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https://github.com/ananthakumaran/tide

Tide - TypeScript Interactive Development Environment for Emacs
https://github.com/ananthakumaran/tide

emacs typescript

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Tide - TypeScript Interactive Development Environment for Emacs

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# Tide

![Build Status](https://github.com/ananthakumaran/tide/workflows/CI/badge.svg)

*TypeScript Interactive Development Environment for Emacs*

[screencast](http://i.imgur.com/jEwgPsd.gif)

### Installation

* Tide requires Emacs 25 or later. We recommend Emacs 27 or later with native json support.
* Install [node.js](https://nodejs.org/) v0.14.0 or greater.
* Make sure
[tsconfig.json](http://www.typescriptlang.org/docs/handbook/tsconfig-json.html)
or
[jsconfig.json](https://code.visualstudio.com/docs/languages/jsconfig)
is present in the root folder of the project.
* Tide is available in [melpa](http://melpa.org/#/tide). You can
install tide via package-install M-x package-install [ret] tide

### Configuration

#### TypeScript
```elisp
(defun setup-tide-mode ()
(interactive)
(tide-setup)
(flycheck-mode +1)
(setq flycheck-check-syntax-automatically '(save mode-enabled))
(eldoc-mode +1)
(tide-hl-identifier-mode +1)
;; company is an optional dependency. You have to
;; install it separately via package-install
;; `M-x package-install [ret] company`
(company-mode +1))

;; aligns annotation to the right hand side
(setq company-tooltip-align-annotations t)

;; formats the buffer before saving
(add-hook 'before-save-hook 'tide-format-before-save)

;; if you use typescript-mode
(add-hook 'typescript-mode-hook #'setup-tide-mode)
;; if you use treesitter based typescript-ts-mode (emacs 29+)
(add-hook 'typescript-ts-mode-hook #'setup-tide-mode)
```

#### Format options

Format options can be specified in multiple ways.

* via elisp

```elisp
(setq tide-format-options '(:insertSpaceAfterFunctionKeywordForAnonymousFunctions t :placeOpenBraceOnNewLineForFunctions nil))
```

* via tsfmt.json (should be present in the root folder along with tsconfig.json)
```json
{
"indentSize": 4,
"tabSize": 4,
"insertSpaceAfterOpeningAndBeforeClosingTemplateStringBraces": false,
"placeOpenBraceOnNewLineForFunctions": false,
"placeOpenBraceOnNewLineForControlBlocks": false
}
```
Check [here][format_options] for the full list of supported format options.

#### TSX without treesitter
```elisp
(require 'web-mode)
(add-to-list 'auto-mode-alist '("\\.tsx\\'" . web-mode))
(add-hook 'web-mode-hook
(lambda ()
(when (string-equal "tsx" (file-name-extension buffer-file-name))
(setup-tide-mode))))
;; enable typescript-tslint checker
(flycheck-add-mode 'typescript-tslint 'web-mode)
```
#### TSX with treesitter
Treesitter comes with tsx major mode built in.
```elisp
(add-hook 'tsx-ts-mode-hook #'setup-tide-mode)
```

Tide also provides support for editing js & jsx files. Tide checkers
`javascript-tide` and `jsx-tide` are not enabled by default for js &
jsx files. It can be enabled by setting [`flycheck-checker`](http://www.flycheck.org/en/latest/user/syntax-checkers.html#variable-flycheck-checker)

#### JavaScript

Create `jsconfig.json` in the root folder of your project.
`jsconfig.json` is `tsconfig.json` with `allowJs` attribute set to
true.

```json
{
"compilerOptions": {
"target": "es2017",
"allowSyntheticDefaultImports": true,
"noEmit": true,
"checkJs": true,
"jsx": "react",
"lib": [ "dom", "es2017" ]
}
}
```

```elisp
(add-hook 'js2-mode-hook #'setup-tide-mode)
;; configure javascript-tide checker to run after your default javascript checker
(flycheck-add-next-checker 'javascript-eslint 'javascript-tide 'append)
```

#### JSX
```elisp
(require 'web-mode)
(add-to-list 'auto-mode-alist '("\\.jsx\\'" . web-mode))
(add-hook 'web-mode-hook
(lambda ()
(when (string-equal "jsx" (file-name-extension buffer-file-name))
(setup-tide-mode))))
;; configure jsx-tide checker to run after your default jsx checker
(flycheck-add-mode 'javascript-eslint 'web-mode)
(flycheck-add-next-checker 'javascript-eslint 'jsx-tide 'append)
```

