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https://github.com/Bashfuscator/Bashfuscator

A fully configurable and extendable Bash obfuscation framework. This tool is intended to help both red team and blue team.
https://github.com/Bashfuscator/Bashfuscator

bash blue-team evasion incident-response infosec linux linux-shell obfuscation red-team

Last synced: about 1 month ago
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A fully configurable and extendable Bash obfuscation framework. This tool is intended to help both red team and blue team.

Host: GitHub
URL: https://github.com/Bashfuscator/Bashfuscator
Owner: Bashfuscator
License: mit
Created: 2018-08-03T21:25:22.000Z (about 6 years ago)
Default Branch: master
Last Pushed: 2023-09-05T10:40:25.000Z (about 1 year ago)
Last Synced: 2024-08-02T09:29:00.575Z (about 2 months ago)
Topics: bash, blue-team, evasion, incident-response, infosec, linux, linux-shell, obfuscation, red-team
Language: Python
Homepage: https://bashfuscator.readthedocs.io/en/latest/index.html
Size: 2.11 MB
Stars: 1,570
Watchers: 30
Forks: 180
Open Issues: 16
Metadata Files:
- Readme: README.md
- Contributing: CONTRIBUTING.md
- License: LICENSE

Awesome Lists containing this project

awesome-hacking-lists - Bashfuscator/Bashfuscator - A fully configurable and extendable Bash obfuscation framework. This tool is intended to help both red team and blue team. (Python)

README

        ![Bashfuscator logo](img/bashfuscator_logo.png)

# Bashfuscator

[Documentation](https://bashfuscator.readthedocs.io/en/latest/index.html)

## What is Bashfuscator?

Bashfuscator is a modular and extendable Bash obfuscation framework written in Python 3. It provides numerous different ways of making Bash one-liners or scripts much more difficult to understand. It accomplishes this by generating convoluted, randomized Bash code that at runtime evaluates to the original input and executes it. Bashfuscator makes generating highly obfuscated Bash commands and scripts easy, both from the command line and as a Python library.

The purpose of this project is to give Red Team the ability to bypass static detections on a Linux system, and the knowledge and tools to write better Bash obfuscation techniques.

This framework was also developed with Blue Team in mind. With this framework, Blue Team can easily generate thousands of unique obfuscated scripts or commands to help create and test detections of Bash obfuscation.

### Media/slides

This is a list of all the media (i.e. youtube videos) or links to slides about Bashfuscator.

- [Bsides Charm](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zef422NDmpo)

### Payload support

Though Bashfuscator does work on UNIX systems, many of the payloads it generates will not. This is because most UNIX systems use BSD style utilities, and Bashfuscator was built to work with GNU style utilities. In the future BSD payload support may be added, but for now payloads generated with Bashfuscator should work on GNU Linux systems with Bash 4.0 or newer.

## Installation & Requirements

Bashfuscator requires Python 3.6+.

On a Debian-based distro, run this command to install dependencies:

`sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get install python3 python3-pip python3-argcomplete xclip`

On a RHEL-based distro, run this command to install dependencies:

`sudo dnf update && sudo dnf install python3 python3-pip python3-argcomplete xclip`

Then, run these commands to clone and install Bashfuscator:

```bash

git clone https://github.com/Bashfuscator/Bashfuscator

cd Bashfuscator

python3 setup.py install --user

```

Only Debian and RHEL based distros are supported. Bashfuscator has been tested working on some UNIX systems, but is not supported on those systems.

