-8654-81539f4197b4

## ✨ Features

- List all Toggleterm terminal buffers and preview them in Telescope
- Create, open, delete, toggle, and rename terminal buffers
- Easily customize the appearance of the Telescope window

## 🛠️ Requirements

- [Telescope](https://github.com/nvim-telescope/telescope.nvim)
- [Toggleterm](https://github.com/akinsho/nvim-toggleterm.lua)

## ⚡ Quickstart

### Lazy

```lua
{
"ryanmsnyder/toggleterm-manager.nvim",
dependencies = {
"akinsho/nvim-toggleterm.lua",
"nvim-telescope/telescope.nvim",
"nvim-lua/plenary.nvim", -- only needed because it's a dependency of telescope
},
config = true,
}
```

Open `toggleterm-manager` by either:

- running the command `:Telescope toggleterm_manager`
- calling `lua require('toggleterm-manager').open()`

Keep reading if you want to change the default configuration.

## ⚙️ Configuration (optional)

If you want to change the defaults, instead of passing `true` to `lazy`'s `config` option, either:

Pass the desired options to `lazy`'s `opts`:

```lua
opts = {
titles = {
prompt = "Pick Term",
results = "Terminals"
},
-- more overrides if desired
},
```

or call `toggletem-manager`'s `setup` function with the options you want to change:

```lua
config = function()
require("toggleterm-manager").setup {
titles = {
prompt = "Pick Term",
results = "Terminals"
},
-- more overrides if desired
}
end
```

### Defaults

By default, the below table is passed to the `setup` function:

```lua
{
mappings = { -- key mappings bound inside the telescope window
i = {
[""] = { action = actions.toggle_term, exit_on_action = false }, -- toggles terminal open/closed
[""] = { action = actions.create_term, exit_on_action = false }, -- creates a new terminal buffer
[""] = { action = actions.delete_term, exit_on_action = false }, -- deletes a terminal buffer
[""] = { action = actions.rename_term, exit_on_action = false }, -- provides a prompt to rename a terminal
},
},
titles = {
preview = "Preview", -- title of the preview buffer in telescope
prompt = " Terminals", -- title of the prompt buffer in telescope
results = "Results", -- title of the results buffer in telescope
},
results = {
fields = { -- fields that will appear in the results of the telescope window
"state", -- the state of the terminal buffer: h = hidden, a = active
"space", -- adds space between fields, if desired
"term_icon", -- a terminal icon
"term_name", -- toggleterm's display_name if it exists, else the terminal's id assigned by toggleterm
},
separator = " ", -- the character that will be used to separate each field provided in results.fields
term_icon = "", -- the icon that will be used for term_icon in results.fields
},
search = {
field = "term_name" -- the field that telescope fuzzy search will use when typing in the prompt
},
sort = {
field = "term_name", -- the field that will be used for sorting in the telesocpe results
ascending = true, -- whether or not the field provided above will be sorted in ascending or descending order
},
}
```

### Configuration Specs

| Property | Type | Default Value | Description |
|--------------------|--------------------------------|---------------------------------------------------------|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| `mappings` | `table` | | A table of key mappings for different modes. Each mode (`i` for insert mode, `n` for normal mode) is a key in the table and maps to another table, where the key is the key combination (e.g., "C-r") and the value is a table with the fields `action` and `exit_on_action`. The `action` field is a function that will be called when the key combination is pressed, and `exit_on_action` is a boolean that determines whether Telescope should be exited after the action is performed. See [Mappings](https://github.com/ryanmsnyder/toggleterm-manager.nvim#mappings) for more info. |
| `titles.preview` | `string` | "Preview" | Title of the preview buffer in Telescope. Any string. |
| `titles.prompt` | `string` | " Pick Term" | Title of the prompt buffer in Telescope. Any string. |
| `titles.results` | `string` | "Results" | Title of the results buffer in Telescope. Any string. |
| `results.separator` | `string` | " " | The character used to separate each field in `results.field`. Any string, though a space character and a pipe character are the most commonly used. |
| `results.fields` | `{string\|{string, string}}[]` | { "state", "space", "term_icon", "term_name", } | The format and order of the results displayed in the Telescope buffer. This accepts a table where each element is either: an acceptable string a table of tuple-like tables where the first value in the tuple is one of the acceptable strings and the second is a valid NeoVim highlight group that the column should adhere to. The acceptable strings are: `bufname`, `bufnr`, `space`, `state`, `term_name`, `term_icon`. See results for more info. |
| `results.term_icon` | `string` | "" | The icon used for `term_icon` in `results.fields`. Any string. |
| `search.field` | `string` | "term_name" | The field that Telescope's fuzzy search will use. Doesn't need to be a value provided in `results.fields`. Valid strings are: `bufname`, `bufnr`, `state`, `term_name`. |
| `sort.field` | `table` | "term_name" | The field that will be used for sorting the results in Telescope. Doesn't need to be a value provided in `results.fields`. Valid strings are: `bufnr`, `recency`, `state`, `term_name`. |
| `sort.ascending` | `boolean` | true | Determines the order used for sorting the Telescope results. `true` = ascending, `false` = descending. |
### Mappings

