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https://github.com/andreastedile/autenticazione

Wireshark analysis of PEAP-MSCHAPv2 and WPA2-PSK
https://github.com/andreastedile/autenticazione

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Wireshark analysis of PEAP-MSCHAPv2 and WPA2-PSK

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# Schemi di autenticazione

## unitn-x: PEAP-MSCHAPv2

Nota: è implicita la fase di associazione e autorizzazione.

![msc](images/msc-unitn-x.svg)

**EAPOL Start**

```
Ethernet II
Destination: Cisco_2e:a9:91 (c0:7b:bc:2e:a9:91)
Source: Azurewav_a1:53:4d (74:c6:3b:a1:53:4d)
Type: 802.1X Authentication (0x888e)
802.1X Authentication
Version: 802.1X-2001 (1)
Type: Start (1)
Length: 0
```

**EAP Request, Identity**

```
Ethernet II
Destination: Azurewav_a1:53:4d (74:c6:3b:a1:53:4d)
Source: Cisco_2e:82:01 (c0:7b:bc:2e:82:01)
Type: 802.1X Authentication (0x888e)
802.1X Authentication
Version: 802.1X-2004 (2)
Type: EAP Packet (0)
Length: 49
Extensible Authentication Protocol
Code: Request (1)
Id: 1
Length: 49
Type: Identity (1)
Identity:
```

**EAP Response, Identity**

```
Ethernet II
Destination: Cisco_2e:82:01 (c0:7b:bc:2e:82:01)
Source: Azurewav_a1:53:4d (74:c6:3b:a1:53:4d)
Type: 802.1X Authentication (0x888e)
802.1X Authentication
Version: 802.1X-2001 (1)
Type: EAP Packet (0)
Length: 28
Extensible Authentication Protocol
Code: Response (2)
Id: 1
Length: 28
Type: Identity (1)
Identity: andrea.stedile@unitn.it
```

**EAP Request, Protected EAP (EAP-PEAP)**

```
Ethernet II
Destination: Azurewav_a1:53:4d (74:c6:3b:a1:53:4d)
Source: Cisco_2e:82:01 (c0:7b:bc:2e:82:01)
Type: 802.1X Authentication (0x888e)
802.1X Authentication
Version: 802.1X-2004 (2)
Type: EAP Packet (0)
Length: 6
Extensible Authentication Protocol
Code: Request (1)
Id: 2
Length: 6
Type: Protected EAP (EAP-PEAP) (25)
EAP-TLS Flags: 0x20
```

**EAP Success**

```
Ethernet II
Destination: Azurewav_a1:53:4d (74:c6:3b:a1:53:4d)
Source: Cisco_2e:82:01 (c0:7b:bc:2e:82:01)
Type: 802.1X Authentication (0x888e)
802.1X Authentication
Version: 802.1X-2004 (2)
Type: EAP Packet (0)
Length: 4
Extensible Authentication Protocol
Code: Success (3)
Id: 14
Length: 4
```

**EAPOL Key (Message 1 of 4)**

```
Ethernet II
Destination: Azurewav_a1:53:4d (74:c6:3b:a1:53:4d)
Source: Cisco_2e:82:01 (c0:7b:bc:2e:82:01)
Type: 802.1X Authentication (0x888e)
802.1X Authentication
Version: 802.1X-2004 (2)
Type: Key (3)
Length: 117
Key Descriptor Type: EAPOL RSN Key (2)
[Message number: 1]
Key Information: 0x008a
Key Length: 16
Replay Counter: 0
WPA Key Nonce: db0ec658a8e50ccf3851b00a2f551596eca07514f0bc66bd...
Key IV: 00000000000000000000000000000000
WPA Key RSC: 0000000000000000
WPA Key ID: 0000000000000000
WPA Key MIC: 00000000000000000000000000000000
WPA Key Data Length: 22
WPA Key Data: dd14000fac040300d8c9e641ac6ce90113ce1efd8a8d
```

