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https://github.com/ScadaExposure/Shodan-PHP-REST-API

Advanced PHP5 REST API for Shodan.io
https://github.com/ScadaExposure/Shodan-PHP-REST-API

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Advanced PHP5 REST API for Shodan.io

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# Shodan-PHP-REST-API
![Shodan](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/alexsalvetti/shodan-php-api.github.io/master/shodan.gif)

**Lean and easily extendible PHP API for Shodan.io, supporting both the free API and the paid one. Requests are auto-generated by structure that defines the API protocol.**

## Authors and License





Shodan-PHP-REST-API is licensed under the GNU GPL v3 and is a project sponsored by [ISGroup SRL](http://www.isgroup.biz) and authored by [Alex Salvetti](https://github.com/alexsalvetti) and [Francesco `ascii` Ongaro](https://github.com/isgroup-srl). This software is currently used by [ScadaExposure](http://www.scadaexposure.com/), a permanent observatory on the exposure of ICS and SCADA devices on the Internet, to generate it's datasets.

## Features

- Search Shodan.
- Streaming API support for real-time consumption of Shodan data.
- Exploit search API fully implemented.

## Notes

* Shodan.php is the API class: costants, shodan methods and the generation of the HTTP requests are defined here.
* The script uses PHP magic methods (http://php.net/manual/en/language.oop5.magic.php).
* shodan-api.php is the CLI interface, allowing to run differents commands; it also provides an how-to function.
* Our API implementation uses 3 different base URLs: Shodan API, Streaming API and Exploits API.
* Tests folder provides some examples on how to write your own search query, use the CLI ```-r``` flag for running them all or call one with the ```-t``` flag.
* If you're in search of better and more thorough documentation, please refer to Shodan's REST API documentation (https://developer.shodan.io/api).
* For Shodan EXPLOITS API refer to the documentation (https://developer.shodan.io/api/exploits/rest).
* For Shodan STREAM API refer to the documentation (https://developer.shodan.io/api/stream).

## Usage

You can implement the class API directly in your code or experiment with the CLI. In both cases you'll need to change your API KEY in shodan-api.php or anywhere you istantiate the API object:

https://github.com/ScadaExposure/Shodan-PHP-REST-API/blob/master/src/shodan-api.php#L7
```php
$key = 'Insert your API key here';
```

Following are the options:

| Short form | Long form | Variables |
| :----------: | :---------: | --- |
| -r | --run-tests | |
| -t | --run-test | STRING |
| -m | --method | ShodanHost --ip STRING [--history BOOLEAN] [--minify BOOLEAN] |
| -m | --method | ShodanHostCount --query STRING [--facets STRING] |
| -m | --method | ShodanHostSearch --query STRING [--facets STRING] |
| -m | --method | ShodanHostSearchTokens --query STRING |
| -m | --method | ShodanPorts |
| -m | --method | ShodanProtocols |
| -m | --method | ShodanScan --ips STRING |
| -m | --method | ShodanScanInternet --port INTEGER --protocol STRING |
| -m | --method | ShodanScan_Id --id STRING |
| -m | --method | ShodanServices |
| -m | --method | ShodanQuery [--page INTEGER] [--sort STRING] [--order STRING] |
| -m | --method | ShodanQuerySearch --query STRING [--page INTEGER] |
| -m | --method | ShodanQueryTags [--size INTEGER] |
| -m | --method | LabsHoneyscore --ip STRING |
| -m | --method | Search --query STRING [--facets STRING] [--page INTEGER] |
| -m | --method | Count --query STRING [--facets STRING] |
| -m | --method | ShodanBanners |
| -m | --method | ShodanAsn --asn STRING |
| -m | --method | ShodanCountries --countries STRING |
| -m | --method | ShodanPorts_Stream --ports STRING |

## Some CLI Run Examples

### Showing usage options:
![Shodan-usage](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/alexsalvetti/shodan-php-api.github.io/master/shodan-usage.gif)

### Shodan Host method on Facebook ip:
![Shodan-ip](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/alexsalvetti/shodan-php-api.github.io/master/shodan-ip.gif)

### Shodan Scan request on some ips:
![Shodan-scan](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/alexsalvetti/shodan-php-api.github.io/master/shodan-scan.gif)

### Shodan Scan request status:
![Shodan-scan-id](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/alexsalvetti/shodan-php-api.github.io/master/shodan-scan-id.gif)

## Handle overlapping methods

Using PHP magic methods we call the method by its name and use it for generate the URL for the request.
For doing that we use ```preg_replace``` inserting a ```/``` when an uppercase character is found and appending that character in lowercase.

But we found that two methods in Shodan API were overlapping with other two methods, that are: **"ShodanScan"** and **"ShodanPorts"**.
So we renamed **"ShodanScan"** given with "id" parameter in **"ShodanScan_Id"**, and **"ShodanPorts"** for the stream API in **"ShodanPorts_Stream"**.

