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https://github.com/achmadya-dev/mcp-postgres-query

Model Context Protocol (MCP) server for PostgreSQL to run SQL queries via stdio
https://github.com/achmadya-dev/mcp-postgres-query

cursor database mcp model-context-protocol postgres postgresql typescript

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Model Context Protocol (MCP) server for PostgreSQL to run SQL queries via stdio

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# @achmadya-dev/mcp-postgres-query

MCP server for PostgreSQL. Runs a single SQL statement per tool call over **stdio**. **Read-only by default** — writes and DDL require explicit env flags.

## Requirements

- Node.js **≥ 20**
- A reachable PostgreSQL server

## Install from npm

```json
{
"mcpServers": {
"postgres": {
"command": "npx",
"args": ["-y", "@achmadya-dev/mcp-postgres-query"],
"env": {
"POSTGRES_HOST": "localhost",
"POSTGRES_PORT": "5432",
"POSTGRES_USER": "your_user",
"POSTGRES_PASSWORD": "your_password",
"POSTGRES_DATABASE": "your_database"
}
}
}
}
```

Or use `envFile` instead of inline `env` (see [Cursor MCP docs](https://cursor.com/docs/mcp)).

## Develop from source

```bash
git clone https://github.com/achmadya-dev/mcp-postgres-query.git
cd mcp-postgres-query
pnpm install
pnpm run build
pnpm test
```

Open the repo root in Cursor. You need a reachable PostgreSQL instance — set connection env in `.cursor/mcp.json` or via `envFile`:

```json
{
"mcpServers": {
"postgres": {
"command": "node",
"args": ["${workspaceFolder}/dist/index.js"],
"env": {
"POSTGRES_HOST": "localhost",
"POSTGRES_PORT": "5432",
"POSTGRES_USER": "your_user",
"POSTGRES_PASSWORD": "your_password",
"POSTGRES_DATABASE": "your_database"
}
}
}
}
```

## Environment variables

### Connection

| Variable | Default | Description |
| ------------------- | ------------ | ---------------------------------- |
| `POSTGRES_HOST` | `localhost` | PostgreSQL host |
| `POSTGRES_PORT` | `5432` | Port |
| `POSTGRES_USER` | _(empty)_ | Username |
| `POSTGRES_PASSWORD` | _(empty)_ | Password |
| `POSTGRES_DATABASE` | _(optional)_ | Default database |
| `POSTGRES_MAX_ROWS` | `500` | Max rows for row-returning queries |

### Write access

| Variable | Allows |
| ------------------------ | -------- |
| `ALLOW_INSERT_OPERATION` | `INSERT` |
| `ALLOW_UPDATE_OPERATION` | `UPDATE` |
| `ALLOW_DELETE_OPERATION` | `DELETE` |
| `ALLOW_DDL_OPERATION` | DDL |

Enabled values: `true`, `1`, `yes`, `on`.

## Tools

| Tool | Statements | Env flag |
| ----------------- | ---------------------------------------------- | ------------------------ |
| `postgres_select` | `SELECT`, `EXPLAIN`, `TABLE`, `VALUES`, `SHOW` | always on |
| `postgres_insert` | `INSERT` | `ALLOW_INSERT_OPERATION` |
| `postgres_update` | `UPDATE` | `ALLOW_UPDATE_OPERATION` |
| `postgres_delete` | `DELETE` | `ALLOW_DELETE_OPERATION` |
| `postgres_ddl` | DDL | `ALLOW_DDL_OPERATION` |

### Tool input

| Parameter | Required | Description |
| ---------- | -------- | ------------------------------------------- |
| `sql` | yes | Single SQL statement |
| `database` | no | Overrides `POSTGRES_DATABASE` for this call |

Example:

```json
{
"sql": "SELECT datname FROM pg_database",
"database": "postgres"
}
```

Use `schema.table` in `sql` for other schemas in the same database.

## Behavior and security

- One statement per request.
- Results are JSON text with `columns`, `rows`, `rowCount`, `truncated`, `maxRows` for row-returning queries.
- Execute results return `kind: "execute"` with `affectedRows`.

## Package scripts

```bash
pnpm run build
pnpm test
pnpm start
```