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https://github.com/go-vgo/robotgo

RobotGo, Go Native cross-platform RPA and GUI automation @vcaesar
https://github.com/go-vgo/robotgo

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RobotGo, Go Native cross-platform RPA and GUI automation @vcaesar

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README 

        
# Robotgo



[![Build Status](https://github.com/go-vgo/robotgo/workflows/Go/badge.svg)](https://github.com/go-vgo/robotgo/commits/master)

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[![Go Report Card](https://goreportcard.com/badge/github.com/go-vgo/robotgo)](https://goreportcard.com/report/github.com/go-vgo/robotgo)

[![GoDoc](https://pkg.go.dev/badge/github.com/go-vgo/robotgo?status.svg)](https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/go-vgo/robotgo?tab=doc)

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> Golang Desktop Automation. Control the mouse, keyboard, read the screen, process, Window Handle, image and bitmap and global event listener.



RobotGo supports Mac, Windows, and Linux(X11); and robotgo supports arm64 and x86-amd64.



## Contents



- [Docs](#docs)

- [Binding](#binding)

- [Requirements](#requirements)

- [Installation](#installation)

- [Update](#update)

- [Examples](#examples)

- [Type Conversion and keys](https://github.com/go-vgo/robotgo/blob/master/docs/keys.md)

- [Cross-Compiling](https://github.com/go-vgo/robotgo/blob/master/docs/install.md#crosscompiling)

- [Authors](#authors)

- [Plans](#plans)

- [Donate](#donate)

- [Contributors](#contributors)

- [License](#license)



## Docs



- [GoDoc](https://godoc.org/github.com/go-vgo/robotgo) 


- [API Docs](https://github.com/go-vgo/robotgo/blob/master/docs/doc.md) (Deprecated, no updated)



## Binding:



[ADB](https://github.com/vcaesar/adb), packaging android adb API.



[Robotn](https://github.com/vcaesar/robotn), binding JavaScript and other, support more language.



## Requirements:



Now, Please make sure `Golang, GCC` is installed correctly before installing RobotGo.



### ALL:



```

Golang



GCC

```



#### For MacOS:



Xcode Command Line Tools (And Privacy setting: [#277](https://github.com/go-vgo/robotgo/issues/277))



```

xcode-select --install

```



#### For Windows:



[MinGW-w64](https://sourceforge.net/projects/mingw-w64/files) (Use recommended) or others Mingw [llvm-mingw](https://github.com/mstorsjo/llvm-mingw);



Download the Mingw, then set system environment variables `C:\mingw64\bin` to the Path.

[Set environment variables to run GCC from command line](https://www.youtube.com/results?search_query=Set+environment+variables+to+run+GCC+from+command+line).



`Or the other GCC` (But you should compile the "libpng" with yourself when use the [bitmap](https://github.com/vcaesar/bitmap).)



#### For everything else:



```

GCC



X11 with the XTest extension (the Xtst library)



"Clipboard": xsel xclip



"Bitmap": libpng (Just used by the "bitmap".)



"Event-Gohook": xcb, xkb, libxkbcommon (Just used by the "hook".)



```



##### Ubuntu:



```yml

# gcc

sudo apt install gcc libc6-dev



# x11

sudo apt install libx11-dev xorg-dev libxtst-dev



# Clipboard

sudo apt install xsel xclip



#

# Bitmap

sudo apt install libpng++-dev



# GoHook

sudo apt install xcb libxcb-xkb-dev x11-xkb-utils libx11-xcb-dev libxkbcommon-x11-dev libxkbcommon-dev



```



##### Fedora:



```yml

# x11

sudo dnf install libXtst-devel



# Clipboard

sudo dnf install xsel xclip



#

# Bitmap

sudo dnf install libpng-devel



# GoHook

sudo dnf install libxkbcommon-devel libxkbcommon-x11-devel xorg-x11-xkb-utils-devel



```



## Installation:



With Go module support (Go 1.11+), just import:



```go

import "github.com/go-vgo/robotgo"

```



Otherwise, to install the robotgo package, run the command:



```

go get github.com/go-vgo/robotgo

```



png.h: No such file or directory? Please see [issues/47](https://github.com/go-vgo/robotgo/issues/47).



## Update:



```

go get -u github.com/go-vgo/robotgo

```



Note go1.10.x C file compilation cache problem, [golang #24355](https://github.com/golang/go/issues/24355).

`go mod vendor` problem, [golang #26366](https://github.com/golang/go/issues/26366).



