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https://github.com/alferov/array-to-tree

Convert a plain array of nodes (with pointers to parent nodes) to a nested data structure
https://github.com/alferov/array-to-tree

array-helper array-manipulations arrays nodejs tree tree-structure

Last synced: 5 days ago
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Convert a plain array of nodes (with pointers to parent nodes) to a nested data structure

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# array-to-tree

[![Build Status][travis-image]][travis-url] [![Dependency Status][depstat-image]][depstat-url]

![array-to-tree](media/array-to-tree.png)

> Convert a plain array of nodes (with pointers to parent nodes) to a nested data structure.

Solves a problem with conversion of retrieved from a database sets of data to a nested data structure (i.e. navigation tree).

## Installation

```bash
$ npm install array-to-tree --save
```

## Usage

```js
var arrayToTree = require('array-to-tree');

var dataOne = [
{
id: 1,
name: 'Portfolio',
parent_id: undefined
},
{
id: 2,
name: 'Web Development',
parent_id: 1
},
{
id: 3,
name: 'Recent Works',
parent_id: 2
},
{
id: 4,
name: 'About Me',
parent_id: undefined
}
];

arrayToTree(dataOne);

/*
* Output:
*
* Portfolio
* Web Development
* Recent Works
* About Me
*/

var dataTwo = [
{
_id: 'ec654ec1-7f8f-11e3-ae96-b385f4bc450c',
name: 'Portfolio',
parent: null
},
{
_id: 'ec666030-7f8f-11e3-ae96-0123456789ab',
name: 'Web Development',
parent: 'ec654ec1-7f8f-11e3-ae96-b385f4bc450c'
},
{
_id: 'ec66fc70-7f8f-11e3-ae96-000000000000',
name: 'Recent Works',
parent: 'ec666030-7f8f-11e3-ae96-0123456789ab'
},
{
_id: '32a4fbed-676d-47f9-a321-cb2f267e2918',
name: 'About Me',
parent: null
}
];

arrayToTree(dataTwo, {
parentProperty: 'parent',
customID: '_id'
});

/*
* Output:
*
* Portfolio
* Web Development
* Recent Works
* About Me
*/
```

## API

### `arrayToTree(data, [options])`

Convert a plain array of nodes (with pointers to parent nodes) to a a nested data structure.

#### Parameters

- **Array** `data`: An array of data
- **Object** `options`: An object containing the following fields:
- `parentProperty` (String): A name of a property where a link to a parent node could be found. Default: 'parent_id'.
- `childrenProperty` (String): A name of a property where children nodes are going to be stored. Default: 'children'.
- `customID` (String): An unique node identifier. Default: 'id'.

#### Return

- **Array**: Result of transformation

## License

MIT © [Philipp Alferov](https://github.com/alferov)

[travis-url]: https://travis-ci.org/alferov/array-to-tree
[travis-image]: https://img.shields.io/travis/alferov/array-to-tree.svg?style=flat-square
[depstat-url]: https://david-dm.org/alferov/array-to-tree
[depstat-image]: https://david-dm.org/alferov/array-to-tree.svg?style=flat-square