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https://github.com/thisredone/rb

Turns Ruby into a versatile command line utility
https://github.com/thisredone/rb

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Turns Ruby into a versatile command line utility

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# rb

With 9 lines of Ruby replace most of the command line tools that you use to process text inside of the terminal.

Here's the code

```ruby
#!/usr/bin/env ruby
File.join(Dir.home, '.rbrc').tap { |f| load f if File.exist?(f) }

def execute(_, code)
puts _.instance_eval(&code)
rescue Errno::EPIPE
exit
end

single_line = ARGV.delete('-l')
code = eval("Proc.new { #{ARGV.join(' ')} }")
single_line ? STDIN.each { |l| execute(l.chomp, code) } : execute(STDIN.each_line, code)
```

Clone this repo and copy the `rb` file to somewhere in your path (or just copy and paste the above).

With this you can use ruby as a command line utility much more ergonomically than invoking it the standard way.

There's only one switch `-l` which runs your code on each line separately. Otherwise you get an Enumerator that returns the lines of stdin. It's `instance_eval`ed so some methods need `self` to work, eg. `self[-1]`

## Install

Just paste this line into your terminal to install `rb`:
```
sudo curl https://raw.githubusercontent.com/thisredone/rb/master/rb -o /usr/local/bin/rb && sudo chmod +x /usr/local/bin/rb
```

### Examples

###### Extract docker images from running containers

```bash
> docker ps | rb drop 1 | rb -l split[1]

# ubuntu
# postgres
```

###### Display how much time ago containers have exited

```shell
> docker ps -a | rb grep /Exited/ | rb -l 'split.last.ljust(20) + " => " + split(/ {2,}/)[-2]'

# angry_hamilton => Exited (0) 18 hours ago
# dreamy_lamport => Exited (0) 3 days ago
# prickly_hypatia => Exited (0) 2 weeks ago
```

###### Sort `df -h` output by `Use%`

```shell
> df -h | rb 'drop(1).sort_by { |l| l.split[-2].to_f }'

# udev 3,9G 0 3,9G 0% /dev
# tmpfs 3,9G 0 3,9G 0% /sys/fs/cgroup
# /dev/sda1 511M 3,4M 508M 1% /boot/efi
# /dev/sda2 237M 85M 140M 38% /boot

# or leave the header if you want
> df -h | rb '[first].concat drop(1).sort_by { |l| l.split[-2].to_f }'

# Filesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on
# udev 3,9G 0 3,9G 0% /dev
# tmpfs 3,9G 0 3,9G 0% /sys/fs/cgroup
# /dev/sda1 511M 3,4M 508M 1% /boot/efi
# /dev/sda2 237M 85M 140M 38% /boot
```

###### Count files by their extension

```shell
> find . -type f | rb 'group_by(&File.method(:extname)).map { |ext, o| "#{ext.chomp}: #{o.size}" }'

# : 3
# .rb: 19
# .md: 1
```

###### This problem http://vegardstikbakke.com/unix/

```ruby
ls | rb 'group_by { |x| x[/\d+/] }.select { |_, y| y.one? }.keys'
```

## Extending rb

The `~/.rbrc` file is loaded if it's available. Anything defined in there will be available inside `rb` scripts.

```ruby
# ~/.rbrc

class String
def black; "\033[30m#{self}\033[0m" end
def red; "\033[31m#{self}\033[0m" end
end
```

```shell
> ls | rb first.red
```

## Alternatives

For a more portable solution, note you can run `ruby` with the `-e` flag.

[`$<`](https://ruby-doc.org/3.2.1/globals_rdoc.html#:~:text=%24%3C,as%20ARGF.) is a two-character global equivalent to [`ARGF`](https://ruby-doc.org/3.2.1/ARGF.html). `ARGF` gives you access to the standard input and includes `Enumerable`.

```shell
> docker ps | ruby -e '$<.drop(1).each{puts _1.split[1]}'

# ubuntu
# postgres
```

```shell
> docker ps -a | ruby -e '$<.grep(/Exited/).each{puts _1.split.last.ljust(20) + " => " + _1.split(/ {2,}/)[-2]}'

# angry_hamilton => Exited (0) 18 hours ago
# dreamy_lamport => Exited (0) 3 days ago
# prickly_hypatia => Exited (0) 2 weeks ago
```