## [Examples:](https://github.com/go-vgo/robotgo/blob/master/examples)



#### [Mouse](https://github.com/go-vgo/robotgo/blob/master/examples/mouse/main.go)



```Go

package main



import (

  "github.com/go-vgo/robotgo"

)



func main() {

  robotgo.MouseSleep = 100



  robotgo.ScrollDir(10, "up")

  robotgo.ScrollDir(20, "right")



  robotgo.Scroll(0, -10)

  robotgo.Scroll(100, 0)



  robotgo.MilliSleep(100)

  robotgo.ScrollSmooth(-10, 6)

  // robotgo.ScrollRelative(10, -100)



  robotgo.Move(10, 20)

  robotgo.MoveRelative(0, -10)

  robotgo.DragSmooth(10, 10)



  robotgo.Click("wheelRight")

  robotgo.Click("left", true)

  robotgo.MoveSmooth(100, 200, 1.0, 10.0)



  robotgo.Toggle("left")

  robotgo.Toggle("left", "up")

}

```



#### [Keyboard](https://github.com/go-vgo/robotgo/blob/master/examples/key/main.go)



```Go

package main



import (

  "fmt"



  "github.com/go-vgo/robotgo"

)



func main() {

  robotgo.TypeStr("Hello World")

  robotgo.TypeStr("だんしゃり", 0, 1)

  // robotgo.TypeStr("テストする")



  robotgo.TypeStr("Hi, Seattle space needle, Golden gate bridge, One world trade center.")

  robotgo.TypeStr("Hi galaxy, hi stars, hi MT.Rainier, hi sea. こんにちは世界.")

  robotgo.Sleep(1)



  // ustr := uint32(robotgo.CharCodeAt("Test", 0))

  // robotgo.UnicodeType(ustr)



  robotgo.KeySleep = 100

  robotgo.KeyTap("enter")

  // robotgo.TypeStr("en")

  robotgo.KeyTap("i", "alt", "cmd")



  arr := []string{"alt", "cmd"}

  robotgo.KeyTap("i", arr)



  robotgo.MilliSleep(100)

  robotgo.KeyToggle("a")

  robotgo.KeyToggle("a", "up")



  robotgo.WriteAll("Test")

  text, err := robotgo.ReadAll()

  if err == nil {

    fmt.Println(text)

  }

}

```



#### [Screen](https://github.com/go-vgo/robotgo/blob/master/examples/screen/main.go)



```Go

package main



import (

  "fmt"



  "github.com/go-vgo/robotgo"

  "github.com/vcaesar/imgo"

)



func main() {

  x, y := robotgo.Location()

  fmt.Println("pos: ", x, y)



  color := robotgo.GetPixelColor(100, 200)

  fmt.Println("color---- ", color)



  sx, sy := robotgo.GetScreenSize()

  fmt.Println("get screen size: ", sx, sy)



  bit := robotgo.CaptureScreen(10, 10, 30, 30)

  defer robotgo.FreeBitmap(bit)



  img := robotgo.ToImage(bit)

  imgo.Save("test.png", img)



  num := robotgo.DisplaysNum()

  for i := 0; i < num; i++ {

    robotgo.DisplayID = i

    img1 := robotgo.CaptureImg()

    path1 := "save_" + strconv.Itoa(i)

    robotgo.Save(img1, path1+".png")

    robotgo.SaveJpeg(img1, path1+".jpeg", 50)



    img2 := robotgo.CaptureImg(10, 10, 20, 20)

    robotgo.Save(img2, "test_"+strconv.Itoa(i)+".png")

  }

}

```



#### [Bitmap](https://github.com/vcaesar/bitmap/blob/main/examples/main.go)



```Go

package main



import (

  "fmt"



  "github.com/go-vgo/robotgo"

  "github.com/vcaesar/bitmap"

)



func main() {

  bit := robotgo.CaptureScreen(10, 20, 30, 40)

  // use `defer robotgo.FreeBitmap(bit)` to free the bitmap

  defer robotgo.FreeBitmap(bit)



  fmt.Println("bitmap...", bit)

  img := robotgo.ToImage(bit)

  // robotgo.SavePng(img, "test_1.png")

  robotgo.Save(img, "test_1.png")



  bit2 := robotgo.ToCBitmap(robotgo.ImgToBitmap(img))

  fx, fy := bitmap.Find(bit2)

  fmt.Println("FindBitmap------ ", fx, fy)

  robotgo.Move(fx, fy)



  arr := bitmap.FindAll(bit2)

  fmt.Println("Find all bitmap: ", arr)



  fx, fy = bitmap.Find(bit)

  fmt.Println("FindBitmap------ ", fx, fy)



  bitmap.Save(bit, "test.png")

}

