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https://github.com/TomWright/queryparam

Go package to easily convert a URL's query parameters/values into usable struct values of the correct types.
https://github.com/TomWright/queryparam

delimited delimited-data go golang query-parameters query-params slice tag tags url url-parameters url-params url-parser url-parsing url-values

Last synced: 3 months ago
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Go package to easily convert a URL's query parameters/values into usable struct values of the correct types.

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# Query Param

[![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/TomWright/queryparam.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/TomWright/queryparam)
[![codecov](https://codecov.io/gh/TomWright/queryparam/branch/master/graph/badge.svg)](https://codecov.io/gh/TomWright/queryparam)
[![Go Report Card](https://goreportcard.com/badge/github.com/TomWright/queryparam)](https://goreportcard.com/report/github.com/TomWright/queryparam)
[![Documentation](https://godoc.org/github.com/TomWright/queryparam?status.svg)](https://godoc.org/github.com/TomWright/queryparam)
[![Mentioned in Awesome Go](https://awesome.re/mentioned-badge.svg)](https://github.com/avelino/awesome-go)

Stop accessing query strings and repeatedly parsing them into your preferred values - `queryparam` can do that for you!

## Installation

```
go get -u github.com/tomwright/queryparam
```

## Usage

Please use the latest major version. This requires the `/v4` at the end of the import as per the go mod documentation.

```
import github.com/tomwright/queryparam/v4
```

## Examples

For examples see [godoc examples](https://godoc.org/github.com/TomWright/queryparam#example-Parse).

## Quickstart

Transform your http handlers from this...
```
func searchUsersHandler(r *http.Request, rw http.ResponseWriter) {
values := r.URL.Query()

userIDs := make([]string, 0)
if userIDsStr := values.Get("id"); userIDsStr != "" {
userIDs = strings.Split(userIDsStr, ",")
}
teamIDs := make([]string, 0)
if teamIDsStr := values.Get("team-id"); teamIDsStr != "" {
teamIDs = strings.Split(teamIDsStr, ",")
}
mustBeActive := false
switch strings.ToLower(values.Get("must-be-active")) {
case "true", "yes", "y":
mustBeActive = true
case "":
break
default:
// unhandled bool value... handle as 400 or ignore to default as false
}
createdAfter := time.Time{}
if createdAfterStr := values.Get("must-be-active"); createdAfterStr != "" {
var err error
createdAfter, err = time.Parse(time.RFC3339, createdAfterStr)
if err != nil {
// bad time value
}
}

users, err := searchUsers(userIDs, teamIDs, mustBeActive, createdAfter)

// handle users and err...
}
```

To this...
```
func searchUsersHandler(r *http.Request, rw http.ResponseWriter) {
req := struct {
UserIDs []string `queryparam:"id"`
TeamIDs []string `queryparam:"team-id"`
MustBeActive bool `queryparam:"must-be-active"`
CreatedAfter time.Time `queryparam:"created-after"`
}{}

err := queryparam.Parse(r.URL.Query(), &req)
switch err {
case nil:
break
case queryparam.ErrInvalidBoolValue: // only necessary if the request contains a bool value
// they have entered a non-bool value.
// this can be handled this as a 400 or ignored to default to false.
return
default:
// something went wrong when parsing a value.
// send a 500.
return
}

users, err := searchUsers(req.UserIDs, req.TeamIDs, req.MustBeActive, req.CreatedAfter)

// handle users and err...
}
```

## Types

By default `queryparam` can parse the following types.

- `string`
- `[]string`
- `int`
- `int32`
- `int64`
- `float32`
- `float64`
- `bool`
- `time.Time`
- `queryparam.Present`

### Custom Types

You can add custom type parsers and setters with the following:

```
// your custom type.
type MyCustomStringType string

// add a value parser for the custom type.
queryparam.DefaultParser.ValueParsers[reflect.TypeOf(MyCustomStringType(""))] = func(value string, _ string) (reflect.Value, error) {
return reflect.ValueOf(MyCustomStringType(value)), nil
}
```

You can override the default value parsers in a similar manner...
```
queryparam.DefaultParser.ValueParsers[reflect.TypeOf("")] = func(value string, _ string) (reflect.Value, error) {
// my custom string parser
return reflect.ValueOf(value), nil
}
```