**EAPOL Key (Message 2 of 4)**

```
Ethernet II
Destination: Cisco_2e:82:01 (c0:7b:bc:2e:82:01)
Source: Azurewav_a1:53:4d (74:c6:3b:a1:53:4d)
Type: 802.1X Authentication (0x888e)
802.1X Authentication
Version: 802.1X-2001 (1)
Type: Key (3)
Length: 117
Key Descriptor Type: EAPOL RSN Key (2)
[Message number: 2]
Key Information: 0x010a
Key Length: 0
Replay Counter: 0
WPA Key Nonce: cdfc7d9701e33d3f30853c099d59dddb93a0690395077b60...
Key IV: 00000000000000000000000000000000
WPA Key RSC: 0000000000000000
WPA Key ID: 0000000000000000
WPA Key MIC: c5bff902008e6f86238769bf1f6d8046
WPA Key Data Length: 22
WPA Key Data: 30140100000fac040100000fac040100000fac010000
```

**EAPOL Key (Message 3 of 4)**

```
Ethernet II
Destination: Azurewav_a1:53:4d (74:c6:3b:a1:53:4d)
Source: Cisco_2e:82:01 (c0:7b:bc:2e:82:01)
Type: 802.1X Authentication (0x888e)
802.1X Authentication
Version: 802.1X-2004 (2)
Type: Key (3)
Length: 151
Key Descriptor Type: EAPOL RSN Key (2)
[Message number: 3]
Key Information: 0x13ca
Key Length: 16
Replay Counter: 1
WPA Key Nonce: db0ec658a8e50ccf3851b00a2f551596eca07514f0bc66bd...
Key IV: 00000000000000000000000000000000
WPA Key RSC: 0000000000000000
WPA Key ID: 0000000000000000
WPA Key MIC: 0e3aededd12dcb59860c4fc4c081e50d
WPA Key Data Length: 56
WPA Key Data: 0df4211c61e75238fce8e32065a540711ba4572e85cb8f57...
```

**EAPOL Key (Message 4 of 4)**

```
Ethernet II
Destination: Cisco_2e:82:01 (c0:7b:bc:2e:82:01)
Source: Azurewav_a1:53:4d (74:c6:3b:a1:53:4d)
Type: 802.1X Authentication (0x888e)
802.1X Authentication
Version: 802.1X-2001 (1)
Type: Key (3)
Length: 95
Key Descriptor Type: EAPOL RSN Key (2)
[Message number: 4]
Key Information: 0x030a
Key Length: 0
Replay Counter: 1
WPA Key Nonce: 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000...
Key IV: 00000000000000000000000000000000
WPA Key RSC: 0000000000000000
WPA Key ID: 0000000000000000
WPA Key MIC: 0fc945f27a3bf0ca0239e96a13fcbaa2
WPA Key Data Length: 0
```

## WPA2-PSK

Cattura effettuata in monitor mode.

![msc](images/msc-wpa2.svg)

**Authentication**

```
IEEE 802.11 Authentication, Flags: ........C
Type/Subtype: Authentication (0x000b)
Frame Control Field: 0xb000
.... ..00 = Version: 0
.... 00.. = Type: Management frame (0)
1011 .... = Subtype: 11
Flags: 0x00
.000 0001 0011 1010 = Duration: 314 microseconds
Receiver address: Technico_1c:85:0b (e0:b9:e5:1c:85:0b)
Destination address: Technico_1c:85:0b (e0:b9:e5:1c:85:0b)
Transmitter address: HonHaiPr_cb:c5:42 (38:b1:db:cb:c5:42)
Source address: HonHaiPr_cb:c5:42 (38:b1:db:cb:c5:42)
BSS Id: Technico_1c:85:0b (e0:b9:e5:1c:85:0b)
.... .... .... 0000 = Fragment number: 0
0000 0000 0000 .... = Sequence number: 0
Frame check sequence: 0x9f5b76ac [correct]
[FCS Status: Good]
IEEE 802.11 wireless LAN
Fixed parameters (6 bytes)
```