#### Use Package
```elisp
;; if you use typescript-mode
(use-package tide
:ensure t
:after (typescript-mode company flycheck)
:hook ((typescript-mode . tide-setup)
(typescript-mode . tide-hl-identifier-mode)
(before-save . tide-format-before-save)))

;; if you use treesitter based typescript-ts-mode (emacs 29+)
(use-package tide
:ensure t
:after (company flycheck)
:hook ((typescript-ts-mode . tide-setup)
(tsx-ts-mode . tide-setup)
(typescript-ts-mode . tide-hl-identifier-mode)
(before-save . tide-format-before-save)))
```

### Commands

Keyboard shortcuts | Description
------------------------------------|----------
M-. | Jump to the definition of the symbol at point. With a prefix arg, Jump to the type definition.
M-, | Return to your pre-jump position.

M-x tide-restart-server Restart tsserver. This would come
in handy after you edit tsconfig.json or checkout a different branch.

M-x tide-documentation-at-point Load the documentation for the
symbol at point to buffer `*tide-documentation*`.

M-x tide-references List all references to the symbol
at point in a buffer. References can be navigated using n
and p. Press enter to open the file.

M-x tide-project-errors List all errors in the
project. Errors can be navigated using n and
p. Press enter to open the file.

M-x tide-error-at-point Load the details of the error at point
to buffer `*tide-error*`.

M-x tide-rename-symbol Rename all occurrences of the symbol
at point.

M-x tide-rename-file Rename current file and all it's
references in other files.

M-x tide-format Format the current region or buffer.

M-x tide-fix Apply code fix for the error at point. When
invoked with a prefix arg, apply code fix for all the errors in the file
that are similar to the error at point.

M-x tide-add-tslint-disable-next-line If the point is on
one or more tslint errors, add a `tslint:disable-next-line` flag on
the previous line to silence the errors. Or, if a flag already exists
on the previous line, modify the flag to silence the errors.

M-x tide-refactor Refactor code at point or current region.

M-x tide-jsdoc-template Insert JSDoc comment template at
point.

M-x tide-verify-setup Show the version of tsserver.

M-x tide-organize-imports Organize imports in the file.

M-x tide-list-servers List the `tsserver` processes launched by
tide.

### Features

* Xref
* ElDoc
* Auto complete
* Flycheck
* Jump to definition, Jump to type definition
* Find occurrences
* Rename symbol
* Imenu
* Compile On Save
* Highlight Identifiers
* Code Fixes
* Code Refactor
* Organize Imports

### Debugging

![architecture](https://github.com/ananthakumaran/tide/raw/master/doc/architecture.mmd.png)

Tide uses
[tsserver](https://github.com/Microsoft/TypeScript/wiki/Standalone-Server-%28tsserver%29) as the
backend for most of the features. It writes out a comprehensive log
file which can be captured by setting
`tide-tsserver-process-environment` variable.

```lisp
(setq tide-tsserver-process-environment '("TSS_LOG=-level verbose -file /tmp/tss.log"))
```

[format_options]: https://github.com/Microsoft/TypeScript/blob/v3.3.1/src/server/protocol.ts#L2858-L2890

### FAQ?

**How do I configure tide to use a specific version of TypeScript compiler?**

For TypeScript 2.0 and above, you can customize the
`tide-tsserver-executable` variable. For example
```lisp
(setq tide-tsserver-executable "node_modules/typescript/bin/tsserver")
```

Sadly, this won't work for TypeScript < 2.0. You can clone the repo
locally and checkout the old version though.

**How do I copy the type information shown in the minibuffer?**

Tide has the command `tide-documentation-at-point` to load the
documentation for the symbol at point to buffer `*tide-documentation*`
from where it can be copied. By default, tide will not open this buffer
if only type information is available. This behavior can be
overridden by setting `(setq tide-always-show-documentation t)`

### Custom Variables

##### tide-sync-request-timeout `2`

The number of seconds to wait for a sync response.

##### tide-tsserver-flags `nil`

List of additional flags to provide when starting tsserver.

##### tide-tsserver-process-environment `'nil`

List of extra environment variables to use when starting tsserver.

##### tide-tsserver-executable `nil`

Name of tsserver executable to run instead of the bundled tsserver.