If you'd like to override the default keybindings, the `mappings` table should look something like this:

```lua
local toggleterm_manager = require("toggleterm-manager")
local actions = toggleterm_manager.actions

toggleterm_manager.setup {
mappings = {
i = {
[""] = { action = actions.create_and_name_term, exit_on_action = true },
[""] = { action = actions.delete_term, exit_on_action = false },
},
n = {
[""] = { action = actions.create_and_name_term, exit_on_action = true },
["x"] = { action = actions.delete_term, exit_on_action = false },
},
},
}
```

Note that each key in the table should correspond to the NeoVim mode that the mappings should apply to (`i` for insert, `n` for normal). Each mode key should contain another table of key/value pairs where the key is the keybinding and the value is another table of key/value pairs. The valid keys of that table are `action`, which takes a function that manipulates a terminal in some way and `exit_on_action`, which determines if the Telescope window should be closed on the execution of the action.

#### Actions

There are six pre-defined actions that can be mapped to key bindings within the Telescope window.

> **Floating Toggleterm windows:** When configuring Toggleterm (not `toggleterm-manager`), there is a property called `direction`, which takes a value of `horizontal`, `vertical`, or `float`. Some of the actions behave differently if `direction = float`. This is because of how NeoVim handles floating windows. Telescope is already a floating window so if, for example, `direction = float`, and the `create_term` action is called with `exit_on_action = false`, there would normally be a flash caused by opening a Toggleterm float and switching back to Telescope really fast. To prevent this, the Toggleterm window will be created as a `hidden` terminal. Note that the `open_mapping` in Toggleterm config won't be able to toggle these terminals open/closed.

The below table displays the behavior of each action given different values for `exit_on_action` and Toggleterm's `direction` property that's passed to its [`setup`](https://github.com/akinsho/toggleterm.nvim#setup) function.


Action
exit_on_action = true
exit_on_action = false



direction = float
direction != float
direction = float
direction != float


create_term
Create and focus a new terminal
Create and focus a new terminal
Create a hidden terminal
Create a new terminal


create_and_name_term
Create, name, and focus a new terminal
Create, name, and focus a new terminal
Create a hidden terminal and name it
Create and name a new terminal


rename_term
Rename and focus the terminal if open
Rename and focus the terminal if open
Rename the terminal
Rename the terminal


open_term
Open and focus the terminal
Open and focus the terminal
Nothing will happen
Open the terminal


toggle_term
Toggle terminal open or closed, focus if open
Toggle terminal open or closed, focus if open
Toggle terminal open or closed
Toggle terminal open or closed


delete_term
Delete the terminal
Delete the terminal
Delete the terminal
Delete the terminal

#### Custom Actions

User-created functions can also be provided. Any function passed in as an action will receive two arguments: `prompt_bufnr` and `exit_on_action`.

```lua
local function my_custom_action(prompt_bufnr, exit_on_action)

-- get current telescope selection
local selection = actions_state.get_selected_entry()
if selection == nil then
return
end

-- get toggleterm's Terminal object
local term = selection.value

-- do something with the terminal
term:open()
end
```

- Once Toggleterm's Terminal object is retrieved as seen above, any of [Toggleterm's Terminal methods](https://github.com/akinsho/toggleterm.nvim/blob/main/lua/toggleterm/terminal.lua#L188) can be used (`term:focus()`, `term:spawn()`, etc).

- Note that this is a simplified exampled. Getting actions to work as intended can feel a bit hacky because of both Toggleterm and Telescope controlling which NeoVim window should be focused.

- See [`actions/init.lua`](https://github.com/ryanmsnyder/toggleterm-manager.nvim/blob/main/lua/lib/actions/init.lua) for examples of creating actions.

### Results

The `results` property allows for easy customization of how Toggleterm's terminal buffers appear in the Telescope results buffer. `results.fields` allows for specifying the order that the results fields should appear, from left to right. Any combination and any number of the valid fields may be provided.

#### Valid Strings for `results.fields`

| Field | Description |
|-------------|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| `bufname` | File name of the terminal buffer. |
| `bufnr` | Buffer number of the terminal. |
| `space` | Create additional space in between fields. |
| `state` | Current state of the terminal buffer. `h` = hidden, `a` = active |
| `term_icon` | An icon of a terminal. This icon can be overridden with the `results.term_icon` property. |
| `term_name` | Toggleterm's `display_name` of the terminal, if assigned. Else, the `id`/`toggle_number` of the terminal assigned by Toggleterm upon creation. |

#### Results Highlight Groups

The background and foreground colors of the results fields can also be customized by pairing any one of the above fields with a valid highlight group.

#### Examples

Example of only providing fields (no highlight groups). When a highlight group is not specified for a field, `toggleterm-manager` chooses the highlight group:

```lua
local toggleterm_manager = require("toggleterm-manager")
local actions = toggleterm_manager.actions

toggleterm_manager.setup {
results = {
fields = { "term_icon", "term_name", "space", "state" }
},
}
```

Example of providing highlight groups for some fields and not for others. When a highlight group is paired with a field in a table, that highlight group overrides the default that `toggleterm-manager` chooses.

```lua
results = {
fields = { "state", "space", { "bufnr", "TelescopeResultsIdentifier" }, "space", "term_icon", { "bufname", "Function" } }
}
```