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https://github.com/IntelLabs/flrc

Haskell Research Compiler
https://github.com/IntelLabs/flrc

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Haskell Research Compiler

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> :warning: **DISCONTINUATION OF PROJECT** -
> *This project will no longer be maintained by Intel.
> Intel has ceased development and contributions including, but not limited to, maintenance, bug fixes, new releases, or updates, to this project.*
> **Intel no longer accepts patches to this project.**
> *If you have an ongoing need to use this project, are interested in independently developing it, or would like to maintain patches for the open source software community, please create your own fork of this project.*

# The Functional Language Research Compiler [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/IntelLabs/flrc.svg)](https://travis-ci.org/IntelLabs/flrc)

The Functional Language Research Compiler (FLRC) was designed to be a general
compiler framework for functional languages. The only supported compiler that
is being released is a Haskell Research Compiler (HRC). The overall compilation
pipeline is pictured in the following diagram:

![HRC and FLRC Compilation Pipeline](doc/flrc-pipeline.png)

## Installation

FLRC requires [FLRC-LIB] to be installed prior to its installation.
Other software required are autoconf/automake, pkg-config, [the MLton
compiler][mlton], and a C/C++ compiler.

All released code has only been tested to work on x86 64-bit Linux distros,
although they were originally written for x86 32-bit Windows. At least 4GB
of free memory is advised for compiling FLRC.

To install:

```
sh bootstrap.sh
./configure --prefix=${PREFIX}
make && make install
```

If you had `flrc-lib` installed at a non-standard location, there may be
a pkgconfig error. This can be easily fixed by setting the correct
`PKG_CONFIG_PATH` as follows (before running the `bootstrap.sh` and
`configure` commands again):

```
# With PREFIX already set to where flrc-lib is installed, do:
export PKG_CONFIG_PATH=${PREFIX}/lib/pkgconfig:$PKG_CONFIG_PATH
```

In the process, it will also automatically download a version of MLton
compiler's source to extract some SML libraries. Once the installation
is finished, a binary command `hrc` and some runtime headers and
libraries can be found under the given `${PREFIX}` path.

## Usage

To actually compile a Haskell program, we'll also need a patched version of
GHC. See [Building and Using GHC with HRC](doc/building-ghc.md) for more
information, including how to compile and run [flrc-benchmarks].

To get a list of compiler options, call the compiler with any invalid
option (e.g. `-help`).

For example, to list the flrc options:

```
hrc -help
```

To list the flrc expert options:

```
hrc -expert -help
```

One can also pass runtime options to the executable compiled by HRC. Options
are passed in the form:

```
./[executable] @PPiler [opts]* -- [normal arguments]
```

These options must come before any program options, and only one `@PPiler`
section is supported. A list of options can be obtained by passing any invalid
option (e.g. -help). Currently, there are options for the number of threads to
run in the futures back end, and to set the initial and max heap size for the
conservative GC.

## Questions

FLRC is open sourced as is. We at Intel Labs are no longer actively working on
this compiler. Please use the issue tracker if you have questions.

## Related Publication

Neal Glew, Tim Sweeney, and Leaf Petersen. 2013. [A multivalued language with a dependent type system](http://dl.acm.org/citation.cfm?doid=2502409.2502412). In Proceedings of the 2013 ACM SIGPLAN workshop on Dependently-typed programming (DTP '13). ACM, New York, NY, USA, 25-36.

Hai Liu, Neal Glew, Leaf Petersen, and Todd A. Anderson. 2013. [The Intel labs Haskell research compiler](https://dl.acm.org/citation.cfm?id=2503779). In Proceedings of the 2013 ACM SIGPLAN symposium on Haskell (Haskell '13). ACM, New York, NY, USA, 105-116.

Leaf Petersen, Todd A. Anderson, Hai Liu, and Neal Glew. 2013. [Measuring the Haskell Gap](http://dl.acm.org/citation.cfm?doid=2620678.2620685). In Proceedings of the 25th symposium on Implementation and Application of Functional Languages (IFL '13). ACM, New York, NY, USA, , Pages 61 , 12 pages.

Leaf Petersen, Dominic Orchard, and Neal Glew. 2013. [Automatic SIMD vectorization for Haskell](http://dl.acm.org/citation.cfm?doid=2500365.2500605). In Proceedings of the 18th ACM SIGPLAN international conference on Functional programming (ICFP '13). ACM, New York, NY, USA, 25-36.

Neal Glew and Leaf Petersen. 2012. [Type-Preserving Flow Analysis and Interprocedural Unboxing (Extended Version)](https://arxiv.org/abs/1203.1986). Tech Report.

Leaf Petersen and Neal Glew. 2012. [GC-Safe interprocedural unboxing](http://dl.acm.org/citation.cfm?id=2259242). In Proceedings of the 21st international conference on Compiler Construction (CC'12), Michael O'Boyle (Ed.). Springer-Verlag, Berlin, Heidelberg, 165-184.

## License

This software carries a BSD style license. See [LICENSE_INFO](LICENSE_INFO.txt) for more information.

[flrc-benchmarks]: https://github.com/IntelLabs/flrc-benchmarks
[flrc-lib]: https://github.com/IntelLabs/flrc-lib
[mlton]: http://mlton.org