## Example Usage

For simple usage, just pass the command you want to obfuscate with `-c`, or the script you want to obfuscate with `-f`.

```bash

$ bashfuscator -c "cat /etc/passwd"

[+] Mutators used: Token/ForCode -> Command/Reverse

[+] Payload:

   ${@/l+Jau/+6/J-F{\,vy//@{$" niOrw$   } QhwV#@{$ [NMpHySZ{$"  s%  "f"'"'"'4700u\n9600u\r'"'"'$p  {   ;  }  ~*{$  "}  48T`\PJc}\#@{$"   1#31  "}  ,@{$"   }  D$y?U%%*{$ 0#84  *$   }   Lv:sjb/@{$   2#05   }   ~@{$   2#4   }*!{$  }   OGdx7=um/X@RA{\eA/*{$ 1001#2   }   Scnw:i/@{$  } ~~*{$  11#4   "} O#uG{\HB%@{$"   11#7 "} ^^@{$"  011#2   "}   ~~@{$" 11#3 }  L[\h3m/@{$  "}   ~@{$" 11#2 }  6u1N.b!\b%%*{$   }   YCMI##@{$   31#5 "} ,@{$" 01#7  }  (\}\;]\//*{$ }   %#6j/?pg%m/*{$   001#2  "}  6IW]\p*n%@{$"   }  ^^@{$ 21#7  } !\=jy#@{$  }   tz}\k{\v1/?o:Sn@V/*{$  11#5   ni   niOrw  rof ;   "}   ,,@{$"  } MD`\!\]\P%%*{$   )  }@{$   a   }  ogt=y%*{$ "@$" /\   }   {\nZ2^##*{$    \   *$  c  }@{$  }   h;|Yeen{\/.8oAl-RY//@{$   p  *$  "}@{$"  t   }  zB(\R//*{$  } mX=XAFz_/9QKu//*{$  e   *$  s  } ~~*{$  d   }  ,*{$   }  2tgh%X-/L=a_r#f{\//*{$   w }  {\L8h=@*##@{$   "}   W9Zw##@{$"  (=NMpHySZ    ($"  la'"'"''"'"'"v"'"'"''"'"''"'"'541\'"'"'$  } &;@0#*{$ '   "${@}" "${@%%Ij\[N   }"    ${@~~  }   )"  ${!*} |   $@  $'b\u0061'''sh   ${*//J7\{=.QH   }  


[+] Payload size: 1232 characters

```

You can copy the obfuscated payload to your clipboard with `--clip`, or write it to a file with `-o`.

For more advanced usage, use the `--choose-mutators` flag, and specify exactly what obfuscation modules, or Mutators, you want to use in what order. Use also the `-s` argument to control the level of obfuscation used.

```bash

bashfuscator -c "cat /etc/passwd" --choose-mutators token/special_char_only compress/bzip2 string/file_glob -s 1

[+] Payload:

"${@#b }"  "e"$'\166'"a""${@}"l "$(  ${!@}m''$'k\144'''ir -p '/tmp/wW'${*~~} ;$'\x70'"${@/AZ }"rin""tf  %s  'MxJDa0zkXG4CsclDKLmg9KW6vgcLDaMiJNkavKPNMxU0SJqlJfz5uqG4rOSimWr2A7L5pyqLPp5kGQZRdUE3xZNxAD4EN7HHDb44XmRpN2rHjdwxjotov9teuE8dAGxUAL'>  '/tmp/wW/?

??';  prin${@#K. }tf %s  'wYg0iUjRoaGhoNMgYgAJNKSp+lMGkx6pgCGRhDDRGMNDTQA0ABoAAZDQIkhCkyPNIm1DTQeppjRDTTQ8D9oqA/1A9DjGhOu1W7/t4J4Tt4fE5+isX29eKzeMb8pJsPya93'  >  '/tmp/wW/???

' "${@,, }"  &&${*}pri''\n${*,}tf %s 'RELKWCoKqqFP5VElVS5qmdRJQelAziQTBBM99bliyhIQN8VyrjiIrkd2LFQIrwLY2E9ZmiSYqay6JNmzeWAklyhFuph1mXQry8maqHmtSAKnNr17wQlIXl/ioKq4hMlx76' >'/tmp/wW/??

';"${@,  }" $'\x70'rintf  %s 'clDkczJBNsB1gAOsW2tAFoIhpWtL3K/n68vYs4Pt+tD6+2X4FILnaFw4xaWlbbaJBKjbGLouOj30tcP4cQ6vVTp0H697aeleLe4ebnG95jynuNZvbd1qiTBDwAPVLTtCLx' >'/tmp/wW/?

?' ;  ${*/~} p""${@##vl  }ri""n''tf %s  '  pr'"'"'i'"'"'$'"'"'n\x74'"'"'f %s  "$( prin${*//N/H  }tf  '"'"'QlpoOTFBWSZTWVyUng4AA3R/gH7z/+Bd/4AfwAAAD8AAAA9QA/7rm7NzircbE1wlCTBEamT1PKekxqYIA9TNQ' >'/tmp/wW/????'  "${@%\`  }"  ;p''r""i$'\x6e'''$'\164'"f" %s 'puxuZjSK09iokSwsERuYmYxzhEOARc1UjcKZy3zsiCqG5AdYHeQACRPKqVPIqkxaQnt/RMmoLKqCiypS0FLaFtirJFqQtbJLUVFoB/qUmEWVKxVFBYjHZcIAYlVRbkgWjh'  >'/tmp/wW/?

'  ${*};"p"rin''$'\x74f' %s  'Gs02t3sw+yFjnPjcXLJSI5XTnNzNMjJnSm0ChZQfSiFbxj6xzTfngZC4YbPvaCS3jMXvYinGLUWVfmuXtJXX3dpu379mvDn917Pg7PaoCJm2877OGzLn0y3FtndddpDohg'>'/tmp/wW/?

?

' && "${@^^ }"  pr""intf  %s  'Q+kXS+VgQ9OklAYb+q+GYQQzi4xQDlAGRJBCQbaTSi1cpkRmZlhSkDjcknJUADEBeXJAIFIyESJmDEwQExXjV4+vkDaHY/iGnNFBTYfo7kDJIucUES5mATqrAJ/KIyv1UV'> '/tmp/wW/

???'  ${*^}; ${!@}  "${@%%I  }"pri""n$'\x74f' %s '1w6xQDwURXSpvdUvYXckU4UJBclJ4OA'"'"'  |""b${*/t/\(  }a\se$'"'"'6\x34'"'"' -d| bu${*/\]%}nzi'"'"'p'"'"'${!@}2  -c)"  $@  |${@//Y^  } \ba\s"h"  ' >  '/tmp/wW/

??

' ${@%b  } ;  pr"i"\ntf  %s  'g8oZ91rJxesUWCIaWikkYQDim3Zw341vrli0kuGMuiZ2Q5IkkgyAAJFzgqiRWXergULhLMNTjchAQSXpRWQUgklCEQLxOyAMq71cGgKMzrWWKlrlllq1SXFNRqsRBZsKUE' >  '/tmp/wW/??

?'"${@//Y  }" ;$'c\141t' '/tmp/wW'/????  ${*/m};"${@,,  }"  $'\162'\m '/tmp/wW'/????  &&${@^ }rmd\ir  '/tmp/wW'; ${@^^  }   )"  "${@}"  

[+] Payload size: 2062 characters

