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https://github.com/evanthegrayt/attribool

✅ Ruby macros for creating boolean methods for attributes that may or may not be booleans themselves.
https://github.com/evanthegrayt/attribool

attributes booleans gem macros ruby rubygem

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✅ Ruby macros for creating boolean methods for attributes that may or may not be booleans themselves.

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# Attribool
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Ruby macros for creating boolean methods for attributes that may or may not be
booleans themselves. This is done via either coercion based on truthiness, or a
user-defined condition.

For example, if you have an attribute of `@name`, and you want to know if
`@name` is not `nil`, you can declare `bool_reader :name`, which will define the
method `name?`. This method will return true if `@name` is truthy.

The `bool_reader` also comes with some handy options. For example, you can
[define a method name](#a-bool_reader-with-method-name) that makes
more sense. Using the same example as above, if your attribute is `@name`, but
you'd like for your boolean method to be called `named?`, you can use
`bool_reader :name, method_name: :named?`.
[Conditionals](#a-bool_reader-with-method-name-and-conditional) can also be set
with lambdas via the `condition:` keyword argument.

The first argument is always the instance variable to check for truthiness.

Macros also exist for `bool_writer` and `bool_accessor`. When a writer
method is defined, the value will always be coerced into a boolean before
setting the attribute.

You can read the documentation [here](https://evanthegrayt.github.io/attribool/).

## Installation
#### Via Gemfile
```ruby
gem "attribool"
```

#### Via rubygems
```sh
gem install attribool
```

#### From source
```sh
git clone https://github.com/evanthegrayt/attribool.git
cd attribool
bundle exec rake install
```

## Examples
#### Standard bool_reader
```ruby
require "attribool"

class Person
extend Attribool

attr_accessor :name
bool_reader :name
end

person = Person.new
person.name?
# false, because @name is nil.

person.name = "John Smith"
person.name
# "John Smith"
person.name?
# true, because @name is truthy.
```

#### A bool_reader with method name
```ruby
require "attribool"

class Person
extend Attribool

attr_accessor :name
bool_reader :name, method_name: :named?
end

person = Person.new
person.named?
# false, because @name is nil.

person.name = "John Smith"
person.named?
# true, because @name is truthy.
```

#### A bool_reader with method name and conditional
```ruby
require "attribool"

class Person
extend Attribool

attr_accessor :age
# In the condition lambdas, the argument refers to the attribute's value.
bool_reader :age, method_name: :adult?, condition: ->(a) { a.to_i >= 18 }
end

person = Person.new
person.adult?
# false, because @age is nil, which the to_i converts to 0.

person.age = 10
person.adult?
# false, because @age is less than 18.

person.age = 20
person.adult?
# true, because @age is greater than 18.
```

Note that, the result of the proc will also be coerced into a boolean, so the
condition can just return a truthy or falsey value.

#### Assigning more than one bool_reader with a method name at once
```ruby
require "attribool"

class Person
extend Attribool

attr_accessor :name, :age
# When creating multiple readers at once, if you want to specify a
# method_name, you must provide a Proc as the argument, where the attribute
# name is the argument.
bool_reader :age, :name, method_name: ->(m) { "has_#{m}?" }
end

person = Person.new
person.has_age?
person.has_name?
# Both false, because @age and @name are nil.

person.age = 10
person.has_age?
# true, because @age is not nil.

person.name = "Bob"
person.has_name?
# true, because @name is not nil.
```

#### Standard bool_accessor
```ruby
require "attribool"

class Person
extend Attribool

bool_accessor :living
end

person = Person.new
person.living?
# false, because @living is nil.

person.living = true
person.living?
# true, because @living is true.
# Be aware -- if you pass anything truthy, it will be coerced to true!
```

#### Standard bool_writer
In most cases where you'd use a `bool_writer`, you'd probably want to just use
`bool_accessor`. This example is to show that, even when using `bool_accessor`,
the value is coerced to a boolean when the value is set by `bool_writer`.
```ruby
require "attribool"

class Person
extend Attribool

attr_reader :living
bool_writer :living
end

person = Person.new
person.living
# nil

person.living = "blah"
person.living
# true, because "blah" was coerced into a boolean because strings are truthy.
```

## Reporting Bugs and Requesting Features
If you have an idea or find a bug, please [create an
issue](https://github.com/evanthegrayt/attribool/issues/new). Just make sure
the topic doesn't already exist. Better yet, you can always submit a Pull
Request.

## Self-Promotion
I do these projects for fun, and I enjoy knowing that they're helpful to people.
Consider starring [the repository](https://github.com/evanthegrayt/attribool)
if you like it! If you love it, follow me [on
GitHub](https://github.com/evanthegrayt)!