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https://github.com/Rahim-Chan/taro-listview

taro框架长列表方案 :集成下拉刷新、骨架屏、无限滚动、图片懒加载;
https://github.com/Rahim-Chan/taro-listview

lazyload npm skeleton taro taro-listview virtual-listview

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taro框架长列表方案 :集成下拉刷新、骨架屏、无限滚动、图片懒加载;

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README

        

📦🚀taro-listview



semantic-release

npm latest version

GitHub Actions status

- [x] 列表内部懒模块-解决小程序图片过多内存问题
- [ ] skeleton 拓展状态屏
- [ ] virtual-list(WIP)【虚拟列表】
- [x] 支持TaroV3 、NPM版本2.x.x

## 维护平台
`微信小程序`、`h5`

## 文档
[Documents](https://taro-listview-docs-aqi1r3dhf.vercel.app/)

## 安装方式

> 安装:`npm i taro-listview`,`yarn add taro-listview`

## 使用案例

### 引入组件

[列表 Demo](https://github.com/Rahim-Chan/taro-listview/blob/master/src/pages/index/index.tsx)

!!!需给组件设置固定高度

### API

#### ListView

## 可配置参数

### 页面状态控制参数

| 属性 | 说明 | 类型 | 默认值 | 必传 |
| :---------------- | :---------------------------------------------- | :---------------- | :-------------------- | :--- |
| style | - | - | - | - |
| lazy | 开启懒加载(传入字符串为父元素 className 且开启) | boolean or string | false or '.lazy-view' | - |
| hasMore | 加载更多 | boolean | true | true |
| isEmpty | 展示空凭页 | boolean | - | - |
| isError | 展示错误页 | boolean | - | - |
| needInit | 初始化&自动调用下拉刷新方法 | boolean | - | - |
| distanceToRefresh | 下拉刷新距离 | number | - | - |
| damping | 最大下拉距离 | number | - | - |
| autoHeight | 开启自适应高度 | boolean | - | - |
| lazyStorage | Storage Key值用于区分ListView | string | box | - |

### 自定义页面 UI(状态提示语,空白屏、错误屏、底部状态的 UI 自定义)

| 属性 | 说明 | 类型 | 默认值 | 必传 |
| :------------------ | :--------------------------------------------------------------- | :-------- | :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | :--- |
| color | 下拉加载时 loading 的颜色 | string | #667baf | - |
| emptyText | 空白页提示语 | string | - | - |
| footerLoadedText | 列表底部加载完毕提示语 | string | - |
| footerLoadingText | 列表底部加载中提示语 | string | 加载中 | - |
| launch | \*是否开启状态屏的渲染,状态屏节点对应以下 renderXX 属性(如下) | object | `{ launchError = false, launchEmpty = false, launchFooterLoaded = false, launchFooterLoading = false }` | - |
| renderError | 错误页 | Taro.Node | - | - |
| renderEmpty | 空白页 | Taro.Node | - | - |
| renderFooterLoaded | 自定义底部加载完毕 | Taro.Node | - | - |
| renderFooterLoading | 自定义底部加载 | Taro.Node | - | - |
| indicator | 下拉提示语 | Object | `{ release = '加载中', activate = '下拉刷新', deactivate = '释放刷新'}` | - |

\*错误屏中重新初始化方法与下拉刷新方法一致

```jsx
import Taro, { Component } from "@tarojs/taro";
import { View, Image } from "@tarojs/components";
import ListView, { LazyBlock } from "taro-listview";

const blankList = [
{
author: {},
title: "this is a example"
},
{
author: {},
title: "this is a example"
},
{
author: {},
title: "this is a example"
},
{
author: {},
title: "this is a example"
}
];

let pageIndex = 1;

export default class Index extends Component {
state = {
isLoaded: false,
error: false,
hasMore: true,
isEmpty: false,
list: blankList
};

getData = async (pIndex = pageIndex) => {
if (pIndex === 1) this.setState({ isLoaded: false });
const {
data: { data }
} = await Taro.request({
url: "https://cnodejs.org/api/v1/topics",
data: {
limit: 10,
page: pIndex
}
});
console.log({ data });
return { list: data, hasMore: true, isLoaded: pIndex === 1 };
};

componentDidMount() {
this.refList.fetchInit();
}

pullDownRefresh = async () => {
pageIndex = 1;
const res = await this.getData(1);
this.setState(res);
};

onScrollToLower = async fn => {
const { list } = this.state;
const { list: newList, hasMore } = await this.getData(++pageIndex);
this.setState({
list: list.concat(newList),
hasMore
});
fn();
};

refList = {};

insRef = node => {
this.refList = node;
};

render() {
const { isLoaded, error, hasMore, isEmpty, list } = this.state;
return (

this.insRef(node)}
isLoaded={isLoaded}
isError={error}
hasMore={hasMore}
style={{ height: "100vh" }}
isEmpty={isEmpty}
onPullDownRefresh={this.pullDownRefresh}
onScrollToLower={this.onScrollToLower}
lazyStorage='lazyView'
>
{list.map((item, index) => {
return (




{item.title}

);
})}


);
}
}
```