```



#### [OpenCV](https://github.com/vcaesar/gcv)



```Go

package main



import (

  "fmt"

  "math/rand"



  "github.com/go-vgo/robotgo"

  "github.com/vcaesar/gcv"

  "github.com/vcaesar/bitmap"

)



func main() {

  opencv()

}



func opencv() {

  name := "test.png"

  name1 := "test_001.png"

  robotgo.SaveCapture(name1, 10, 10, 30, 30)

  robotgo.SaveCapture(name)



  fmt.Print("gcv find image: ")

  fmt.Println(gcv.FindImgFile(name1, name))

  fmt.Println(gcv.FindAllImgFile(name1, name))



  bit := bitmap.Open(name1)

  defer robotgo.FreeBitmap(bit)

  fmt.Print("find bitmap: ")

  fmt.Println(bitmap.Find(bit))



  // bit0 := robotgo.CaptureScreen()

  // img := robotgo.ToImage(bit0)

  // bit1 := robotgo.CaptureScreen(10, 10, 30, 30)

  // img1 := robotgo.ToImage(bit1)

  // defer robotgo.FreeBitmapArr(bit0, bit1)

  img := robotgo.CaptureImg()

  img1 := robotgo.CaptureImg(10, 10, 30, 30)



  fmt.Print("gcv find image: ")

  fmt.Println(gcv.FindImg(img1, img))

  fmt.Println()



  res := gcv.FindAllImg(img1, img)

  fmt.Println(res[0].TopLeft.Y, res[0].Rects.TopLeft.X, res)

  x, y := res[0].TopLeft.X, res[0].TopLeft.Y

  robotgo.Move(x, y-rand.Intn(5))

  robotgo.MilliSleep(100)

  robotgo.Click()



  res = gcv.FindAll(img1, img) // use find template and sift

  fmt.Println("find all: ", res)

  res1 := gcv.Find(img1, img)

  fmt.Println("find: ", res1)



  img2, _, _ := robotgo.DecodeImg("test_001.png")

  x, y = gcv.FindX(img2, img)

  fmt.Println(x, y)

}

```



#### [Event](https://github.com/robotn/gohook/blob/master/examples/main.go)



```Go

package main



import (

  "fmt"



  // "github.com/go-vgo/robotgo"

  hook "github.com/robotn/gohook"

)



func main() {

  add()

  low()

  event()

}



func add() {

  fmt.Println("--- Please press ctrl + shift + q to stop hook ---")

  hook.Register(hook.KeyDown, []string{"q", "ctrl", "shift"}, func(e hook.Event) {

    fmt.Println("ctrl-shift-q")

    hook.End()

  })



  fmt.Println("--- Please press w---")

  hook.Register(hook.KeyDown, []string{"w"}, func(e hook.Event) {

    fmt.Println("w")

  })



  s := hook.Start()

  <-hook.Process(s)

}



func low() {

	evChan := hook.Start()

	defer hook.End()



	for ev := range evChan {

		fmt.Println("hook: ", ev)

	}

}



func event() {

  ok := hook.AddEvents("q", "ctrl", "shift")

  if ok {

    fmt.Println("add events...")

  }



  keve := hook.AddEvent("k")

  if keve {

    fmt.Println("you press... ", "k")

  }



  mleft := hook.AddEvent("mleft")

  if mleft {

    fmt.Println("you press... ", "mouse left button")

  }

}

```



#### [Window](https://github.com/go-vgo/robotgo/blob/master/examples/window/main.go)



```Go

package main



import (

  "fmt"



  "github.com/go-vgo/robotgo"

)



func main() {

  fpid, err := robotgo.FindIds("Google")

  if err == nil {

    fmt.Println("pids... ", fpid)



    if len(fpid) > 0 {

      robotgo.TypeStr("Hi galaxy!", fpid[0])

      robotgo.KeyTap("a", fpid[0], "cmd")



      robotgo.KeyToggle("a", fpid[0])

      robotgo.KeyToggle("a", fpid[0], "up")



      robotgo.ActivePid(fpid[0])



      robotgo.Kill(fpid[0])

    }

  }



  robotgo.ActiveName("chrome")



  isExist, err := robotgo.PidExists(100)

  if err == nil && isExist {

    fmt.Println("pid exists is", isExist)



    robotgo.Kill(100)

  }



  abool := robotgo.Alert("test", "robotgo")

  if abool {

 	  fmt.Println("ok@@@ ", "ok")

  }



  title := robotgo.GetTitle()

  fmt.Println("title@@@ ", title)

}

```



## Authors



- [The author is vz](https://github.com/vcaesar)

- [Maintainers](https://github.com/orgs/go-vgo/people)

- [Contributors](https://github.com/go-vgo/robotgo/graphs/contributors)



## Plans



- Refactor some C code to Go (such as x11, windows)

- Better multiscreen support

- Wayland support

- Update Window Handle

- Try to support Android and IOS



## Contributors



- See [contributors page](https://github.com/go-vgo/robotgo/graphs/contributors) for full list of contributors.

- See [Contribution Guidelines](https://github.com/go-vgo/robotgo/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md).



## License



Robotgo is primarily distributed under the terms of "both the MIT license and the Apache License (Version 2.0)", with portions covered by various BSD-like licenses.



See [LICENSE-APACHE](http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0), [LICENSE-MIT](https://github.com/go-vgo/robotgo/blob/master/LICENSE).