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https://github.com/NivEz/telenode

Lightweight Telegram API framework for Node.js
https://github.com/NivEz/telenode

node-js nodejs npm telegram telegram-bot telegram-bot-api

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Lightweight Telegram API framework for Node.js

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README

        

# Telenode

Lightweight Telegram API framework for Node.js

![npm package](https://img.shields.io/badge/-grey?logo=telegram)
[![npm package](https://img.shields.io/npm/v/telenode-js?color=orange&logo=npm)](https://www.npmjs.org/package/telenode-js)
[![MIT licensed](https://img.shields.io/badge/license-MIT-green.svg)](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/NivEz/telenode/main/LICENSE)
![total downloads](https://img.shields.io/npm/d18m/telenode-js.svg)
![monthly downloads](https://img.shields.io/npm/dm/telenode-js.svg)

---

## Features

✅ Explicit messages handlers


✅ Fallback messages handler (empty string - any messages)


✅ Regex matching on text messages


✅ Buttons support (inline keyboard, reply keyboard and remove reply keyboard)


✅ Fallback handler for any button (empty string - button callback_data)


✅ Edit inline keyboards


✅ Secret token support


✅ Long polling support


✅ Sending chat action

## Getting started

#### Complete example can be found [here](https://github.com/NivEz/movie-info-bot)

### Installation

```shellscript
npm install telenode-js
```

### Install dependencies

In order to reduce the `node_modules` size `dotenv` (for environment variables) and `express` (for local development /
deployment) packages are defined as `devDependencies`.

You don't have to use these packages if you don't want to, and you can use them only for local development if you choose
so.


If you do choose to work with these packages, install them manually:

```shellscript
npm install express dotenv
```

Or for serverless deployments install express as a dev dependency (to use in your local development environment)
instead:

```shellscript
npm install express --save-dev
```

### Set webhook

In order to listen to updates from Telegram servers you have to set up a webhook.


To use the `npx set-webhook` command you should provide the webhook parameter and api token.
You can do that by:

1. Setting the `WEBHOOK` and `API_TOKEN` environment variables (`SECRET_TOKEN` is optional).
2. Storing them in `.env` file (`SECRET_TOKEN` is optional).
3. Use the `--apiToken` and `--webhook` command arguments (`--secretToken` is optional).

You also can provide the secret token parameter if you choose to.

Then you can execute the following command:

```shellscript
npx set-webhook
```

* If you want to delete a webhook use the command:

```shellscript
npx delete-webhook
```

### Long polling

If you prefer to use long polling method over creating a server with webhook you can use the `startLongPolling` method instead of `createServer`. If you have a webhook set up already, you need to delete it, you can use the `npx delete-webhook` command to delete it.



The method accepts `pollingDelay` - a number that represents milliseconds (must be at least 50ms).


By default the long polling mechanism will ignore all previous updates (`cleanPreviousUpdates` by default is `true`). You can toggle off `cleanPreviousUpdates` if you want to by setting it as `false` when you call `startLongPolling`.


You also can stop the long polling while it's running by setting `bot.useLongPolling` to `false`.


You can view an example of long polling usage [here](https://github.com/NivEz/telenode/tree/main/examples/long-polling.js).

Note that long polling is usually not recommended and webhook is preferred for most use cases.

### Usage

```js
const Telenode = require('telenode-js');
require('dotenv').config();

const bot = new Telenode({
apiToken: process.env.API_TOKEN,
});

bot.createServer(); // spins up an express server

bot.onTextMessage('hello', async (messageBody) => {
console.log(messageBody);
await bot.sendTextMessage('hello back', messageBody.chat.id);
});
```

In this example the bot will listen only to 'hello' text messages and will respond to the user 'hello back'. Any other
message will be ignored.

- Note that `bot.createServer()` method requires `express`, and we are using `dotenev` as well which both are not
installed automatically with `Telenode`.

Additional examples can be found in the [examples folder](https://github.com/NivEz/telenode/tree/main/examples).

### Webhook security with secret token

You can secure your webhook with a secret token via the `setWebhook` method. You can do that by creating
a `SECRET_TOKEN` variable in the `.env` file of your project (or environment variable) and run the `npx set-webhook`
command. The command will
tell Telegram servers to send the secret token in each request to your webhook as `x-telegram-bot-api-secret-token`
header.

In order for the bot to use the secret token you need to pass to the `Telenode` class you instanciate the `secretToken`
parameter.

You will have to pass a `secretToken` parameter to the `telenodeHandler` method as well.

You can pass a third parameter called `unauthorizedCallback` - a callback that will fire in case the request wasn't
authorized.

You can find the example in
the [secretToken.js example](https://github.com/NivEz/telenode/tree/main/examples/secretToken.js) and the implementation
in [src/server.js](https://github.com/NivEz/telenode/tree/main/src/server.js) as well.

---

## Run feature examples:

After you have set your webhook you can play and test the `Telenode` features.

Each feature of `Telenode` is demonstrated in an example file inside the `examples` folder (inside `node_modules` if you
installed `Telenode`).


You can run an example from the `telenode-js` directory inside `node_modules` by using the command:

```shellscript
npm run dev --file=
```

You might need `nodemon` and `dotenv` installed as dev dependencies to run the examples with the command above.

---

## Deployment:

Since these days it is common to use serverless backend services, you can choose how the bot will work - or
with `express` or with the `HTTP` engine of the serverless provider.

In order to spin up an express server you should use the command `bot.createServer()` - this is useful for deployments
on VMs / containers / on-premise.

You can pass an object as options for `createServer`. Currently, it supports `port` and `unauthorizedCallback` (if you
use secret token) - e.g:

```js
bot.createServer({ port: 4000 }) // the default is 3000
```

In the other hand, if you want to deploy on serverless backend you need to use `bot.telenodeHandler` method and pass to
it the request object.
You will probably have something like this:

```js
functions.https.onCall((req, res) => {
const secretToken = req.headers['x-telegram-bot-api-secret-token'];
bot.telenodeHandler(req.body, secretToken, unauthorizedHandler);
res.end();
});
```

Note that on serverless you should extract by your own the `secretToken` since every serverless service might process
the `req` object differently.

---

## Contributions:

If you want to develop a new feature you should create an example file under the examples' folder that demonstrates how
to use the feature.

---

## TODO's

- [ ] Direct respond function in message handler without passing chat ID
- [ ] Chat ID handlers
- [ ] Arguments validations
- [ ] Optimize Telegram API requests
- [ ] Add extra security with query params token
- [ ] Add tests