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https://github.com/datamllab/pyodds
An End-to-end Outlier Detection System
https://github.com/datamllab/pyodds
anomaly-detection database deep-learning machine-learning outlier-detection tdengine time-series time-series-analysis
Last synced: about 2 months ago
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An End-to-end Outlier Detection System
- Host: GitHub
- URL: https://github.com/datamllab/pyodds
- Owner: datamllab
- License: mit
- Created: 2019-10-07T20:29:16.000Z (over 4 years ago)
- Default Branch: master
- Last Pushed: 2023-03-25T00:15:53.000Z (over 1 year ago)
- Last Synced: 2024-05-05T07:21:25.643Z (about 2 months ago)
- Topics: anomaly-detection, database, deep-learning, machine-learning, outlier-detection, tdengine, time-series, time-series-analysis
- Language: Python
- Size: 617 KB
- Stars: 246
- Watchers: 14
- Forks: 39
- Open Issues: 7
-
Metadata Files:
- Readme: README.md
- License: LICENSE
Lists
- awesome-tdengine - PyODDS - An End-to-end Outlier Detection System. (Algorithm)
- awesome-TS-anomaly-detection_zh - PyOdds
- awesome-TS-anomaly-detection - PyOdds - to end Python system for outlier detection with database support. PyODDS provides outlier detection algorithms, which support both static and time-series data. | MIT | ❌ (Anomaly Detection Software)
README
# PyODDS
[![Build Status](https://travis-ci.com/datamllab/PyODDS.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.com/datamllab/PyODDS)
[![Coverage Status](https://coveralls.io/repos/github/datamllab/PyODDS/badge.svg?branch=master)](https://coveralls.io/github/datamllab/PyODDS?branch=master)
[![Documentation Status](https://readthedocs.org/projects/pyodds-handbook/badge/?version=latest)](https://pyodds.github.io/)
[![Codacy Badge](https://api.codacy.com/project/badge/Grade/3456033f37744ae2a5a69da448ee430d)](https://www.codacy.com/manual/pyodds/PyODDS?utm_source=github.com&utm_medium=referral&utm_content=pyodds/PyODDS&utm_campaign=Badge_Grade)
[![PyPI version](https://badge.fury.io/py/pyodds.svg)](https://badge.fury.io/py/pyodds)Official Website: [http://pyodds.com/](http://pyodds.com/)
##
**PyODDS** is an end-to end **Python** system for **outlier** **detection** with **database** **support**. PyODDS provides outlier detection algorithms which meet the demands for users in different fields, w/wo data science or machine learning background. PyODDS gives the ability to execute machine learning algorithms in-database without moving data out of the database server or over the network. It also provides access to a wide range of outlier detection algorithms, including statistical analysis and more recent deep learning based approaches. It is developed by [`DATA Lab`](http://faculty.cs.tamu.edu/xiahu/index.html) at Texas A&M University.
PyODDS is featured for:
- **Full Stack Service** which supports operations and maintenances from light-weight SQL based database to back-end machine learning algorithms and makes the throughput speed faster;
- **State-of-the-art Anomaly Detection Approaches** including **Statistical/Machine Learning/Deep Learning** models with unified APIs and detailed documentation;
- **Powerful Data Analysis Mechanism** which supports both **static and time-series data** analysis with flexible time-slice(sliding-window) segmentation.
- **Automated Machine Learning** PyODDS describes the first attempt to incorporate automated machine learning with outlier detection, and belongs to one of the first attempts to extend automated machine learning concepts into real-world data mining tasks.The Full API Reference can be found in [`handbook`](https://pyodds.github.io/).
