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https://github.com/sethmlarson/virtualbox-python

Complete implementation of VirtualBox's COM API with a Pythonic interface.
https://github.com/sethmlarson/virtualbox-python

python virtual-machine virtualbox virtualbox-vm vm

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Complete implementation of VirtualBox's COM API with a Pythonic interface.

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virtualbox-python
*****************

**NOTE: ⚠️ I am no longer actively maintaining this project. If you have a vested interest in seeing it continued to be maintained please reach out to me via email.
Complete implementation of VirtualBox's COM API with a Pythonic interface.**

Installation
============

Go to VirtualBox's downloads page (https://www.virtualbox.org/wiki/Downloads) and download the VirtualBox SDK.
Within the extracted ZIP file there is a directory called "installer". Open a console within the installer directory
and run ``python vboxapisetup.py install`` using your system Python. This installs ``vboxapi`` which is the interface
that talks to VirtualBox via COM.

Next is to install this library:

To get the latest released version of virtualbox from PyPI run the following::

$ python -m pip install virtualbox

or to install the latest development version from GitHub::

$ git clone https://github.com/sethmlarson/virtualbox-python
$ cd virtualbox-python
$ python setup.py install

Getting Started
===============

Listing Available Machines
--------------------------

.. code-block::

>>> import virtualbox
>>> vbox = virtualbox.VirtualBox()
>>> [m.name for m in vbox.machines]
["windows"]

Launching a Machine
-------------------

.. code-block::

>>> session = virtualbox.Session()
>>> machine = vbox.find_machine("windows")
>>> # progress = machine.launch_vm_process(session, "gui", "")
>>> # For virtualbox API 6_1 and above (VirtualBox 6.1.2+), use the following:
>>> progress = machine.launch_vm_process(session, "gui", [])
>>> progress.wait_for_completion()

Querying the Machine
--------------------

.. code-block::

>>> session.state
SessionState(2) # locked
>>> machine.state
MachineState(5) # running
>>> height, width, _, _, _, _ = session.console.display.get_screen_resolution()

Interacting with the Machine
----------------------------

.. code-block::

>>> session.console.keyboard.put_keys("Hello, world!")
>>> guest_session = session.console.guest.create_session("Seth Larson", "password")
>>> guest_session.directory_exists("C:\\Windows")
True
>>> proc, stdout, stderr = guest_session.execute("C:\\\\Windows\\System32\\cmd.exe", ["/C", "tasklist"])
>>> print(stdout)
Image Name PID Session Name Session# Mem Usage
========================= ====== ================ ======== ============
System Idle Process 0 Console 0 28 K
System 4 Console 0 236 K
smss.exe 532 Console 0 432 K
csrss.exe 596 Console 0 3,440 K
winlogon.exe 620 Console 0 2,380 K
services.exe 664 Console 0 3,780 K
lsass.exe 676 Console 0 6,276 K
VBoxService.exe 856 Console 0 3,972 K
svchost.exe 900 Console 0 4,908 K
svchost.exe 1016 Console 0 4,264 K
svchost.exe 1144 Console 0 18,344 K
svchost.exe 1268 Console 0 2,992 K
svchost.exe 1372 Console 0 3,948 K
spoolsv.exe 1468 Console 0 4,712 K
svchost.exe 2000 Console 0 3,856 K
wuauclt.exe 400 Console 0 7,176 K
alg.exe 1092 Console 0 3,656 K
wscntfy.exe 1532 Console 0 2,396 K
explorer.exe 1728 Console 0 14,796 K
wmiprvse.exe 1832 Console 0 7,096 K
VBoxTray.exe 1940 Console 0 3,196 K
ctfmon.exe 1948 Console 0 3,292 K
cmd.exe 1284 Console 0 2,576 K
tasklist.exe 124 Console 0 4,584 K

Registering Event Handlers
--------------------------

.. code-block::

>>> def test(event):
>>> print("scancode received: %r" % event.scancodes)
>>>
>>> session.console.keyboard.set_on_guest_keyboard(test)
140448201250560
scancode received: [35]
scancode received: [23]
scancode received: [163]
scancode received: [151]
scancode received: [57]

Powering-Down a Machine
-----------------------

.. code-block::

>>> session.console.power_down()

License
=======

Apache-2.0