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https://github.com/AlephNullSK/dnsgen

DNSGen is a powerful and flexible DNS name permutation tool designed for security researchers and penetration testers. It generates intelligent domain name variations to assist in subdomain discovery and security assessments.
https://github.com/AlephNullSK/dnsgen

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DNSGen is a powerful and flexible DNS name permutation tool designed for security researchers and penetration testers. It generates intelligent domain name variations to assist in subdomain discovery and security assessments.

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# DNSGen 2.0 - Advanced DNS Name Permutation Engine ๐Ÿš€

[![License: MIT](https://img.shields.io/badge/License-MIT-yellow.svg)](https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
[![Python 3.9+](https://img.shields.io/badge/python-3.7+-blue.svg)](https://www.python.org/downloads/)
[![Code style: black](https://img.shields.io/badge/code%20style-black-000000.svg)](https://github.com/psf/black)

DNSGen is a powerful and flexible DNS name permutation tool designed for security researchers and penetration testers. It generates intelligent domain name variations to assist in subdomain discovery and security assessments.

![DNSGen Banner](https://0xpatrik.com/content/images/2019/09/dnsgen-1.png)

## โœจ Features

- ๐Ÿ” Smart domain name permutation engine
- ๐Ÿš„ Fast generation mode for quick assessments
- ๐Ÿ“ Support for custom wordlists with comments
- ๐ŸŽฏ Intelligent word extraction from existing domains
- ๐Ÿ”ง Multiple permutation techniques
- ๐ŸŒ Cloud-aware patterns and modern naming conventions

## ๐Ÿš€ Quick Start

### Installation

```bash
# Using pip
python -m pip install dnsgen

# Using uv (recommended for development)
git clone https://github.com/AlephNullSK/dnsgen
cd dnsgen/
python -m pip install uv
uv sync
```

### Basic Usage

```bash
# Basic domain permutation
dnsgen domains.txt

# With custom wordlist and output file
dnsgen -w custom_wordlist.txt -o results.txt domains.txt

# Using fast mode for quick assessment
dnsgen -f domains.txt

# Pipe with massdns for resolution
cat domains.txt | dnsgen - | massdns -r resolvers.txt -t A -o J --flush 2>/dev/null
```

## ๐Ÿ› ๏ธ Permutation Techniques

DNSGen 2.0 implements multiple sophisticated permutation techniques:

### Core Permutators

1. **Word Insertion**
- Inserts words between domain levels
- Example: `api.example.com` โ†’ `staging.api.example.com`

2. **Number Manipulation**
- Intelligently modifies existing numbers
- Example: `api2.example.com` โ†’ `api1.example.com`, `api3.example.com`

3. **Word Affixing**
- Prepends/appends words to levels
- Example: `api.example.com` โ†’ `devapi.example.com`, `api-dev.example.com`

### Cloud & Modern Infrastructure Permutators

4. **Cloud Provider Patterns**
- Adds cloud-specific naming patterns
- Example: `example.com` โ†’ `api-aws.example.com`, `storage-azure.example.com`

5. **Region Prefixes**
- Adds geographical region patterns
- Example: `api.example.com` โ†’ `us-east.api.example.com`

6. **Microservice Patterns**
- Generates microservice-style names
- Example: `example.com` โ†’ `auth-service.example.com`, `user-api.example.com`

### DevOps & Tooling Permutators

7. **Internal Tooling**
- Adds common internal tool subdomains
- Example: `example.com` โ†’ `jenkins.internal.example.com`

8. **Port Prefixing**
- Adds common port numbers
- Example: `api.example.com` โ†’ `8080.api.example.com`

## ๐Ÿ“‹ Command Line Options

```bash
dnsgen [OPTIONS] FILENAME

Options:
-l, --wordlen INTEGER Min length of custom words (default: 6)
-w, --wordlist PATH Path to custom wordlist
-f, --fast Fast generation mode
-o, --output PATH Output file path
-v, --verbose Enable verbose logging
--help Show this message and exit
```

## ๐Ÿ”ง Advanced Usage

### Custom Wordlists

DNSGen 2.0 supports commented wordlists for better organization:

```text
# Environment Names
dev
staging
prod

# Cloud Providers
aws
azure
gcp

# Tools and Services
jenkins
gitlab
grafana
```

### Integration with MassDNS

Get clean resolved domains:
```bash
# Generate and resolve
dnsgen hosts.txt > wordlist.txt
massdns -r resolvers.txt -o S wordlist.txt | grep -e ' A ' | \
cut -d 'A' -f 1 | rev | cut -d "." -f1 --complement | \
rev | sort | uniq > resolved_domains.txt
```

## ๐Ÿค Contributing

Contributions are welcome! Here's how you can help:

1. Fork the repository
2. Create a feature branch: `git checkout -b feature/amazing-feature`
3. Commit your changes: `git commit -m 'Add amazing feature'`
4. Push to the branch: `git push origin feature/amazing-feature`
5. Open a Pull Request

See [CONTRIBUTING.md](CONTRIBUTING.md) for more details.

## ๐Ÿ“š Resources

- [Subdomain Enumeration: 2019 Workflow](https://0xpatrik.com/subdomain-enumeration-2019/)
- [Subdomain Enumeration: Doing it a Bit Smarter](https://0xpatrik.com/subdomain-enumeration-smarter/)
- [Project Documentation](docs/README.md)

## ๐Ÿ“œ License

This project is licensed under the MIT License - see the [LICENSE](LICENSE) file for details.

## ๐Ÿ™ Acknowledgments

- Original concept by [Aleph Null s.r.o.](https://alephnull.sk)
- Inspired by [altdns](https://github.com/infosec-au/altdns)
- [massdns](https://github.com/blechschmidt/massdns) for DNS resolution

## ๐Ÿ“Š Project Status

- โœ… Core functionality complete
- ๐Ÿ—๏ธ Adding more permutation techniques
- ๐Ÿ“ Improving documentation
- ๐Ÿงช Adding tests

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