But the URL must not have those renaming, so we eliminate the ```_``` and all it comes next of it for getting the job done.

You can find it at: https://github.com/ScadaExposure/Shodan-PHP-REST-API/blob/master/src/Shodan.php#L471

## Tests class - REST API

### Shodan Host (```/tests/ip.php```):
Return all services that have been found on the given host IP.
```php
var_dump($client->ShodanHost(array(
'ip' => '69.171.230.68', // https://www.facebook.com/
)));
```

### Shodan Host Count (```/tests/count.php```):
Returns the total number of results that matched the query and any facet information that was requested.
```php
var_dump($client->ShodanHostCount(array(
'query' => 'Niagara Web Server',
)));
```

### Shodan Host Search (```/tests/search.php```):
Search Shodan using the same query syntax as the website and use facets to get summary information for different properties. - This method may use API query credits depending on usage.
```php
var_dump($client->ShodanHostSearch(array(
'query' => 'Niagara Web Server',
)));
```

### Shodan Host Search Tokens (```/tests/search.php```):
This method lets you determine which filters are being used by the query string and what parameters were provided to the filters.
```php
var_dump($client->ShodanHostSearchTokens(array(
'query' => 'Niagara Web Server country:"IT"',
)));
```

### Shodan Ports (```/tests/ports.php```):
This method returns a list of port numbers that the crawlers are looking for.
```php
var_dump($client->ShodanPorts());
```

### Shodan Protocols (```/tests/protocols.php```):
This method returns an object containing all the protocols that can be used when launching an Internet scan.
```php
var_dump($client->ShodanProtocols());
```

### Shodan Scan (```/tests/crawl.php```):
Use this method to request Shodan to crawl a network. - POST METHOD REQUIRE PAID API KEY.
```php
var_dump($client->ShodanScan(array(
'ips' => '69.171.230.0/24',
)));
```

### Shodan Scan Internet (```/tests/crawl.php```):
Use this method to request Shodan to crawl the Internet for a specific port. - POST METHOD REQUIRE PAID API KEY AND SHODAN PERMISSION.
```php
var_dump($client->ShodanScanInternet(array(
'port' => '80',
'protocol' => 'dns-tcp',
)));
```

### Shodan Scan Id (```/tests/crawl.php```):
Check the progress of a previously submitted scan request.
```php
var_dump($client->ShodanScan_Id(array(
'id' => 'R2XRT5HH6X67PFAB',
)));
```

### Shodan Services (```/tests/crawl.php```):
This method returns an object containing all the services that the Shodan crawlers look at. It can also be used as a quick and practical way to resolve a port number to the name of a service.
```php
var_dump($client->ShodanServices());
```

### Shodan Query (```/tests/saved_query.php```):
Use this method to obtain a list of search queries that users have saved in Shodan.
```php
var_dump($client->ShodanQuery(array(
'page' => '1',
)));
```

### Shodan Query (```/tests/saved_query.php```):
Use this method to search the directory of search queries that users have saved in Shodan.
```php
var_dump($client->ShodanQuery(array(
'query' => 'fax',
)));
```

### Shodan Query Tags (```/tests/query_tags.php```):
Use this method to obtain a list of popular tags for the saved search queries in Shodan.
```php
var_dump($client->ShodanQueryTags(array(
'size' => '30',
)));
```

## Tests class - Esperimental method

### Labs Honeyscore (```/tests/honeypot.php```):
Calculates a honeypot probability score ranging from 0 (not a honeypot) to 1.0 (is a honeypot).
```php
var_dump($client->LabsHoneyscore(array(
'ip' => '54.231.184.227', // http://mushmush.org/
)));
```

## Tests class - Exploits REST API

### Search Exploits (```/tests/exploits.php```):
Search across a variety of data sources for exploits and use facets to get summary information.
```php
var_dump($client->Search(array(
'query' => 'cve',
)));
```

### Count Exploits (```/tests/exploits.php```):
This method behaves identical to the "/search" method with the difference that it doesn't return any results.
```php
var_dump($client->Count(array(
'query' => 'cve',
)));
```

### Account Informations
This method allows you to get your Shodan's account information results.
```php
var_dump($client->AccountProfile());

{
"member": true,
"credits": 0,
"display_name": null,
"created": "2020-06-15T10:44:43.148000"
}
```

### DNS Resolve
Look up the IP address for the provided list of hostnames, takes a comma-separated list of hostnames.
```php
var_dump($client->DnsResolve(array(
'hostnames' => 'google.com,bing.com',
)));

{
"google.com": "172.217.6.46",
"facebook.com": "157.240.22.35"
}
```

### DNS Reverse
Look up the hostnames that have been defined for the given list of comma-separated IP addresses.

```php
var_dump($client->DnsReverse(array(
'ips' => '8.8.8.8,1.1.1.1',
)));

{
"8.8.8.8": [
"dns.google"
],
"1.1.1.1": [
"one.one.one.one"
]
}
```