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https://github.com/valyala/httpteleport

Transfer 10Gbps http traffic over 1Gbps networks :)
https://github.com/valyala/httpteleport

compression fast http load-balancer network-bandwidth proxy reverse-proxies

Last synced: 14 days ago
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Transfer 10Gbps http traffic over 1Gbps networks :)

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[![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/valyala/httpteleport.svg)](https://travis-ci.org/valyala/httpteleport)
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# httpteleport

Teleports 10Gbps http traffic over 1Gbps networks.
Built on top of [fastrpc](https://github.com/valyala/fastrpc).

# Use cases

`httpteleport` may significantly reduce inter-server network bandwidth overhead
and costs for the following cases:

- RTB servers.
- HTTP-based API servers (aka REST, JSON, JSON-RPC or HTTP-RPC services
and microservices).
- Reverse proxies.
- Load balancers.

# How does it work?

It just sends batched http requests and responses over a single compressed
connection. This solves the following issues:

- High network bandwidth usage
- High network packets rate
- A lot of open TCP connections

Unlike [http pipelining](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HTTP_pipelining),
`httpteleport` responses may be sent out-of-order.
This resolves [head of line blocking](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Head-of-line_blocking) issue.

# Links

* [Docs](https://godoc.org/github.com/valyala/httpteleport)

* [httptp](https://github.com/valyala/httpteleport/tree/master/cmd/httptp) -
standalone single-binary reverse proxy and load balancer based
on `httpteleport`. `httptp` source code may be used as an example
of `httpteleport` usage.

# FAQ

* Q: Why `httpteleport` doesn't use [HTTP/2.0](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HTTP/2)?

A: Because `http/2.0` has many features, which aren't used by `httpteleport`.
More features complicate the code, make it more error-prone and may slow
it down.

* Q: Why does `httpteleport` provide [fasthttp](https://github.com/valyala/fasthttp)-
based API instead of standard [net/http](https://golang.org/pkg/net/http/)-
based API?

A: Because `httpteleport` is optimized for speed. So it have to use `fasthttp`
for http-related stuff to be fast.

* Q: Give me performance numbers.

A: `httpteleport` achieves 200K qps on a single CPU core in end-to-end test,
where a client sends requests to a local server and the server sends
responses back to the client:

```
$ GOMAXPROCS=1 go test -bench=. -benchmem
goos: linux
goarch: amd64
pkg: github.com/valyala/httpteleport
BenchmarkEndToEndGetNoDelay1 300000 4346 ns/op 60.05 MB/s 0 B/op 0 allocs/op
BenchmarkEndToEndGetNoDelay10 300000 4370 ns/op 59.71 MB/s 3 B/op 0 allocs/op
BenchmarkEndToEndGetNoDelay100 300000 4406 ns/op 59.23 MB/s 6 B/op 0 allocs/op
BenchmarkEndToEndGetNoDelay1000 300000 4457 ns/op 58.55 MB/s 24 B/op 0 allocs/op
BenchmarkEndToEndGetNoDelay10K 300000 5868 ns/op 44.48 MB/s 178 B/op 1 allocs/op
BenchmarkEndToEndGetDelay1ms 300000 4771 ns/op 54.70 MB/s 21 B/op 0 allocs/op
BenchmarkEndToEndGetDelay2ms 200000 7943 ns/op 32.86 MB/s 31 B/op 0 allocs/op
BenchmarkEndToEndGetDelay4ms 200000 7741 ns/op 33.71 MB/s 31 B/op 0 allocs/op
BenchmarkEndToEndGetDelay8ms 200000 10580 ns/op 24.67 MB/s 26 B/op 0 allocs/op
BenchmarkEndToEndGetDelay16ms 100000 16923 ns/op 15.42 MB/s 50 B/op 0 allocs/op
BenchmarkEndToEndGetCompressNone 200000 7899 ns/op 33.04 MB/s 31 B/op 0 allocs/op
BenchmarkEndToEndGetCompressFlate 100000 13257 ns/op 19.69 MB/s 129 B/op 0 allocs/op
BenchmarkEndToEndGetCompressSnappy 200000 8158 ns/op 31.99 MB/s 40 B/op 0 allocs/op
BenchmarkEndToEndGetTLSCompressNone 200000 8692 ns/op 30.02 MB/s 39 B/op 0 allocs/op
BenchmarkEndToEndGetTLSCompressFlate 100000 13710 ns/op 19.04 MB/s 131 B/op 0 allocs/op
BenchmarkEndToEndGetTLSCompressSnappy 200000 8480 ns/op 30.78 MB/s 42 B/op 0 allocs/op
BenchmarkEndToEndGetPipeline1 300000 4673 ns/op 55.85 MB/s 0 B/op 0 allocs/op
BenchmarkEndToEndGetPipeline10 300000 4610 ns/op 56.61 MB/s 3 B/op 0 allocs/op
BenchmarkEndToEndGetPipeline100 300000 4576 ns/op 57.03 MB/s 6 B/op 0 allocs/op
BenchmarkEndToEndGetPipeline1000 300000 4886 ns/op 53.41 MB/s 26 B/op 0 allocs/op
```