**Authentication**

```
IEEE 802.11 Authentication, Flags: ........C
Type/Subtype: Authentication (0x000b)
Frame Control Field: 0xb000
.... ..00 = Version: 0
.... 00.. = Type: Management frame (0)
1011 .... = Subtype: 11
Flags: 0x00
.000 0001 0011 1010 = Duration: 314 microseconds
Receiver address: HonHaiPr_cb:c5:42 (38:b1:db:cb:c5:42)
Destination address: HonHaiPr_cb:c5:42 (38:b1:db:cb:c5:42)
Transmitter address: Technico_1c:85:0b (e0:b9:e5:1c:85:0b)
Source address: Technico_1c:85:0b (e0:b9:e5:1c:85:0b)
BSS Id: Technico_1c:85:0b (e0:b9:e5:1c:85:0b)
.... .... .... 0000 = Fragment number: 0
0100 1110 1011 .... = Sequence number: 1259
Frame check sequence: 0x5a8f6136 [correct]
[FCS Status: Good]
IEEE 802.11 wireless LAN
Fixed parameters (6 bytes)
Tagged parameters (11 bytes)
```

**Association request**

```
IEEE 802.11 Association Request, Flags: ........C
Type/Subtype: Association Request (0x0000)
Frame Control Field: 0x0000
.... ..00 = Version: 0
.... 00.. = Type: Management frame (0)
0000 .... = Subtype: 0
Flags: 0x00
.000 0001 0011 1010 = Duration: 314 microseconds
Receiver address: Technico_1c:85:0b (e0:b9:e5:1c:85:0b)
Destination address: Technico_1c:85:0b (e0:b9:e5:1c:85:0b)
Transmitter address: HonHaiPr_cb:c5:42 (38:b1:db:cb:c5:42)
Source address: HonHaiPr_cb:c5:42 (38:b1:db:cb:c5:42)
BSS Id: Technico_1c:85:0b (e0:b9:e5:1c:85:0b)
.... .... .... 0000 = Fragment number: 0
0000 0000 0001 .... = Sequence number: 1
Frame check sequence: 0xd09e8652 [correct]
[FCS Status: Good]
IEEE 802.11 wireless LAN
Fixed parameters (4 bytes)
Tagged parameters (107 bytes)
Tag: SSID parameter set: TIM-85755147
Tag Number: SSID parameter set (0)
Tag length: 12
SSID: TIM-85755147
Tag: Supported Rates 1(B), 2(B), 5.5(B), 11(B), 18, 24, 36, 54, [Mbit/sec]
Tag: Extended Supported Rates 6, 9, 12, 48, [Mbit/sec]
Tag: RSN Information
Tag: Vendor Specific: Microsoft Corp.: WMM/WME: Information Element
Tag: HT Capabilities (802.11n D1.10)
Tag: RM Enabled Capabilities (5 octets)
Tag: Extended Capabilities (9 octets)
```

**Association response**

```
IEEE 802.11 Association Response, Flags: ........C
Type/Subtype: Association Response (0x0001)
Frame Control Field: 0x1000
.... ..00 = Version: 0
.... 00.. = Type: Management frame (0)
0001 .... = Subtype: 1
Flags: 0x00
.000 0001 0011 1010 = Duration: 314 microseconds
Receiver address: HonHaiPr_cb:c5:42 (38:b1:db:cb:c5:42)
Destination address: HonHaiPr_cb:c5:42 (38:b1:db:cb:c5:42)
Transmitter address: Technico_1c:85:0b (e0:b9:e5:1c:85:0b)
Source address: Technico_1c:85:0b (e0:b9:e5:1c:85:0b)
BSS Id: Technico_1c:85:0b (e0:b9:e5:1c:85:0b)
.... .... .... 0000 = Fragment number: 0
0100 1110 1100 .... = Sequence number: 1260
Frame check sequence: 0x6fca2ed6 [correct]
[FCS Status: Good]
IEEE 802.11 wireless LAN
Fixed parameters (6 bytes)
Tagged parameters (157 bytes)
Tag: Supported Rates 1(B), 2(B), 5.5(B), 11(B), 18, 24, 36, 54, [Mbit/sec]
Tag: Extended Supported Rates 6, 9, 12, 48, [Mbit/sec]
Tag: HT Capabilities (802.11n D1.10)
Tag: HT Information (802.11n D1.10)
Tag: Overlapping BSS Scan Parameters
Tag: Extended Capabilities (8 octets)
Tag: Vendor Specific: Microsoft Corp.: WPS
Tag: Vendor Specific: Broadcom
Tag: Vendor Specific: Microsoft Corp.: WMM/WME: Parameter Element
```

