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https://github.com/ansibleguy/infra_certs

Ansible Role to generate certificates
https://github.com/ansibleguy/infra_certs

ansible ansible-role automation certbot certificate certificate-authority certificates iac infrastructure-as-code letsencrypt pki ssl tls

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Ansible Role to generate certificates

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# Ansible Role - Certificate Generator

Ansible Role to create certificates to use on a linux server.

Buy me a coffee

[![Molecule Test Status](https://badges.ansibleguy.net/infra_certs.molecule.svg)](https://github.com/ansibleguy/_meta_cicd/blob/latest/templates/usr/local/bin/cicd/molecule.sh.j2)
[![YamlLint Test Status](https://badges.ansibleguy.net/infra_certs.yamllint.svg)](https://github.com/ansibleguy/_meta_cicd/blob/latest/templates/usr/local/bin/cicd/yamllint.sh.j2)
[![PyLint Test Status](https://badges.ansibleguy.net/infra_certs.pylint.svg)](https://github.com/ansibleguy/_meta_cicd/blob/latest/templates/usr/local/bin/cicd/pylint.sh.j2)
[![Ansible-Lint Test Status](https://badges.ansibleguy.net/infra_certs.ansiblelint.svg)](https://github.com/ansibleguy/_meta_cicd/blob/latest/templates/usr/local/bin/cicd/ansiblelint.sh.j2)
[![Ansible Galaxy](https://badges.ansibleguy.net/galaxy.badge.svg)](https://galaxy.ansible.com/ui/standalone/roles/ansibleguy/infra_certs)

Molecule Logs: [Short](https://badges.ansibleguy.net/log/molecule_infra_certs_test_short.log), [Full](https://badges.ansibleguy.net/log/molecule_infra_certs_test.log)

**Tested:**
* Debian 11
* Debian 12

----

## Install

```bash
# latest
ansible-galaxy role install git+https://github.com/ansibleguy/infra_certs

# from galaxy
ansible-galaxy install ansibleguy.infra_certs

# or to custom role-path
ansible-galaxy install ansibleguy.infra_certs --roles-path ./roles

# install dependencies
ansible-galaxy install -r requirements.yml
```

----

## Advertisement

* Need **professional support** using Ansible or managing Certificates? Contact us:

E-Mail: [[email protected]](mailto:[email protected])

Tel: [+43 3115 40 900 0](tel:+433115409000)

Web: [EN](https://www.o-x-l.com) | [DE](https://www.oxl.at)

Language: German or English

* You want a simple **Ansible GUI**?

Check-out this [Ansible WebUI](https://github.com/ansibleguy/webui)

----

## Usage

### Notes
The **self-signed and minimal-ca** modes will only create a single certificate per run.

Re-runs can save some overhead by using the 'certs' tag.

The **LetsEncrypt** mode will create/remove multiple certificates as defined.

### Config

Example for LetsEncrypt config:

```yaml
certs:
mode: 'le_certbot'
path: '/etc/apache2/ssl'
letsencrypt:
certs:
myNiceSite:
domains: ['myRandomSite.net', 'ansibleguy.net']
email: '[email protected]'
service: 'apache'
```

Example for Self-Signed config:

```yaml
certs:
mode: 'selfsigned' # or 'snakeoil' (if faster)
# choose 'ca' instead if you use dns-names
# some browsers won't let you connect when using self-signed ones
path: '/etc/nginx/ssl'
group_key: 'nginx'
owner_cert: 'nginx'
cert:
cn: 'My great certificate!'
org: 'AnsibleGuy'
country: 'AT'
email: '[email protected]'
domains: ['mySoGreat.site', 'ansibleguy.net']
ips: ['192.168.44.2']
pwd: !vault ...
```

Example for minimal-CA config:

```yaml
certs:
mode: 'ca'
path: '/etc/ca/certs'
mode_key: '0400'
cert:
name: 'custom_file_name' # extension will be appended
cn: 'My great certificate!'
org: 'AnsibleGuy'
country: 'AT'
email: '[email protected]'
domains: ['mySoGreat.site', 'ansibleguy.net']
ca:
path: '/etc/ca'
cn: 'SUPER CertificateAuthority'
org: 'AnsibleGuy'
country: 'AT'
email: '[email protected]'
pwd: !vault ...
```

Using the minimal-CA you can create multiple certificates signed by the CA by re-running the role with changed 'cert' settings.

You might want to use 'ansible-vault' to encrypt your passwords:
```bash
ansible-vault encrypt_string
```

### Execution

Run the playbook:
```bash
ansible-playbook -K -D -i inventory/hosts.yml playbook.yml --ask-vault-pass
```

There are also some useful **tags** available:
* certs => ignore ca tasks; only generate certs
* selfsigned
* config
* certs

To debug errors - you can set the 'debug' variable at runtime:
```bash
ansible-playbook -K -D -i inventory/hosts.yml playbook.yml -e debug=yes
```

----

## Functionality

* **Package installation**
* Ansible dependencies (_minimal_)
* Crypto Dependencies

* **Configuration**
* **Four Possible Modes**:
* Generate **Self-Signed** certificate
* Use a **minimal Certificate Authority** to create signed certificates
* Configure **LetsEncrypt-Certbot** to generate publicly valid certificates
* Supported for Nginx and Apache
* Host needs to have a valid public dns record pointed at it
* Needs to be publicly reachable over port 80/tcp

* **Default config**:
* Mode => Self-Signed

----

## Info

* **Note:** this role currently only supports debian-based systems

* **Note:** Most of the role's functionality can be opted in or out.

For all available options - see the default-config located in [the main defaults-file](https://github.com/ansibleguy/infra_certs/blob/latest/defaults/main/1_main.yml)!

* **Note:** If you have the need to **mass manage certificates** - you might want to check out the [ansibleguy.infra_pki](https://github.com/ansibleguy/infra_pki) role that enables you to create and manage a full **P**ublic **K**ey **I**nfrastructure.

* **Note:** The certificate file-name (_name variable as defined or else CommonName_) will be updated:
* spaces are transformed into underlines
* all Characters except "0-9a-zA-Z." are removed
* the file-extension (_crt/chain.crt/key/csr_) will be appended

* **Warning:** Not every setting/variable you provide will be checked for validity. Bad config might break the role!

* **Info:** For LetsEncrypt renewal to work, you must allow outgoing connections to:

80/tcp, 443/tcp+udp to acme-v02.api.letsencrypt.org, staging-v02.api.letsencrypt.org (_debug mode_) and r3.o.lencr.org