### 模块懒加载

1.模块需固定同一高度。

2.只能在 ListView 组件内使用,并开启 lazy 模式,且父元素的 className='lazy-view'!!!

3.组件需传入模块遍历后的下标。

#### API

##### LazyBlock
| 属性 | 说明 | 类型 |默认值 |必传 |
| :------- | :--------------- | :--------- |:--------- |:--------- |
| current | 传入模块遍历后的下标 | number | null | true |
| lazyStorage | Storage Key值用于区分ListView(获取是哪一个ListView) | string | box | - |

```jsx
import Taro, { Component } from "@tarojs/taro";
import { View, Image } from "@tarojs/components";
import ListView, { LazyBlock } from "taro-listView";

let pageIndex = 1;

export default class Index extends Component {
state = {
isLoaded: false,
error: false,
hasMore: true,
isEmpty: false,
list: []
};

getData = async (pIndex = pageIndex) => {
if (pIndex === 1) this.setState({ isLoaded: false });
const {
data: { data }
} = await Taro.request({
url: "https://cnodejs.org/api/v1/topics",
data: {
limit: 10,
page: pIndex
}
});
return { list: data, hasMore: true, isLoaded: pIndex === 1 };
};

componentDidMount() {
this.getData();
}

onScrollToLower = async fn => {
const { list } = this.state;
const { list: newList, hasMore } = await this.getData(++pageIndex);
this.setState({
list: list.concat(newList),
hasMore
});
fn();
};

render() {
const { isLoaded, error, hasMore, isEmpty, list } = this.state;
return (


{list.map((item, index) => {
return (




{item.title}

);
})}


);
}
}
```

### 骨架屏

1.因骨架屏是捕捉已有占位数据的样式,再绘制出骨架,所以要先注入默认空白占位数据。

2.且需要一个传入父元素的 className(默认获取为“skeleton”),以便寻找元素下的所有“关节”元素。可通过传入 selector 参数自定义 className。

有且只有捕捉以下提供的“关节”样式名:背景('skeleton-bg')、矩阵('skeleton-rect')、圆形('skeleton-redius')。

3.ListView 组件已嵌套 Skeleton 组件,直接调用对应属性即可。

\*“关节”元素需内容撑开,或者固定高度。

#### API

##### Skeleton

| 属性 | 说明 | 类型 | 默认值 | 必传 |
| :------- | :------------------------------------ | :------- | :----- | :--- |
| isLoaded | 骨架屏是否显示(eg:加载第一页时开启) | boolean | false | - |
| selector | 骨架屏外层 class 名称 | skeleton | - | - |

[骨架屏 Demo](https://github.com/Rahim-Chan/taro-listview/blob/master/src/pages/skeleton/index.tsx)

```jsx
import Taro, { useState } from "@tarojs/taro";
import { View, Button } from "@tarojs/components";
import { Skeleton } from "components";
import "./index.scss";

export default () => {
const [isLoaded, setLoaded] = useState(false);
return (

setLoaded(!isLoaded)}>toggle


{Array(4)
.fill(1)
.map(i => (


title

))}



);
};
```

### 方法参数

| 事件名称 | 说明 | 类型 | 默认值 | 必传 |
| :---------------- | :--------------- | :------- | :----- | :--- |
| onPullDownRefresh | 下拉刷新触发函数 | function | - | - |
| onScrollToLower | 上拉底触发函数 | function | - | - |

```jsx
onPullDownRefresh = () => {
getData();
};

onScrollToLower = async fn => {
await getData();
fn();
};
```