Ecosyste.ms: Awesome

An open API service indexing awesome lists of open source software.

https://github.com/haraldmaida/lamcal

A lambda calculus parser, evaluator and repl
https://github.com/haraldmaida/lamcal

calculus evaluator lambda math parser repl sciene

Last synced: about 1 month ago
JSON representation

A lambda calculus parser, evaluator and repl

Lists

README

        

# Lamcal

[![Crates.io][crates_badge]][crate]
[![Docs.rs][docs_badge]][documentation]
[![Linux Build Status][travis_badge]][Travis CI]
[![Windows Build Status][appveyor_badge]][Appveyor CI]
[![codevoc.io][codecov_badge]][codecoverage]
[![Apache-2.0][license_badge]][Apache-2.0]

[crates_badge]: https://img.shields.io/crates/v/lamcal.svg
[docs_badge]: https://docs.rs/lamcal/badge.svg
[travis_badge]: https://travis-ci.org/haraldmaida/lamcal.svg?branch=master
[appveyor_badge]: https://ci.appveyor.com/api/projects/status/github/haraldmaida/lamcal?branch=master&svg=true
[codecov_badge]: https://codecov.io/gh/haraldmaida/lamcal/branch/master/graph/badge.svg
[license_badge]: https://img.shields.io/badge/license-Apache%2D%2D2%2E0-blue.svg

[crate]: https://crates.io/crates/lamcal
[documentation]: https://docs.rs/lamcal
[Travis CI]: https://travis-ci.org/haraldmaida/lamcal
[Appveyor CI]: https://ci.appveyor.com/project/innoave/lamcal
[codecoverage]: https://codecov.io/github/haraldmaida/lamcal?branch=master
[Apache-2.0]: https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
[license]: LICENSE
[lamcal]: https://github.com/haraldmaida/lamcal
[lamcal-repl]: https://github.com/haraldmaida/lamcal/tree/master/repl

[lamcal] is a [Lambda Calculus] parser and evaluator and a separate command line REPL application
to play around with lambda expressions interactively. All code is written in [Rust].

Highlights:

* Implementation of the pure untyped lambda calculus
* Support for arbitrary huge terms by using trampolining instead of recursion in all functions
* Feature rich [command line REPL application]((https://github.com/haraldmaida/lamcal/tree/master/repl))
([separate crate](https://crates.io/crates/lamcal-repl))

The library can be used to

* parse lambda expressions in classic notation into terms, like `parse_str("(λx.(λy.x y) a) b")`

or `parse_str("(\\x.(\\y.x y) a) b")`
* construct terms programmatically using functions, e.g. `lam("x", app(var("x"), var("y")))`
* construct a sequence of function applications using the macro `app!`, e.g.
`app![var("a"), var("b"), var("c")]` which is equivalent to
`app(app(var("a"), var("b")), var("c))`
* evaluate lambda terms to replace variables with predefined terms bound to the variable's name in
the environment
* apply α-conversion to terms using different strategies, such as enumeration or appending the tick
symbol
* apply β-reduction to terms using different strategies, such as call-by-name, normal-order or
call-by-value
* be extended by implementing user specific strategies for α-conversion and β-reduction.

The separate crate [lamcal-repl]
([crate](https://crates.io/crates/lamcal-repl),
[github-repository](https://github.com/haraldmaida/lamcal/tree/master/repl)
)
provides the command line REPL (read-evaluate-print-loop) application to play around with lambda
calculus terms and applying α-conversion and β-reduction interactively.

Features:

* Evaluation functions are provided in two variants: An associated function, e.g. `Term::reduce`,
that mutates the term in place and a standalone function, e.g. `reduce`, that leaves the original
term unchanged and returns the result as a new term.
* Strategies for α-conversion and β-reduction are defined as traits to easily implement custom
strategies and use it with the functionality of this library.
* Inspection system to inspect every single intermediate state of a term during evaluation and
reduction and to stop processing depending on arbitrary conditions.
* No recursion in any of the functions dealing with the recursive data structure of `Term` to avoid
stack overflow errors when applied on huge terms. Instead all functions follow the trampolining
pattern.
* The parser gives detailed information about parse errors, like the position of the error in the
source stream and what would have been expected instead in a valid expression.
* Optional support for [`failure`] crate compatible error types.

## Usage

To use [lamcal] as a library in your project add this to your `Cargo.toml` file:

```toml
[dependencies]
lamcal = "0.4"
```

and this to your crate root:

```rust
extern crate lamcal;
```

For details about the library see the [documentation] at crates.io.

This library optionally supports the [`failure`] crate. The support for the `failure` crate is a crate
feature. To enable it add the dependency to your `Cargo.toml` like so:

```toml
[dependencies]
lamcal = { version = "0.4", features = ["failure"] }
```

## License

Licensed under Apache License, Version 2.0

see [LICENSE] or http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 for details.

### Contribution

Unless you explicitly state otherwise, any contribution intentionally submitted
for inclusion in the work by you, as defined in the Apache-2.0 license, shall be
licensed as above, without any additional terms or conditions.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[`failure`]: https://crates.io/crates/failure
[de bruijn index]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/De_Bruijn_index
[krivine machine]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krivine_machine
[lambda calculus]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lambda_calculus
[lcss]: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GYCYq0lEFhE
[rust]: https://www.rust-lang.org
[SECD machine]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SECD_machine