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https://github.com/Roave/BackwardCompatibilityCheck

:ab: Tool to compare two revisions of a class API to check for BC breaks
https://github.com/Roave/BackwardCompatibilityCheck

backward-compatibility bc reflection static-analysis

Last synced: about 2 months ago
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:ab: Tool to compare two revisions of a class API to check for BC breaks

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# Roave Backward Compatibility Check

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[![Type Coverage](https://shepherd.dev/github/Roave/BackwardCompatibilityCheck/coverage.svg)](https://shepherd.dev/github/Roave/BackwardCompatibilityCheck)
[![Latest Stable Version](https://poser.pugx.org/roave/backward-compatibility-check/v/stable)](https://packagist.org/packages/roave/backward-compatibility-check)
[![License](https://poser.pugx.org/roave/backward-compatibility-check/license)](https://packagist.org/packages/roave/backward-compatibility-check)

A tool that can be used to verify BC breaks between two versions
of a PHP library.

## Pre-requisites/assumptions

* Your project uses `git`
* Your project uses `composer.json` to define its dependencies
* All source paths are covered by an `"autoload"` section in `composer.json`
* Changes need to be committed to `git` to be covered. You can implement your own logic to extract sources and dependencies from a project though.

## Installation

```bash
composer require --dev roave/backward-compatibility-check
```

### Install with Docker

You can also use Docker to run `roave-backward-compatibility-check`:

```bash
docker run --rm -v `pwd`:/app nyholm/roave-bc-check
```

## Usage

### Adding to a continuous integration pipeline

The typical intended usage is to just add `roave-backward-compatibility-check`
to your CI build:

```bash
vendor/bin/roave-backward-compatibility-check
```

This will automatically detect the last minor version tagged, and
compare the API against the current `HEAD`. If any BC breaks are found,
the tool returns a non-zero status, which on most CI systems will cause
the build to fail.

*NOTE:* detecting the base version only works if you have git tags in
the SemVer-compliant `x.y.z` format, such as `1.2.3`.

*NOTE:* since this tool relies on tags, you need to make sure tags are fetched
as part of your CI pipeline. For example in a GitHub action, note the use of
[`fetch-depth: 0`](https://github.com/actions/checkout#fetch-all-history-for-all-tags-and-branches):

```yaml
jobs:
roave-backwards-compatibility-check:
name: Roave Backwards Compatibility Check
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v2
with:
fetch-depth: 0
- name: "Install PHP"
uses: shivammathur/setup-php@v2
with:
php-version: "8.0"
- name: "Install dependencies"
run: "composer install"
- name: "Check for BC breaks"
run: "vendor/bin/roave-backward-compatibility-check"
```

#### Nyholm Github Action

Tobias Nyholm also offers [a simple GitHub action](https://github.com/Nyholm/roave-bc-check-docker)
that you can use in your Github pipeline. We recommend this for most cases as
it is simple to set up:

`.github/workflows/main.yml`:

```yaml
on: [push]
name: Test
jobs:
roave-backwards-compatibility-check:
name: Roave Backwards Compatibility Check
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v2
with:
fetch-depth: 0
- name: "Check for BC breaks"
uses: docker://nyholm/roave-bc-check-ga
```

### Running manually

To generate additional documentation for changelogs:

```bash
vendor/bin/roave-backward-compatibility-check --format=markdown > results.md
```

### GitHub Actions

When running in GitHub Actions, it is endorsed to use the `--format=github-actions` output format:

```bash
vendor/bin/roave-backward-compatibility-check --format=github-actions
```

### Documentation

If you need further guidance:

```bash
vendor/bin/roave-backward-compatibility-check --help
```

## Configuration

There are currently no configuration options available.