This may either be an absolute path or a relative path. Relative
paths are resolved against the project root directory.

Note that this option only works with TypeScript version 2.0 and
above.

##### tide-tscompiler-executable `nil`

Name of tsc executable.

This may either be an absolute path or a relative path. Relative
paths are resolved against the project root directory.

##### tide-node-executable `"node"`

Name or path of the node executable binary file.

##### tide-node-flags `nil`

List of flags to provide to node when starting tsserver.

Useful for large TypeScript codebases which need to set
max-old-space-size to a higher value.

##### tide-post-code-edit-hook `nil`

Hook run after code edits are applied in a buffer.

##### tide-sort-completions-by-kind `nil`

Whether completions should be sorted by kind.

##### tide-format-options `'nil`

Format options plist.

##### tide-user-preferences `'(:includeCompletionsForModuleExports t :includeCompletionsWithInsertText t :allowTextChangesInNewFiles t :generateReturnInDocTemplate t)`

User preference plist used on the configure request.

Check https://github.com/Microsoft/TypeScript/blob/17eaf50b/src/server/protocol.ts#L2684
for the full list of available options.

##### tide-disable-suggestions `nil`

Disable suggestions.

If set to non-nil, suggestions will not be shown in flycheck
errors and tide-project-errors buffer.

##### tide-completion-setup-company-backend `t`

Add `company-tide` to `company-backends`.

##### tide-completion-ignore-case `nil`

CASE will be ignored in completion if set to non-nil.

##### tide-completion-show-source `nil`

Completion dropdown will contain completion source if set to non-nil.

##### tide-completion-fuzzy `nil`

Allow fuzzy completion.

By default only candidates with exact prefix match are shown. If
set to non-nil, candidates with match anywhere inside the name
are shown.

##### tide-completion-detailed `nil`

Completion dropdown will contain detailed method information if set to non-nil.

##### tide-completion-enable-autoimport-suggestions `t`

Whether to include external module exports in completions.

##### tide-enable-xref `t`

Whether to enable xref integration.

##### tide-navto-item-filter `#'tide-navto-item-filter-default`

The filter for items returned by tide-nav. Defaults to class, interface, type, enum

##### tide-jump-to-definition-reuse-window `t`

Reuse existing window when jumping to definition.

##### tide-imenu-flatten `nil`

Imenu index will be flattened if set to non-nil.

##### tide-allow-popup-select `'(code-fix refactor)`

The list of commands where popup selection is allowed.

##### tide-always-show-documentation `nil`

Show the documentation window even if only type information is available.

##### tide-server-max-response-length `102400`

Maximum allowed response length from tsserver. Any response greater than this would be ignored.

##### tide-tsserver-locator-function `#'tide-tsserver-locater-npmlocal-projectile-npmglobal`

Function used by tide to locate tsserver.

##### tide-project-cleanup-delay `60`

The number of idle seconds to wait before cleaning up unused tsservers.
Use `nil` to disable automatic cleanups. See also `tide-do-cleanups`.

##### tide-tsserver-start-method `'immediate`

The method by which tide starts tsserver. `immediate` causes tide to start a tsserver instance
as soon as `tide-mode` is turned on. `manual` means that tide will start a tsserver only when the
user manually starts one.

##### tide-default-mode `"TS"`

The default mode to open buffers not backed by files (e.g. Org
source blocks) in.

##### tide-recenter-after-jump `t`

Recenter buffer after jumping to definition

##### tide-jump-to-fallback `#'tide-jump-to-fallback-not-given`

The fallback jump function to use when implementations aren't available.

##### tide-filter-out-warning-completions `nil`

Completions whose `:kind` property is "warning" will be filtered out if set to non-nil.
This option is useful for Javascript code completion, because tsserver often returns a lot of irrelevant
completions whose `:kind` property is "warning" for Javascript code. You can fix this behavior by setting
this variable to non-nil value for Javascript buffers using `setq-local` macro.

##### tide-native-json-parsing `(and
(>= emacs-major-version 27)
(functionp 'json-serialize)
(functionp 'json-parse-buffer)
(functionp 'json-parse-string))`

Use native JSON parsing (only emacs >= 27).

##### tide-save-buffer-after-code-edit `t`

Save the buffer after applying code edits.

##### tide-hl-identifier-idle-time `0.5`

How long to wait after user input before highlighting the current identifier.