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https://github.com/alezost/mwim.el

Move to the beginning/end of line, code or comment
https://github.com/alezost/mwim.el

emacs mwim

Last synced: 4 months ago
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Move to the beginning/end of line, code or comment

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README

        

[[http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt][file:https://img.shields.io/badge/license-GPL_3-orange.svg]]
[[http://melpa.org/#/mwim][file:http://melpa.org/packages/mwim-badge.svg]]
[[http://stable.melpa.org/#/mwim][file:http://stable.melpa.org/packages/mwim-badge.svg]]

* About

This Emacs package provides several commands to switch between various
line positions, like moving to the beginning/end of code, line or
comment. It is inspired by [[http://www.emacswiki.org/emacs/BackToIndentationOrBeginning][this EmacsWiki page]] (some code from this
page is used). =mwim= stands for =Move Where I Mean=.

[[file:demo.gif]]

** Quick start

If you don't have a wish to read all the text written below, just try
the following key bindings and see what happens:

#+BEGIN_SRC emacs-lisp
(global-set-key (kbd "C-a") 'mwim-beginning)
(global-set-key (kbd "C-e") 'mwim-end)
#+END_SRC

* Installation

** Automatic

This package can be installed from [[http://melpa.org/][MELPA]] (with =M-x package-install= or
=M-x list-packages=).

** Manual

For the manual installation, clone the repo, add the directory to
=load-path= and add autoloads for the commands you need:

#+BEGIN_SRC emacs-lisp
(add-to-list 'load-path "/path/to/mwim-dir")
(autoload 'mwim "mwim" nil t)
(autoload 'mwim-beginning "mwim" nil t)
(autoload 'mwim-end "mwim" nil t)
(autoload 'mwim-beginning-of-code-or-line "mwim" nil t)
(autoload 'mwim-beginning-of-line-or-code "mwim" nil t)
(autoload 'mwim-beginning-of-code-or-line-or-comment "mwim" nil t)
(autoload 'mwim-end-of-code-or-line "mwim" nil t)
(autoload 'mwim-end-of-line-or-code "mwim" nil t)
#+END_SRC

* Usage

** Simple commands

As you can see in the gif demonstration:

- =M-x mwim-beginning-of-code-or-line= moves the point between a first
non-space character and a first character of the line.

- =M-x mwim-end-of-code-or-line= moves the point between the end of code
(not counting a trailing comment) and the end of the line.

=M-x mwim-beginning-of-line-or-code= and =M-x mwim-end-of-line-or-code=
do the same but in a reverse order.

Also there is =M-x mwim-beginning-of-code-or-line-or-comment= command
that switches the point between these 3 positions.

You may bind some keys to some of those commands in a usual manner, for
example:

#+BEGIN_SRC emacs-lisp
(global-set-key (kbd "C-a") 'mwim-beginning-of-code-or-line)
(global-set-key (kbd "C-e") 'mwim-end-of-code-or-line)
(global-set-key (kbd "") 'mwim-beginning-of-line-or-code)
(global-set-key (kbd "") 'mwim-end-of-line-or-code)
#+END_SRC

Note that =shift-selection= is supported by all MWIM commands, which
means if you press =Shift= with the bound keys (for example,
==), the region of text will be selected (see [[https://www.gnu.org/software/emacs/manual/html_node/emacs/Shift-Selection.html#Shift-Selection][Emacs manual]] for
details).

** Move where you really want

Along with the described simple commands, there are more general
commands that allow you to switch between any positions you want:

- =M-x mwim-beginning=
- =M-x mwim-end=
- =M-x mwim=

You can configure switching positions for these commands with
=mwim-beginning-position-functions=, =mwim-end-position-functions= and
=mwim-position-functions= variables.

The position functions from these variables are called without arguments
and they should return a new point position. For example, after:

#+BEGIN_SRC emacs-lisp
(setq mwim-beginning-position-functions
(list (lambda () (+ 2 (line-beginning-position)))
'mwim-code-beginning))
#+END_SRC

=M-x mwim-beginning= will switch between the third character (the second
counting from 0) on the current line and the code beginning position.

You can also make mode-specific positions by making these variables
local. Let's say, for =emacs-lisp-mode=, you want a usual switch
between the code end and line end when you call =M-x mwim-end=; but if
there is a comment on the current line, you want to move to the
beginning of this comment instead of the code end position. You can do
it like this:

#+BEGIN_SRC emacs-lisp
(defun my/comment-beginning-or-code-end ()
(or (mwim-line-comment-beginning)
(mwim-code-end)))

(defun my/setup-elisp-mwim-positions ()
(setq-local mwim-end-position-functions
'(my/comment-beginning-or-code-end
mwim-line-end)))

(add-hook 'emacs-lisp-mode-hook 'my/setup-elisp-mwim-positions)
#+END_SRC

So, if you want to use these commands instead of the Emacs defaults, you
can bind them like this:

#+BEGIN_SRC emacs-lisp
(global-set-key (kbd "") #'mwim)
(global-set-key [remap move-beginning-of-line] #'mwim-beginning)
(global-set-key [remap move-end-of-line] #'mwim-end)
#+END_SRC

** Define your own commands

Finally, you can define your own commands using
=mwim-move-to-next-position= macro. See the code of =mwim=,
=mwim-beginning= or =mwim-end= commands for examples.

* Acknowledgments

Many thanks to Adam Porter, who wrote [[https://github.com/alphapapa/mosey.el][mosey.el]] package, which provides
similar facilities as =mwim.el=. Several ideas were taken from it.