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https://github.com/vrongmeal/leaf

General purpose reloader for all projects.
https://github.com/vrongmeal/leaf

command-line-tool golang reloader

Last synced: 4 months ago
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General purpose reloader for all projects.

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# leaf

> General purpose reloader for all projects.

![Continuous Integration](https://github.com/vrongmeal/leaf/workflows/Continuous%20Integration/badge.svg)

Command leaf watches for changes in the working directory
and runs the specified set of commands whenever a file
updates. A set of filters can be applied to the watch and
directories can be excluded.

## Contents

1. [Installation](#installation)
1. [Using `go get`](#using-go-get)
1. [Manual](#manual)
1. [Usage](#usage)
1. [Command line help](#command-line-help)
1. [Configuration file](#configuration-file)
1. [Custom reloader](#custom-reloader)

## Installation

### Using `go get`

The following command will download and build Leaf in your
`$GOPATH/bin`.

```
❯ go get -u github.com/vrongmeal/leaf/cmd/leaf
```

### Manual

1. Clone the repository and `cd` into it.
1. Run `make build` to build the leaf as `build/leaf`.
1. Move the binary somewhere in your `$PATH`.

## Usage

```
❯ leaf -x 'make build' -x 'make run'
```

The above command runs `make build` and `make run` commands
(in order).

### Command line help

The CLI can be used as described by the help message:

```
❯ leaf help

Command leaf watches for changes in the working directory and
runs the specified set of commands whenever a file updates.
A set of filters can be applied to the watch and directories
can be excluded.

Usage:
leaf [flags]
leaf [command]

Available Commands:
help Help about any command
version prints leaf version

Flags:
-c, --config string config path for the configuration file (default "/.leaf.yml")
--debug run in development (debug) environment
-d, --delay duration delay after which commands are run on file change (default 500ms)
-e, --exclude strings paths to exclude from watching (default [.git/,node_modules/,vendor/,venv/])
-x, --exec strings exec commands on file change
-z, --exit-on-err exit chain of commands on error
-f, --filters strings filters to apply to watch
-h, --help help for leaf
-o, --once run once and exit (no reload)
-r, --root string root directory to watch (default "")

Use "leaf [command] --help" for more information about a command.
```

### Configuration file

In order to configure using a configuration file, create a
YAML or TOML or even a JSON file with the following structure
and pass it using the `-c` or `--config` flag. By default
a file named `.leaf.yml` in your working directory is taken
if no configuration file is found.

```yaml
# Leaf configuration file.

# Root directory to watch.
# Defaults to current working directory.
root: .

# Exclude directories while watching.
# If certain directories are not excluded, it might reach a
# limitation where watcher doesn't start.
exclude:
- DEFAULTS # This includes the default ignored directories
- build/
- scripts/

# Filters to apply on the watch.
# Filters starting with '+' are includent and then with '-'
# are excluded. This is not like exclude, these are still
# being watched yet can be excluded from the execution.
# These can include any regex supported by filepath.Match
# method or even a directory.
filters:
- '+ go.mod'
- '+ go.sum'
- '+ *.go'
- '+ cmd/'

# Commands to be executed. These are run in the provided order.
exec:
- make format
- make build

# Stop the command chain when an error occurs
exit_on_err: true

# Delay after which commands are executed.
delay: 1s
```

The above config file is suitable to use with the current
project itself. It can also be translated into a command
as such:

```
❯ leaf -z -x 'make format' -x 'make build' -d '1s' \
-e 'DEFAULTS' -e 'build' -e 'scripts' \
-f '+ go.*' -f '+ *.go' -f '+ cmd/'
```

## Custom reloader

The package [github.com/vrongmeal/leaf](https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/vrongmeal/leaf)
comes with utilities that can aid in creating a reloader
with a simple go program.

Let's look at an example where the watcher watches the `src/`
directory for changes and for any changes builds the project.

```go
package main

import (
"fmt"
"log"
"os"
"path/filepath"

"github.com/vrongmeal/leaf"
)

func main() {
// Use a context that cancels when program is interrupted.
ctx := leaf.NewCmdContext(func(os.Signal) {
log.Println("Shutting down.")
})

cwd, err := os.Getwd()
if err != nil {
log.Fatalln(err)
}

// Root is /src
root := filepath.Join(cwd, "src")

// Exclude "src/index.html" from results.
filters := []leaf.Filter{
{Include: false, Pattern: "src/index.html"},
}

filterCollection := leaf.NewFilterCollection(
filters,
// Matches directory or filepath.Match expressions
leaf.StandardFilterMatcher,
// Definitely excludes and shows only includes (if any)
leaf.StandardFilterHandler)

watcher, err := leaf.NewWatcher(
root,
// Standard paths to exclude, like vendor, .git,
// node_modules, venv etc.
leaf.DefaultExcludePaths,
filterCollection)
if err != nil {
log.Fatalln(err)
}

cmd, err := leaf.NewCommand("npm run build")
if err != nil {
log.Fatalln(err)
}

log.Printf("Watching: %s\n", root)

for change := range watcher.Watch(ctx) {
if change.Err != nil {
log.Printf("ERROR: %v", change.Err)
continue
}
// If no error run the command
fmt.Printf("Running: %s\n", cmd.String())
cmd.Execute(ctx)
}
}
```

---

Made with **khoon**, **paseena** and **love** `:-)` by

Vaibhav ([vrongmeal](https://vrongmeal.github.io))