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https://github.com/zonyitoo/coio-rs

Coroutine I/O for Rust
https://github.com/zonyitoo/coio-rs

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Coroutine I/O for Rust

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# Coroutine I/O

[![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/zonyitoo/coio-rs.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/zonyitoo/coio-rs)
[![Build status](https://ci.appveyor.com/api/projects/status/vdhv46h90ffbfxsi?svg=true)](https://ci.appveyor.com/project/zonyitoo/coio-rs)
[![License](https://img.shields.io/github/license/zonyitoo/coio-rs.svg)](https://github.com/zonyitoo/coio-rs)

Coroutine scheduling with work-stealing algorithm.

**WARN**: Possibly crash because of TLS inline, check https://github.com/zonyitoo/coio-rs/issues/56 for more detail!

## Feature

* Non-blocking I/O
* Work-stealing coroutine scheduling
* Asynchronous computing APIs

## Usage

Note: You must use [Nightly Rust](https://doc.rust-lang.org/book/nightly-rust.html) to build this Project.

```toml
[dependencies.coio]
git = "https://github.com/zonyitoo/coio-rs.git"
```

### Basic Coroutines

```rust
extern crate coio;

use coio::Scheduler;

fn main() {
Scheduler::new()
.run(|| {
for _ in 0..10 {
println!("Heil Hydra");
Scheduler::sched(); // Yields the current coroutine
}
})
.unwrap();
}
```

### TCP Echo Server

```rust
extern crate coio;

use std::io::{Read, Write};

use coio::net::TcpListener;
use coio::{spawn, Scheduler};

fn main() {
// Spawn a coroutine for accepting new connections
Scheduler::new().with_workers(4).run(move|| {
let acceptor = TcpListener::bind("127.0.0.1:8080").unwrap();
println!("Waiting for connection ...");

for stream in acceptor.incoming() {
let (mut stream, addr) = stream.unwrap();

println!("Got connection from {:?}", addr);

// Spawn a new coroutine to handle the connection
spawn(move|| {
let mut buf = [0; 1024];

loop {
match stream.read(&mut buf) {
Ok(0) => {
println!("EOF");
break;
},
Ok(len) => {
println!("Read {} bytes, echo back", len);
stream.write_all(&buf[0..len]).unwrap();
},
Err(err) => {
println!("Error occurs: {:?}", err);
break;
}
}
}

println!("Client closed");
});
}
}).unwrap();
}
```

### Exit the main function

Will cause all pending coroutines to be killed.

```rust
extern crate coio;

use std::sync::Arc;
use std::sync::atomic::{AtomicUsize, Ordering};
use std::time::Duration;

use coio::Scheduler;

fn main() {
let counter = Arc::new(AtomicUsize::new(0));
let cloned_counter = counter.clone();

let result = Scheduler::new().run(move|| {
// Spawn a new coroutine
Scheduler::spawn(move|| {
struct Guard(Arc);

impl Drop for Guard {
fn drop(&mut self) {
self.0.store(1, Ordering::SeqCst);
}
}

// If the _guard is dropped, it will store 1 to the counter
let _guard = Guard(cloned_counter);

coio::sleep(Duration::from_secs(10));
println!("Not going to run this line");
});

// Exit right now, which will cause the coroutine to be destroyed.
panic!("Exit right now!!");
});

// The coroutine's stack is unwound properly
assert!(result.is_err() && counter.load(Ordering::SeqCst) == 1);
}
```

## Basic Benchmarks

See [benchmarks](benchmarks) for more details.