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https://github.com/P403n1x87/austin-python

Python wrapper for Austin, the CPython frame stack sampler.
https://github.com/P403n1x87/austin-python

Last synced: 29 days ago
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Python wrapper for Austin, the CPython frame stack sampler.

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Austin


Python wrapper for Austin



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Synopsis •
Installation •
Usage •
Compatibility •
Documentation •
Contribute



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# Synopsis

The `austin-python` package is a Python wrapper around the [Austin] binary that
provides convenience classes to quickly develop your statistical profiling
tools. Whether your code is thread-based or asynchronous, `austin-python` has
you covered. This is, for instance, how you would turn Austin into a Python
application:

~~~ python
from austin.aio import AsyncAustin

# Make your sub-class of AsyncAustin
class EchoAsyncAustin(AsyncAustin):
def on_ready(self, process, child_process, command_line):
print(f"Austin PID: {process.pid}")
print(f"Python PID: {child_process.pid}")
print(f"Command Line: {command_line}")

def on_sample_received(self, line):
print(line)

def on_terminate(self, data):
print(data)

# Use the Proactor event loop on Windows
if sys.platform == "win32":
asyncio.set_event_loop(asyncio.ProactorEventLoop())

try:
# Start the Austin application with some command line arguments
austin = EchoAsyncAustin()
asyncio.get_event_loop().run_until_complete(
austin.start(["-i", "10000", "python3", "myscript.py"])
)
except (KeyboardInterrupt, asyncio.CancelledError):
pass
~~~

The `austin-python` package is at the heart of the [Austin
TUI](https://github.com/P403n1x87/austin-tui) and the [Austin
Web](https://github.com/P403n1x87/austin-web) Python applications. Go check them
out if you are looking for full-fledged usage examples.

Included with the package come two applications for the conversion of Austin
collected output, which is in the form of [collapsed
stacks](https://github.com/brendangregg/FlameGraph), to either the
[Speedscope](https://speedscope.app/) JSON format or the [Google pprof
format](https://github.com/google/pprof). Note, however, that the Speedscope web
application supports Austin native format directly.

# Installation

This package can be installed from PyPI with

~~~ bash
pip install --user austin-python --upgrade
~~~

Please note that `austin-python` requires the [Austin] binary. The default
lookup locations are, in order,

- current working directory;
- the `AUSTINPATH` environment variable which gives the path to the folder that
contains the Austin binary;
- the `.austinrc` TOML configuration file in the user's home folder, e.g.
`~/.austinrc` on Linux (see below for a sample `.austinrc` file);
- the `PATH` environment variable.

A sample `.austinrc` file would look like so

~~~ toml
binary = "/path/to/austin"
~~~

# Usage

A simple example of an echo application was shown above. Other examples using,
e.g., threads, can be found in the official documentation. You can also browse
through the code of the [Austin TUI](https://github.com/P403n1x87/austin-tui)
and the [Austin Web](https://github.com/P403n1x87/austin-web) Python
applications to see how they leverage `austin-python`.

## Format conversion

As it was mentioned before, this package also comes with two scripts for format
conversion, namely `austin2speedscope` and `austin2pprof`. They both take two
mandatory arguments, that is, the input and output file. For example, to convert
the Austin profile data file `myscript.aprof` to the Google pprof data file
`myscript.pprof`, you can run

~~~ bash
austin2pprof myscript.aprof myscript.pprof
~~~

The package also provide the `austin-compress` utility to compress the Austin
raw samples by aggregation.

# Compatibility

The latest `austin-python` package is tested on Linux, macOS and Windows with
Python 3.8-3.12.

# Documentation

The official documentation is hosted on readthedocs.io at
[austin-python.readthedocs.io](https://austin-python.readthedocs.io/).

# Contribute

If you want to help with the development, then have a look at the open issues
and have a look at the [contributing guidelines](CONTRIBUTING.md) before you
open a pull request.

You can also contribute to the development by either [becoming a
Patron](https://www.patreon.com/bePatron?u=19221563) on Patreon, by [buying me a
coffee](https://www.buymeacoffee.com/Q9C1Hnm28) on BMC or by chipping in a few
pennies on [PayPal.Me](https://www.paypal.me/gtornetta/1).



Buy Me A Coffee

[Austin]: https://github.com/p403n1x87/austin