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https://github.com/ArweaveTeam/arweave-php

Arweave PHP SDK
https://github.com/ArweaveTeam/arweave-php

Last synced: 2 months ago
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Arweave PHP SDK

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## Arweave PHP SDK



This package allows us to interact with the Arweave network, we can use it to read and write transactions and data to the network.



## Installation

We strongly recommend using [composer](https://getcomposer.org) for installation.



`composer require arweave/arweave-sdk`



Or add the following to your project `composer.json` file.



```

"require": {

   "arweave/arweave-sdk": "0.2.0"

}

```



## Quick Examples



#### Sending data to the network



```php

include __DIR__ . '/vendor/autoload.php';



$arweave = new \Arweave\SDK\Arweave('http', '209.97.142.169', 1984);



$jwk = json_decode(file_get_contents('jwk.json'), true);



$wallet =  new \Arweave\SDK\Support\Wallet($jwk);



$transaction = $arweave->createTransaction($wallet, [

    'data' => 'Some page',

    'tags' => [

        'Content-Type' => 'text/html'

    ]

]);



printf('Your transaction ID is %s', $transaction->getAttribute('id'));



// commit() sends the transaction to the network, once sent this can't be undone.

$arweave->api()->commit($transaction);

```



#### Getting data from the network

```php

$arweave = new \Arweave\SDK\Arweave('http', '209.97.142.169', 1984);



$arweave->api()->getTransactionData('mvscO3JBlwweOnfkkHpc3fINQ6cUtn_g5aFY9af5TfQ')

```



## Usage



#### Instantiation

Start by creating a `Arweave` object, this is the primary SDK class your application should use, it contains the public methods for creating, sending and getting transactions.



```php

$arweave = new \Arweave\SDK\Arweave('http', '209.97.142.169', 1984);

```



Provide any valid Arweave node hostname or IP address



#### Getting a Transaction

Once we have our `Arweave` object we can now get transactions from the network using a valid transaction ID.



For example:

```php

$arweave->api()->getTransaction('mvscO3JBlwweOnfkkHpc3fINQ6cUtn_g5aFY9af5TfQ');

```



The above will return the following `Transaction` object:



```php

object(Arweave\SDK\Support\Transaction)#23 (1) {

  ["attributes":protected]=>

  array(10) {

    ["id"]=> string(43) "mvscO3JBlwweOnf..."

    ["last_tx"]=> string(43) "3MFrfH0-HI9GeMf..."

    ["owner"]=> string(683) "1Q7Rfgt23rfUDp..."

    ["target"]=> string(0) ""

    ["quantity"]=> string(1) "0"

    ["data"]=> string(60) "eyJib2R5IjoiVGVz..."

    ["reward"]=> string(10) "1825892857"

    ["signature"]=> string(683) "BUmdaf4rzlyT_3..."

    ["tags"]=> array(0) {}

  }

}

```



#### Getting data from a Transaction

There are two methods for getting data from a transaction, we can either:



```php

$data = $arweave->api()->getTransactionData($transaction_id);

//string(45) "{"body":"Test body","subject":"Test subject"}"

```



This method returns the original and decoded data from a transaction. This is the simplest method and probably the one you'll need most often.



Alternatively, if we need the encoded data or need other transaction attributes we can do the following:



```php

$transaction = $arweave->api()->getTransaction($transaction_id);



$encoded_data = $transaction->getAttribute('data');

//string(60) "eyJib2R5IjoiVGVzdCBib2R5Iiwic3ViamVjdCI6IlRlc3Qgc3ViamVjdCJ9"



$original_data = base64_decode(\Arweave\SDK\Support\Helpers::base64urlDecode($encoded_data));

//string(45) "{"body":"Test body","subject":"Test subject"}"

```

#### ArQL



```php

$transactionIds = $arweave->api()->arql([

    'op' => 'equals',

    'expr1' => 'App-Name',

    'expr2' => 'arweaveapps'

]);



// array(31) {

//   [0]=>

//   string(43) "NXg2OaRRygb7RJZFbkcEYlS2LNNfsqxxobzUqz7ELnc"

//   [1]=>

//   string(43) "i3_aC8xIO_4TpMqp5sR4WVUwbA1p2sPCu11cLVKN89U

// ...



```



#### Loading a Wallet

To load a wallet you need a Key file. Arweave uses JSON Web Keys (JWK) as the key file format, a JWK is simply a JSON representation of a public/private key pair and they look something like this:



```json

{

  "kty": "RSA",

  "ext": true,

  "e": "AQAB",

  "n": "1Q7Rfgt23rfU...",

  "d": "Yk_Z0tGLpar_...",

  "p": "_lrlR3LXDjR4...",

  "q": "1m-NU2BaG2vU...",

  "dp": "qfU3LFSrN52...",

  "dq": "gk_Sb5cFAQQ...",

  "qi": "k65nfXdh4qx..."

}

```



We first need to decode our JWK file to a PHP array, then we can simply pass that array into a new `Wallet` object.



**You should treat your JWK as you would treat an API key or a password**. You should **never** expose them or place them in any publicly accessible location and **never** commit them to any version control system, **doing so will compromise your wallet and its contents**.



```php

$jwk = json_decode(file_get_contents('jwk.json'), true);



$wallet =  new \Arweave\SDK\Support\Wallet($jwk);`

```



This is just one suggested method of storing your JWK but there's no requirement that you store in as a JSON file, you could also store it in an environment variable, a database, a PHP file, or anywhere else. As long as it ends up as a PHP array it should work just fine.



#### Creating a Transaction

Transactions need to be signed for them to be accepted by the network, so **this step requires a wallet**.