```

For more detailed usage and examples, please refer to the [documentation](https://bashfuscator.readthedocs.io/en/latest/Usage.html).

## Extending the Framework

Adding new obfuscation methods to the framework is simple, as Bashfuscator was built to be a modular and extendable framework. Bashfuscator's backend does all the heavy lifting so you can focus on writing robust obfuscation methods (documentation on adding modules coming soon).

## Authors and Contributers

- Andrew LeFevre ([capnspacehook](https://github.com/capnspacehook)): project lead and creator

- Charity Barker ([cpbarker](https://github.com/cpbarker)): team member

- Nathaniel Hatfield ([343iChurch](https://github.com/343iChurch)): writing the RotN Mutator

- Elijah Barker ([elijah-barker](https://github.com/elijah-barker)): writing the Hex Hash, Folder and File Glob Mutators

- Sam Kreischer: the awesome logo

## Credits

- [danielbohannon](https://github.com/danielbohannon), whose excellent [Invoke-Obfuscation](https://github.com/danielbohannon/Invoke-Obfuscation) and [Invoke-DOSfuscation](https://github.com/danielbohannon/Invoke-DOSfuscation) projects gave [capnspacehook](https://github.com/capnspacehook) the idea to start writing Bashfuscator, and insight on how to write robust obfuscation methods.

- [DissectMalware](https://github.com/DissectMalware), whose tweets on Bash obfuscation formed the backbone of some Mutators, and provided ideas for other obfuscation techniques.

- [ConsciousHacker](https://github.com/ConsciousHacker), whose insight and advice has helped the team greatly.

- Bash logo was originally  from https://github.com/odb/official-bash-logo.

## Disclaimer

Bashfuscator was created for educational purposes *only*, use only on computers or networks you have explicit permission to do so. The Bashfuscator team is not responsible for any illegal or malicious acts preformed with this project.