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https://github.com/1pkg/golatch

Golatch 🔒 seamlessly patches go runtime to provide a way to overwrite empty value returned from closed channel.
https://github.com/1pkg/golatch

chan channel close go golang

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Golatch 🔒 seamlessly patches go runtime to provide a way to overwrite empty value returned from closed channel.

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# Golatch 🔒

[![lint](https://github.com/1pkg/golatch/workflows/lint/badge.svg)](https://github.com/1pkg/golatch/actions?query=workflow%3Alint+branch%3Amaster+)
[![test](https://github.com/1pkg/golatch/workflows/test/badge.svg)](https://github.com/1pkg/golatch/actions?query=workflow%3Atest+branch%3Amaster+)
[![report](https://goreportcard.com/badge/github.com/1pkg/golatch?cache=false)](https://goreportcard.com/report/github.com/1pkg/golatch)
[![version](https://img.shields.io/github/go-mod/go-version/1pkg/golatch)](https://github.com/1pkg/golatch/blob/master/go.mod)
[![license](https://img.shields.io/github/license/1pkg/golatch?cache=false)](LICENSE)
[![godoc](https://img.shields.io/badge/godoc-godoc-green)](https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/1pkg/golatch?tab=doc)

`go get -u github.com/1pkg/golatch`

[blog post article](https://1pkg.github.io/posts/lets_make_closed_channels_more_useful/)

## Introduction

Golatch seamlessly patches go runtime to provide a way to close a chan idempotently + overwrite empty value returned from that closed channel.

With Golatch
Without Golatch

```go
package main

import (
"fmt"
"sync"

"github.com/1pkg/golatch"
)

func main() {
ch := make(chan int)
var wg sync.WaitGroup
wg.Add(5)
for i := 0; i < 5; i++ {
go worker(i, ch, &wg)
}
golatch.Close(ch, 10)
wg.Wait()
}

func worker(i int, ch chan int, wg *sync.WaitGroup) {
v, ok := <- ch // 10, false
if ok || v != 10 {
panic("unreachable") // won't panic
}
fmt.Printf("worker %d chan is closed with value %d\n", i, v)
wg.Done()
}
```

```go
package main

import (
"fmt"
"sync"
)

func main() {
ch := make(chan int)
var wg sync.WaitGroup
wg.Add(5)
for i := 0; i < 5; i++ {
go worker(i, ch, &wg)
}
close(ch)
wg.Wait()
}

func worker(i int, ch chan int, wg *sync.WaitGroup) {
v, ok := <- ch // 0, false
if ok || v != 10 {
panic("unreachable") // will panic
}
fmt.Printf("worker %d chan is closed with value %d\n", i, v)
wg.Done()
}
```

## Internals

Golatch exposes single function `Close` that idempotently closes provided chan and stores provided value to return as this channel closed value instead of empty value. If provided channel is not a writable channel `NotWritableChannel` error is returned. If provided value doesn't match underlying channel type `ChannelTypeMismatch` error is returned.
To cancel the effect of closed value replace call cancel function. Note that provided value won't be automatically collected by GC together with provided channel to remove provided value from the storage call cancel function. Note that after cancelation is called next call to `Close` will cause a panic `close of closed channel`. Note that unless cancelation is called next call to `Close` is safe and won't cause any panic but just update storage value with new provided value. Note that in order to achieve such effect golatch uses package based on [bou.ke/monkey](https://github.com/bouk/monkey) to patch all existing channel receive entrypoints:

- direct chan receive
- chan select statement
- reflect chan receive

This makes golatch inherits the same list of restrictions as `bou.ke/monkey` [has](https://github.com/bouk/monkey#notes). Note that multiselect statement is patched via patch guard, which makes it not thread safe.

## Licence

Golatch is licensed under the MIT License.
See [LICENSE](LICENSE) for the full license text.