## API Demo:
```sh
from utils.import_algorithm import algorithm_selection
from utils.utilities import output_performance,connect_server,query_data# connect to the database
conn,cursor=connect_server(host, user, password)# query data from specific time range
data = query_data(database_name,table_name,start_time,end_time)# train the anomaly detection algorithm
clf = algorithm_selection(algorithm_name)
clf.fit(X_train)# get outlier result and scores
prediction_result = clf.predict(X_test)
outlierness_score = clf.decision_function(test)#visualize the prediction_result
visualize_distribution(X_test,prediction_result,outlierness_score)```
## Cite this work
Yuening Li, Daochen Zha, Praveen Kumar Venugopal, Na Zou, Xia Hu. "PyODDS: An End-to-end Outlier Detection System with Automated Machine Learning" ([Download](https://dl.acm.org/doi/abs/10.1145/3366424.3383530))
Biblatex entry:
```sh
@inproceedings{10.1145/3366424.3383530,
author = {Li, Yuening and Zha, Daochen and Venugopal, Praveen and Zou, Na and Hu, Xia},
title = {PyODDS: An End-to-End Outlier Detection System with Automated Machine Learning},
year = {2020},
isbn = {9781450370240},
publisher = {Association for Computing Machinery},
address = {New York, NY, USA},
url = {https://doi.org/10.1145/3366424.3383530},
doi = {10.1145/3366424.3383530},
booktitle = {Companion Proceedings of the Web Conference 2020},
pages = {153--157},
numpages = {5},
keywords = {Automated Machine Learning, Outlier Detection, Open Source Package, End-to-end System},
location = {Taipei, Taiwan},
series = {WWW '20}
}
```## Quick Start
```sh
python demo.py --ground_truth --visualize_distribution
```### Results are shown as
```sh
connect to TDengine success
Load dataset and table
Loading cost: 0.151061 seconds
Load data successful
Start processing:
100%|████████████████████████████████████| 10/10 [00:00<00:00, 14.02it/s]
==============================
Results in Algorithm dagmm are:
accuracy_score: 0.98
precision_score: 0.99
recall_score: 0.99
f1_score: 0.99
roc_auc_score: 0.99
processing time: 15.330137 seconds
==============================
connection is closed```
## Installation
To install the package, please use the [`pip`](https://pip.pypa.io/en/stable/installing/) installation as follows:
```sh
pip install pyodds
pip install [email protected]:datamllab/PyODDS.git
```
**Note:** PyODDS is only compatible with **Python 3.6** and above.### Required Dependencies
```sh
- pandas>=0.25.0
- taos==1.4.15
- tensorflow==2.0.0b1
- numpy>=1.16.4
- seaborn>=0.9.0
- torch>=1.1.0
- luminol==0.4
- tqdm>=4.35.0
- matplotlib>=3.1.1
- scikit_learn>=0.21.3
```
To compile and package the JDBC driver source code, you should have a Java jdk-8 or higher and Apache Maven 2.7 or higher installed. To install openjdk-8 on Ubuntu:```sh
sudo apt-get install openjdk-8-jdk
```To install Apache Maven on Ubuntu:
```sh
sudo apt-get install maven
```
To install the TDengine as the back-end database service, please refer to [this instruction](https://www.taosdata.com/en/getting-started/#Install-from-Package).To enable the Python client APIs for TDengine, please follow [this handbook](https://www.taosdata.com/en/documentation/connector/#Python-Connector).
To insure the locale in config file is valid:
```sh
sudo locale-gen "en_US.UTF-8"
export LC_ALL="en_US.UTF-8"
locale```
To start the service after installation, in a terminal, use:
```sh
taosd
```## Implemented Algorithms
### Statistical Based Methods
Methods | Algorithm | Class API
------------ | -------------|-------------
CBLOF | Clustering-Based Local Outlier Factor | :class:`algo.cblof.CBLOF`
HBOS | Histogram-based Outlier Score | :class:`algo.hbos.HBOS`
IFOREST | Isolation Forest | :class:`algo.iforest.IFOREST`
KNN | k-Nearest Neighbors | :class:`algo.knn.KNN`
LOF | Local Outlier Factor | :class:`algo.cblof.CBLOF`
OCSVM | One-Class Support Vector Machines | :class:`algo.ocsvm.OCSVM`
PCA | Principal Component Analysis | :class:`algo.pca.PCA`
RobustCovariance | Robust Covariance| :class:`algo.robustcovariance.RCOV`
SOD | Subspace Outlier Detection| :class:`algo.sod.SOD`### Deep Learning Based Methods
Methods | Algorithm | Class API
------------ | -------------|-------------
autoencoder | Outlier detection using replicator neural networks | :class:`algo.autoencoder.AUTOENCODER`
dagmm | Deep autoencoding gaussian mixture model for unsupervised anomaly detection | :class:`algo.dagmm.DAGMM`### Time Serie Methods
Methods | Algorithm | Class API
------------ | -------------|-------------
lstmad | Long short term memory networks for anomaly detection in time series | :class:`algo.lstm_ad.LSTMAD`
lstmencdec | LSTM-based encoder-decoder for multi-sensor anomaly detection | :class:`algo.lstm_enc_dec_axl.LSTMED`
luminol | Linkedin's luminol | :class:`algo.luminol.LUMINOL`## APIs Cheatsheet
The Full API Reference can be found in [`handbook`](https://pyodds.github.io/).
- **connect_server(hostname,username,password)**: Connect to Apache backend TDengine Service.
- **query_data(connection,cursor,database_name,table_name,start_time,end_time)**: Query data from table *table_name* in database *database_name* within a given time range.
- **algorithm_selection(algorithm_name,contamination)**: Select an algorithm as detector.
- **fit(X)**: Fit *X* to detector.
- **predict(X)**: Predict if instance in *X* is outlier or not.
- **decision_function(X)**: Output the anomaly score of instances in *X*.
- **output_performance(algorithm_name,ground_truth,prediction_result,outlierness_score)**: Output the prediction result as evaluation matrix in *Accuracy*, *Precision*, *Recall*, *F1 Score*, *ROC-AUC Score*, *Cost time*.
- **visualize_distribution(X,prediction_result,outlierness_score)**: Visualize the detection result with the the data distribution.
- **visualize_outlierscore(outlierness_score,prediction_result,contamination)** Visualize the detection result with the outlier score.
## License
You may use this software under the MIT License.