**EAPOL Key (Message 1 of 4)**

```
IEEE 802.11 QoS Data, Flags: ......F.C
Type/Subtype: QoS Data (0x0028)
Frame Control Field: 0x8802
.... ..00 = Version: 0
.... 10.. = Type: Data frame (2)
1000 .... = Subtype: 8
Flags: 0x02
.000 0001 0011 1010 = Duration: 314 microseconds
Receiver address: HonHaiPr_cb:c5:42 (38:b1:db:cb:c5:42)
Transmitter address: Technico_1c:85:0b (e0:b9:e5:1c:85:0b)
Destination address: HonHaiPr_cb:c5:42 (38:b1:db:cb:c5:42)
Source address: Technico_1c:85:0b (e0:b9:e5:1c:85:0b)
BSS Id: Technico_1c:85:0b (e0:b9:e5:1c:85:0b)
STA address: HonHaiPr_cb:c5:42 (38:b1:db:cb:c5:42)
.... .... .... 0000 = Fragment number: 0
0000 0000 0000 .... = Sequence number: 0
Frame check sequence: 0xe11997cd [correct]
[FCS Status: Good]
Qos Control: 0x0007
Logical-Link Control
DSAP: SNAP (0xaa)
SSAP: SNAP (0xaa)
Control field: U, func=UI (0x03)
Organization Code: 00:00:00 (Officially Xerox, but
Type: 802.1X Authentication (0x888e)
802.1X Authentication
Version: 802.1X-2004 (2)
Type: Key (3)
Length: 95
Key Descriptor Type: EAPOL RSN Key (2)
[Message number: 1]
Key Information: 0x008a
Key Length: 16
Replay Counter: 1
WPA Key Nonce: a24e4ec508833dbc8a7288128998f6f81f114c5528d0a0f1...
Key IV: 00000000000000000000000000000000
WPA Key RSC: 0000000000000000
WPA Key ID: 0000000000000000
WPA Key MIC: 00000000000000000000000000000000
WPA Key Data Length: 0
```

**EAPOL Key (Message 2 of 4)**

```
IEEE 802.11 QoS Data, Flags: .......TC
Type/Subtype: QoS Data (0x0028)
Frame Control Field: 0x8801
.... ..00 = Version: 0
.... 10.. = Type: Data frame (2)
1000 .... = Subtype: 8
Flags: 0x01
.000 0000 0110 1010 = Duration: 106 microseconds
Receiver address: Technico_1c:85:0b (e0:b9:e5:1c:85:0b)
Transmitter address: HonHaiPr_cb:c5:42 (38:b1:db:cb:c5:42)
Destination address: Technico_1c:85:0b (e0:b9:e5:1c:85:0b)
Source address: HonHaiPr_cb:c5:42 (38:b1:db:cb:c5:42)
BSS Id: Technico_1c:85:0b (e0:b9:e5:1c:85:0b)
STA address: HonHaiPr_cb:c5:42 (38:b1:db:cb:c5:42)
.... .... .... 0000 = Fragment number: 0
0000 0000 0000 .... = Sequence number: 0
Frame check sequence: 0x7ffc3742 [correct]
[FCS Status: Good]
Qos Control: 0x0007
Logical-Link Control
DSAP: SNAP (0xaa)
SSAP: SNAP (0xaa)
Control field: U, func=UI (0x03)
Organization Code: 00:00:00 (Officially Xerox, but
Type: 802.1X Authentication (0x888e)
802.1X Authentication
Version: 802.1X-2001 (1)
Type: Key (3)
Length: 117
Key Descriptor Type: EAPOL RSN Key (2)
[Message number: 2]
Key Information: 0x010a
Key Length: 0
Replay Counter: 1
WPA Key Nonce: cdc230534494467ab37ce9e0d42dcc56bc98713f61c24ef4...
Key IV: 00000000000000000000000000000000
WPA Key RSC: 0000000000000000
WPA Key ID: 0000000000000000
WPA Key MIC: 5b1b079e9e123df43a7b35a85c9d1a96
WPA Key Data Length: 22
WPA Key Data: 30140100000fac040100000fac040100000fac020000
```

