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https://github.com/akihirosuda/aspectgo

Aspect-Oriented Programming framework for Go
https://github.com/akihirosuda/aspectgo

aop aspect-oriented-programming golang hook injector

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Aspect-Oriented Programming framework for Go

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# AspectGo: AOP Framework for Go

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AspectGo is an AOP framework for Go.
You can write an aspect in a simple Go-compatible grammar.

I'm hoping to propose merging AspectGo to the upstream of [`golang.org/x/exp`](https://godoc.org/golang.org/x/exp) if possible, but no concret plan yet.

Recipe:

* Logging
* Assertion
* Fault injection
* Mocking
* Coverage-guided genetic fuzzing (as in [AFL](http://lcamtuf.coredump.cx/afl/technical_details.txt))
* Fuzzed(randomized) scheduling

The interface is not fixed yet.
Your suggestion and PR are welcome.

## Install

$ go install github.com/AkihiroSuda/aspectgo/cmd/aspectgo

## Example

$ go build github.com/AkihiroSuda/aspectgo/example/hello && ./hello
hello
$ aspectgo \
-w /tmp/wovengopath \ # output gopath
-t github.com/AkihiroSuda/aspectgo/example/hello \ # target package
example/hello/main_aspect.go # aspect file
$ GOPATH=/tmp/wovengopath go build github.com/AkihiroSuda/aspectgo/example/hello && ./hello
BEFORE hello
hello
AFTER hello

The aspect is located on [example/hello/main_aspect.go](example/hello/main_aspect.go):

```go
package main

import (
"fmt"
"regexp"

asp "github.com/AkihiroSuda/aspectgo/aspect"
)

// ExampleAspect implements interface asp.Aspect
type ExampleAspect struct {
}

// Executed on compilation-time
func (a *ExampleAspect) Pointcut() asp.Pointcut {
pkg := regexp.QuoteMeta("github.com/AkihiroSuda/aspectgo/example/hello")
s := pkg + ".*"
return asp.NewCallPointcutFromRegexp(s)
}

// Executed ONLY on runtime
func (a *ExampleAspect) Advice(ctx asp.Context) []interface{} {
args := ctx.Args()
fmt.Println("BEFORE hello")
res := ctx.Call(args)
fmt.Println("AFTER hello")
return res
}
```

The target is [example/hello/main.go](example/hello/main.go):
```go
package main

import (
"fmt"
)

func sayHello(s string) {
fmt.Println("hello " + s)
}

func main() {
sayHello("world")
}
```

You can also execute other examples as follows:

$ go test -v github.com/AkihiroSuda/aspectgo/example

If the output is hard to read, please add the `-parallel 1` flag to `go test`.

## Hint

* Clean `/tmp/wovengopath` before running `aspectgo` every time.
* Clean GOPATH before running `aspectgo` for faster compilation.

## Current Limitation

* Only single aspect file is supported (But you can define multiple aspects in a single file)
* Only regexp for function name (excluding `main` and `init`) and method name can be a pointcut
* Only "call" pointcut is supported. No support for "execution" pointcut yet:
* Suppose that `*S`, `*T` implements `I`, and there is a call to `I.Foo()` in the target package. You can make a pointcut for `I.Foo()`, but you can't make a pointcut for `*S` nor `*T`.
* Aspect cannot be woven to Go-builtin packages. i.e., You can't hook a call _from_ a Go-builtin pacakge. (But you can hook a call _to_ a Go-builtin package by just making a "call" pointcut for it)
* Only "around" advice is supported. No support for "before" and "after" pointcut.
* If an object hits multiple pointcuts, only the last one is effective.

## Related Work

* [github.com/deferpanic/goweave](https://github.com/deferpanic/goweave)
* [github.com/gogap/aop](https://github.com/gogap/aop)
* [golang.org/x/tools/refactor/eg](https://github.com/golang/tools/blob/master/refactor/eg/eg.go) (Not AOP, but has some similarity)
* [github.com/coreos/gofail](https://github.com/coreos/gofail) (ditto)