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https://github.com/andrewdyer/lean

Gives the power of service providers, auto-wiring and more by switching out the default Slim Container with PHP League's Container
https://github.com/andrewdyer/lean

container league slim

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Gives the power of service providers, auto-wiring and more by switching out the default Slim Container with PHP League's Container

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# LEAN
Gives the power of service providers, autowiring and more by switching out the default Slim Container with [PHP League's Container](https://github.com/thephpleague/container).

## License
Licensed under MIT. Totally free for private or commercial projects.

## Installation
```text
$ composer require andrewdyer/lean
```

## Usage
The easiest way to start using Lean is simply creating a `Anddye\Lean\App` instance:

```php
require 'vendor/autoload.php';

$app = new \Anddye\Lean\App();

$app->get('/hello/{name}', function (Request $request, Response $response, string $name) {
return $response->write('Hello, ' . $name);
});

$app->run();
```

Behind the scenes, a Slim application is bootstrapped by adding all of the required Slim components to League's container.

## Service Providers

Service providers give the benefit of organising your container definitions along with an increase in performance for larger applications as definitions registered within a service provider are lazily registered at the point where a service is retrieved.

To build a service provider it is as simple as extending the base service provider and defining what you would like to register.

```php
use League\Container\ServiceProvider\AbstractServiceProvider;

class SomeServiceProvider extends AbstractServiceProvider
{
/**
* The provided array is a way to let the container
* know that a service is provided by this service
* provider. Every service that is registered via
* this service provider must have an alias added
* to this array or it will be ignored.
*/
protected $provides = [
SomeInterface::class,
];

/**
* This is where the magic happens, within the method you can
* access the container and register or retrieve anything
* that you need to, but remember, every alias registered
* within this method must be declared in the `$provides` array.
*/
public function register()
{
$this->getContainer()
->add(SomeInterface::class, SomeImplementation::class);
}
}
```

To register this service provider with the container simply pass an instance of your provider or a fully qualified class name to the League\Container\Container::addServiceProvider method.

```php
$app = new \Anddye\Lean\App();
$app->getContainer()->addServiceProvider(\Acme\ServiceProvider\SomeServiceProvider::class);
```

Read more about service providers [here](https://container.thephpleague.com/3.x/service-providers/).

## Settings

You can access Slim's internal configuration through the `settings` key on the container:

```php
$app = new \Anddye\Lean\App();

$app->getContainer()->get('settings')['displayErrorDetails'] = true;
```

Alternatively, an alias is registered that allows a bit more fluent way of working with settings:

```php
$app = new \Anddye\Lean\App();

$app->getContainer()->get(\Slim\Settings::class)->set('displayErrorDetails', true);
```

Read more about the available configuration options [here](https://www.slimframework.com/docs/v3/objects/application.html#slim-default-settings).

# Route arguments

By default, Lean will use method injection to pass arguments to your routes. This allows you to type-hint dependencies on method level (similar to the Laravel framework).

Route arguments will be passed as individual arguments to your method:

```php
$app->get('/books/{id}', function (Request $request, Response $response, string $id) {
...
});
```

They are also accessible through the `getAttribute` method.

```php
$app->get('/books/{id}', function (Request $request, Response $response) {
$id = $request->getAttribute('id');
....
});
```

If you want to disable this behaviour and use the default Slim way of route arguments, you can disable this feature be setting `methodInjection` to `false`:

```php
$app->getContainer()->get(\Slim\Settings::class)->set('methodInjection', false);
```

Read more about routes [here](http://www.slimframework.com/docs/v3/objects/router.html).

## Error Handlers

By default, Lean uses Slim's error handlers. There are different ways to implement an error handler for Slim, read more about them [here](https://www.slimframework.com/docs/v3/handlers/error.html).

Typically you would create a custom error handler class that looks like this:

```php
class CustomErrorHandler
{
public function __invoke(ServerRequestInterface $request, Response $response, Throwable $exception)
{
return $response->withJson([
'error' => 'Something went wrong',
], 500);
}
}
```

Then you overwrite the default handler by adding it to the container:

```php
$app = new Anddye\Lean\App();

$app->getContainer()->share('errorHandler', function () {
return new CustomErrorHandler();
});
```

Ideally, you would put this code inside a service provider. Read more about service providers above.

## Testing

``` bash
$ php ./vendor/bin/phpunit
```