**EAPOL Key (Message 3 of 4)**

```
IEEE 802.11 QoS Data, Flags: ......F.C
Type/Subtype: QoS Data (0x0028)
Frame Control Field: 0x8802
.... ..00 = Version: 0
.... 10.. = Type: Data frame (2)
1000 .... = Subtype: 8
Flags: 0x02
.000 0001 0011 1010 = Duration: 314 microseconds
Receiver address: HonHaiPr_cb:c5:42 (38:b1:db:cb:c5:42)
Transmitter address: Technico_1c:85:0b (e0:b9:e5:1c:85:0b)
Destination address: HonHaiPr_cb:c5:42 (38:b1:db:cb:c5:42)
Source address: Technico_1c:85:0b (e0:b9:e5:1c:85:0b)
BSS Id: Technico_1c:85:0b (e0:b9:e5:1c:85:0b)
STA address: HonHaiPr_cb:c5:42 (38:b1:db:cb:c5:42)
.... .... .... 0000 = Fragment number: 0
0000 0000 0001 .... = Sequence number: 1
Frame check sequence: 0xa2cf0789 [correct]
[FCS Status: Good]
Qos Control: 0x0007
Logical-Link Control
DSAP: SNAP (0xaa)
SSAP: SNAP (0xaa)
Control field: U, func=UI (0x03)
Organization Code: 00:00:00 (Officially Xerox, but
Type: 802.1X Authentication (0x888e)
802.1X Authentication
Version: 802.1X-2004 (2)
Type: Key (3)
Length: 151
Key Descriptor Type: EAPOL RSN Key (2)
[Message number: 3]
Key Information: 0x13ca
Key Length: 16
Replay Counter: 2
WPA Key Nonce: a24e4ec508833dbc8a7288128998f6f81f114c5528d0a0f1...
Key IV: 00000000000000000000000000000000
WPA Key RSC: 0000000000000000
WPA Key ID: 0000000000000000
WPA Key MIC: 368f2073bf9d86e072fa77da66459a2c
WPA Key Data Length: 56
WPA Key Data: 2773279a081db378f2cde830bc5dc9791ee601123f81cec7...
```

**EAPOL Key (Message 4 of 4)**

```
IEEE 802.11 QoS Data, Flags: .......TC
Type/Subtype: QoS Data (0x0028)
Frame Control Field: 0x8801
.... ..00 = Version: 0
.... 10.. = Type: Data frame (2)
1000 .... = Subtype: 8
Flags: 0x01
.000 0000 0110 1010 = Duration: 106 microseconds
Receiver address: Technico_1c:85:0b (e0:b9:e5:1c:85:0b)
Transmitter address: HonHaiPr_cb:c5:42 (38:b1:db:cb:c5:42)
Destination address: Technico_1c:85:0b (e0:b9:e5:1c:85:0b)
Source address: HonHaiPr_cb:c5:42 (38:b1:db:cb:c5:42)
BSS Id: Technico_1c:85:0b (e0:b9:e5:1c:85:0b)
STA address: HonHaiPr_cb:c5:42 (38:b1:db:cb:c5:42)
.... .... .... 0000 = Fragment number: 0
0000 0000 0001 .... = Sequence number: 1
Frame check sequence: 0x351c3e0d [correct]
[FCS Status: Good]
Qos Control: 0x0007
Logical-Link Control
DSAP: SNAP (0xaa)
SSAP: SNAP (0xaa)
Control field: U, func=UI (0x03)
Organization Code: 00:00:00 (Officially Xerox, but
Type: 802.1X Authentication (0x888e)
802.1X Authentication
Version: 802.1X-2001 (1)
Type: Key (3)
Length: 95
Key Descriptor Type: EAPOL RSN Key (2)
[Message number: 4]
Key Information: 0x030a
Key Length: 0
Replay Counter: 2
WPA Key Nonce: 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000...
Key IV: 00000000000000000000000000000000
WPA Key RSC: 0000000000000000
WPA Key ID: 0000000000000000
WPA Key MIC: 60fe214bffb1536b8f1ab705e4456a21
WPA Key Data Length: 0
```