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https://github.com/PetrochukM/PyTorch-NLP
Basic Utilities for PyTorch Natural Language Processing (NLP)
https://github.com/PetrochukM/PyTorch-NLP
data-loader dataset deep-learning embeddings machine-learning metrics natural-language-processing neural-network nlp python pytorch pytorch-nlp sru torchnlp word-vectors
Last synced: 2 months ago
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Basic Utilities for PyTorch Natural Language Processing (NLP)
- Host: GitHub
- URL: https://github.com/PetrochukM/PyTorch-NLP
- Owner: PetrochukM
- License: bsd-3-clause
- Archived: true
- Created: 2018-02-25T05:00:36.000Z (almost 7 years ago)
- Default Branch: master
- Last Pushed: 2023-07-04T21:11:26.000Z (over 1 year ago)
- Last Synced: 2024-09-27T03:41:42.531Z (4 months ago)
- Topics: data-loader, dataset, deep-learning, embeddings, machine-learning, metrics, natural-language-processing, neural-network, nlp, python, pytorch, pytorch-nlp, sru, torchnlp, word-vectors
- Language: Python
- Homepage: https://pytorchnlp.readthedocs.io
- Size: 12.6 MB
- Stars: 2,210
- Watchers: 55
- Forks: 257
- Open Issues: 24
-
Metadata Files:
- Readme: README.md
- Contributing: CONTRIBUTING.md
- License: LICENSE
- Code of conduct: CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md
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README
## :two_hearts: Now Archived :two_hearts:
With the PyTorch toolchain maturing, it's time to archive repos like this one. You'll be able to find more developed options for every part of this toolkit:
- [Hugging Face Datasets (Datasets)](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets)
- [Hugging Face Tokenizers (Encoders)](https://github.com/huggingface/tokenizers)
- [Hugging Face Metrics (Metrics)](https://github.com/huggingface/evaluate)
- [PyTorch Datapipes (Download & Samplers)](https://github.com/pytorch/data)
- [Hugging Face Embeddings (Word Vectors)](https://huggingface.co/blog/getting-started-with-embeddings)
- [PyTorch NN (NN)](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/nn.html)
- [PyTorch TorchText (All-In-One)](https://pytorch.org/text/stable/transforms.html)
Happy developing! :sparkles:
Feel free to contact me if anyone wants to unarchive this repo and continue developing it. You can reach me at "petrochukm [at] gmail.com".
------
Basic Utilities for PyTorch Natural Language Processing (NLP)
PyTorch-NLP, or `torchnlp` for short, is a library of basic utilities for PyTorch
NLP. `torchnlp` extends PyTorch to provide you with
basic text data processing functions.
[](https://codecov.io/gh/PetrochukM/PyTorch-NLP)
[](http://pepy.tech/project/pytorch-nlp)
[](http://pytorchnlp.readthedocs.io/en/latest/?badge=latest&style=flat-square)
[](https://travis-ci.org/PetrochukM/PyTorch-NLP)
[](https://twitter.com/MPetrochuk)
_Logo by [Chloe Yeo](http://www.yeochloe.com/), Corporate Sponsorship by [WellSaid Labs](https://wellsaidlabs.com/)_
## Installation 🐾
Make sure you have Python 3.6+ and PyTorch 1.0+. You can then install `pytorch-nlp` using
pip:
```python
pip install pytorch-nlp
```
Or to install the latest code via:
```python
pip install git+https://github.com/PetrochukM/PyTorch-NLP.git
```
## Docs
The complete documentation for PyTorch-NLP is available
via [our ReadTheDocs website](https://pytorchnlp.readthedocs.io).
## Get Started
Within an NLP data pipeline, you'll want to implement these basic steps:
### 1. Load your Data 🐿
Load the IMDB dataset, for example:
```python
from torchnlp.datasets import imdb_dataset
# Load the imdb training dataset
train = imdb_dataset(train=True)
train[0] # RETURNS: {'text': 'For a movie that gets..', 'sentiment': 'pos'}
```
Load a custom dataset, for example:
```python
from pathlib import Path
from torchnlp.download import download_file_maybe_extract
directory_path = Path('data/')
train_file_path = Path('trees/train.txt')
download_file_maybe_extract(
url='http://nlp.stanford.edu/sentiment/trainDevTestTrees_PTB.zip',
directory=directory_path,
check_files=[train_file_path])
open(directory_path / train_file_path)
```
Don't worry we'll handle caching for you!
### 2. Text to Tensor
Tokenize and encode your text as a tensor.
For example, a `WhitespaceEncoder` breaks
text into tokens whenever it encounters a whitespace character.
```python
from torchnlp.encoders.text import WhitespaceEncoder
loaded_data = ["now this ain't funny", "so don't you dare laugh"]
encoder = WhitespaceEncoder(loaded_data)
encoded_data = [encoder.encode(example) for example in loaded_data]
```
### 3. Tensor to Batch
With your loaded and encoded data in hand, you'll want to batch your dataset.
