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https://github.com/ra1028/DiffableDataSources

💾 A library for backporting UITableView/UICollectionViewDiffableDataSource.
https://github.com/ra1028/DiffableDataSources

algorithm collectionview datasource diff diffable diffing tableview wwdc19

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💾 A library for backporting UITableView/UICollectionViewDiffableDataSource.

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README

        


DiffableDataSources



💾 A library for backporting UITableView/UICollectionViewDiffableDataSource
powered by DifferenceKit.


Swift5
Release
CocoaPods
Carthage
Swift Package Manager

Build Status
Platform
Lincense


Made with ❤️ by Ryo Aoyama

---

## Introduction


Apple has announced a diffable data source at WWDC 2019.
It's a great API that easily updating our table view and collection view items using automatic diffing.
However, it's a little while before we can use it in a production service.
That because it requires the latest OS to use.
DiffableDataSources make it possible to introduce almost the same functionality from now on.

Uses a sophisticated open source [DifferenceKit](https://github.com/ra1028/DifferenceKit) for the algorithm engine.
It's extremely fast and completely avoids synchronization bugs, exceptions, and crashes.


---

## Difference from the Official

#### Spec

- Supports iOS 9.0+ / macOS 10.11+ / tvOS 9.0+
- Open sourced algorithm.
- Duplicate sections or items are allowed.
- Using `performBatchUpdates` for diffing updates.

#### Namings

`DiffableDataSources` have different class names to avoid conflicts with the official API.
Correspondence table is below.

|Official |Backported |
|:---------------------------------------------------------------------------|:------------------------------------|
|[NSDiffableDataSourceSnapshot][NSDiffableDataSourceSnapshot_doc] |DiffableDataSourceSnapshot |
|[UITableViewDiffableDataSource][UITableViewDiffableDataSource_doc] |TableViewDiffableDataSource |
|[UICollectionViewDiffableDataSource][UICollectionViewDiffableDataSource_doc]|CollectionViewDiffableDataSource |
|[NSCollectionViewDiffableDataSource][NSCollectionViewDiffableDataSource_doc]|CocoaCollectionViewDiffableDataSource|

[NSDiffableDataSourceSnapshot_doc]: https://developer.apple.com/documentation/uikit/uitableviewdiffabledatasource
[UITableViewDiffableDataSource_doc]: https://developer.apple.com/documentation/uikit/uitableviewdiffabledatasource
[UICollectionViewDiffableDataSource_doc]: https://developer.apple.com/documentation/uikit/uicollectionviewdiffabledatasource
[NSCollectionViewDiffableDataSource_doc]: https://developer.apple.com/documentation/appkit/nscollectionviewdiffabledatasource

---

## Getting Started

- [API Documentation](https://ra1028.github.io/DiffableDataSources)
- [Example Apps](https://github.com/ra1028/DiffableDataSources/tree/master/Examples)
- [WWDC 2019 Session](https://developer.apple.com/videos/play/wwdc2019/220)

#### Build Project

```sh
$ git clone https://github.com/ra1028/DiffableDataSources.git
$ cd DiffableDataSources/
$ make setup
$ open DiffableDataSources.xcworkspace
```

---

## Basic Usage

First, define the type representing section.
It should conforms to `Hashable` for identifies from the all sections.
Type of enum can used conveniently because it conforms `Hashable` by default.

```swift
enum Section {
case main
}
```

Then, define the item type conforms to `Hashable`.

```swift
struct User: Hashable {
var name: String
}
```

Create a data source object, it will be set to table view automatically.
You should dequeue the non nil cells via closure.

```swift
final class UsersViewController: UIViewController {
let tableView: UITableView = ...

lazy var dataSource = TableViewDiffableDataSource(tableView: tableView) { tableView, indexPath, user in
let cell = tableView.dequeueReusableCell(withIdentifier: "Cell", for: indexPath)
cell.textLabel?.text = user.name
return cell
}

override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()

tableView.register(UITableViewCell.self, forCellReuseIdentifier: "Cell")
}
}
```

Manages and updates the data sources intuitively by intermediating `DiffableDataSourceSnapshot`.
The UI isn't updated until you apply the edited snapshot object.
Update the UI with diffing animation automatically calculated by applying an edited snapshot.

```swift
let users = [
User(name: "Steve Jobs"),
User(name: "Stephen Wozniak"),
User(name: "Tim Cook"),
User(name: "Jonathan Ive")
]

let snapshot = DiffableDataSourceSnapshot()
snapshot.appendSections([.main])
snapshot.appendItems(users)

dataSource.apply(snapshot) {
// completion
}
```

Check the documentation for more detailed API.


[See More Usage]

---

## Requirements

- Swift 5.0+
- iOS 9.0+
- macOS 10.11+
- tvOS 9.0+

---

## Installation

### [CocoaPods](https://cocoapods.org)
Add the following to your `Podfile`:
```ruby
pod 'DiffableDataSources'
```

### [Carthage](https://github.com/Carthage/Carthage)
Add the following to your `Cartfile`:
```
github "ra1028/DiffableDataSources"
```

### [Swift Package Manager](https://swift.org/package-manager/)
Add the following to the dependencies of your `Package.swift`:
```swift
.package(url: "https://github.com/ra1028/DiffableDataSources.git", from: "x.x.x")
```

---

## Contributing

Pull requests, bug reports and feature requests are welcome 🚀
Please see the [CONTRIBUTING](https://github.com/ra1028/DiffableDataSources/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md) file for learn how to contribute to DiffableDataSources.

---

## Relations

#### [DifferenceKit](https://github.com/ra1028/DifferenceKit)
A fast and flexible O(n) difference algorithm framework for Swift collection.

#### [Carbon](https://github.com/ra1028/Carbon)
A declarative library for building component-based user interfaces in UITableView and UICollectionView.

---

## License

DiffableDataSources is released under the [Apache 2.0 License](https://github.com/ra1028/DiffableDataSources/blob/master/LICENSE).