```python
import torch
from torchnlp.samplers import BucketBatchSampler
from torchnlp.utils import collate_tensors
from torchnlp.encoders.text import stack_and_pad_tensors
encoded_data = [torch.randn(2), torch.randn(3), torch.randn(4), torch.randn(5)]
train_sampler = torch.utils.data.sampler.SequentialSampler(encoded_data)
train_batch_sampler = BucketBatchSampler(
train_sampler, batch_size=2, drop_last=False, sort_key=lambda i: encoded_data[i].shape[0])
batches = [[encoded_data[i] for i in batch] for batch in train_batch_sampler]
batches = [collate_tensors(batch, stack_tensors=stack_and_pad_tensors) for batch in batches]
```
PyTorch-NLP builds on top of PyTorch's existing `torch.utils.data.sampler`, `torch.stack`
and `default_collate` to support sequential inputs of varying lengths!
### 4. Training and Inference
With your batch in hand, you can use PyTorch to develop and train your model using gradient descent.
For example, check out [this example code](examples/snli/train.py) for training on the Stanford
Natural Language Inference (SNLI) Corpus.
## Last But Not Least
PyTorch-NLP has a couple more NLP focused utility packages to support you! 🤗
### Deterministic Functions
Now you've setup your pipeline, you may want to ensure that some functions run deterministically.
Wrap any code that's random, with `fork_rng` and you'll be good to go, like so:
```python
import random
import numpy
import torch
from torchnlp.random import fork_rng
with fork_rng(seed=123): # Ensure determinism
print('Random:', random.randint(1, 2**31))
print('Numpy:', numpy.random.randint(1, 2**31))
print('Torch:', int(torch.randint(1, 2**31, (1,))))
```
This will always print:
```text
Random: 224899943
Numpy: 843828735
Torch: 843828736
```
### Pre-Trained Word Vectors
Now that you've computed your vocabulary, you may want to make use of
pre-trained word vectors to set your embeddings, like so:
```python
import torch
from torchnlp.encoders.text import WhitespaceEncoder
from torchnlp.word_to_vector import GloVe
encoder = WhitespaceEncoder(["now this ain't funny", "so don't you dare laugh"])
vocab_set = set(encoder.vocab)
pretrained_embedding = GloVe(name='6B', dim=100, is_include=lambda w: w in vocab_set)
embedding_weights = torch.Tensor(encoder.vocab_size, pretrained_embedding.dim)
for i, token in enumerate(encoder.vocab):
embedding_weights[i] = pretrained_embedding[token]
```
### Neural Networks Layers
For example, from the neural network package, apply the state-of-the-art `LockedDropout`:
```python
import torch
from torchnlp.nn import LockedDropout
input_ = torch.randn(6, 3, 10)
dropout = LockedDropout(0.5)
# Apply a LockedDropout to `input_`
dropout(input_) # RETURNS: torch.FloatTensor (6x3x10)
```
### Metrics
Compute common NLP metrics such as the BLEU score.
```python
from torchnlp.metrics import get_moses_multi_bleu
hypotheses = ["The brown fox jumps over the dog 笑"]
references = ["The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog 笑"]
# Compute BLEU score with the official BLEU perl script
get_moses_multi_bleu(hypotheses, references, lowercase=True) # RETURNS: 47.9
```
### Help :question:
Maybe looking at longer examples may help you at [`examples/`](examples/).
Need more help? We are happy to answer your questions via [Gitter Chat](https://gitter.im/PyTorch-NLP)
## Contributing
We've released PyTorch-NLP because we found a lack of basic toolkits for NLP in PyTorch. We hope
that other organizations can benefit from the project. We are thankful for any contributions from
the community.
### Contributing Guide
Read our [contributing guide](https://github.com/PetrochukM/PyTorch-NLP/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md)
to learn about our development process, how to propose bugfixes and improvements, and how to build
and test your changes to PyTorch-NLP.
## Related Work
### [torchtext](https://github.com/pytorch/text)
torchtext and PyTorch-NLP differ in the architecture and feature set; otherwise, they are similar.
torchtext and PyTorch-NLP provide pre-trained word vectors, datasets, iterators and text encoders.
PyTorch-NLP also provides neural network modules and metrics. From an architecture standpoint,
torchtext is object orientated with external coupling while PyTorch-NLP is object orientated with
low coupling.
### [AllenNLP](https://github.com/allenai/allennlp)
AllenNLP is designed to be a platform for research. PyTorch-NLP is designed to be a lightweight toolkit.
## Authors
- [Michael Petrochuk](https://github.com/PetrochukM/) — Developer
- [Chloe Yeo](http://www.yeochloe.com/) — Logo Design
## Citing
If you find PyTorch-NLP useful for an academic publication, then please use the following BibTeX to
cite it:
```
@misc{pytorch-nlp,
author = {Petrochuk, Michael},
title = {PyTorch-NLP: Rapid Prototyping with PyTorch Natural Language Processing (NLP) Tools},
year = {2018},
publisher = {GitHub},
journal = {GitHub repository},
howpublished = {\url{https://github.com/PetrochukM/PyTorch-NLP}},
}
```