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https://github.com/ascorbic/react-artboard

A realistic paint component
https://github.com/ascorbic/react-artboard

paint-application painting react

Last synced: 13 days ago
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A realistic paint component

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README

        

# react-artboard

A freeform sketching component for React.
[Try the demo](https://react-artboard.netlify.app/)

![artboard](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ascorbic/react-artboard/main/artboard.png)

![shading](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ascorbic/react-artboard/main/images/shading.gif)

react-artboard includes an `Artboard` component and several tools, including a
realistic paintbrush, a marker pen and airbrush, as well as the abstract shading
tool. Tools are implemented as custom hooks, so you can add your own brushes and
other tools.

[Try the demo](https://react-artboard.netlify.app/)

- [react-artboard](#react-artboard)
- [Installation](#installation)
- [Usage](#usage)
- [API](#api)
- [`Artboard`](#artboard)
- [Props](#props)
- [Paintbrush](#paintbrush)
- [Options](#options)
- [Shading](#shading)
- [Options](#options-1)
- [Watercolor](#watercolor)
- [Options](#options-2)
- [Marker pen](#marker-pen)
- [Options](#options-3)
- [Airbrush](#airbrush)
- [Options](#options-4)
- [Custom brushes](#custom-brushes)
- [History](#history)
- [Sources](#sources)

## Installation

```shell
npm install react-artboard
```

## Usage

For a full usage example, see
[this file](https://github.com/ascorbic/react-artboard/blob/main/example/App.tsx).
The simplest usage of the component is like this:

```jsx
import React from "react";
import { useBrush, Artboard } from "react-artboard";
export function App() {
const brush = useBrush({ color: "#663399", strokeWidth: 40 });

return ;
}
```

You probably want to allow users to change the colors and size of the brush.
Here is an example that uses native `color` and `range` inputs:

```jsx
import React, { useState } from "react";
import { useBrush, Artboard } from "react-artboard";
export function App() {
const [color, setColor] = useState("#993366");
const [strokeWidth, setStrokeWidth] = useState(40);
const brush = useBrush({ color, strokeWidth });

return (


setColor(evt.currentTarget.value)}
/>
setStrokeWidth(parseInt(evt.currentTarget.value))}
/>



);
}
```

You could use a custom component instead of these inputs if you want more
control over them, as long as they return a number for the brush size and a
string for the color.

If you want to export your creations or clear the canvas, you can use the ref
like this:

```jsx
import React, { useState } from "react";
import { useBrush, Artboard } from "react-artboard";
export function App() {
const [color, setColor] = useState("#993366");
const [strokeWidth, setStrokeWidth] = useState(40);
const brush = useBrush({ color, strokeWidth });

const [artboardRef, setArtboardRef] = useState();

return (


artboardRef?.download()}>Download
artboardRef?.clear()}>Clear
setColor(evt.currentTarget.value)}
/>
setStrokeWidth(parseInt(evt.currentTarget.value))}
/>



);
}
```

## API

### `Artboard`

#### Props

- **`tool`**

This is the tool returned by the `useBrush()` hook. You can also implement
your own tools and pass them in here.

- **`ref`**

This accepts a callback that will be passed a ref that you can use to make the
following calls:

- **`download`**: `(filename: string, type: string) => void`

Downloads the canvas as an image. You can pass in a filename (default
"image.png"), and a mimetype (default "image/png"). If you pass an
unsupported type it will fallback to PNG.

- **`getImageAsDataUri`**: `(type: string) => string | undefined`

Returns the image as a data URI, which can be displayed in an `` tag
for example.

- **`clear`**: `() => void`

Clears the image

- **`context`**: `CanvasRenderingContext2D | null | undefined`

Canvas rendering context

- **`onStartStroke`**: `(point: Point) => void`

Callback at the start of a stroke

- **`onContinueStroke`**: `(point: Point) => void`

Callback at the continuing of a stroke

- **`onEndStroke`**: `() => void`

Callback at the end of a stroke

### Paintbrush

`useBrush(options)`

![paint](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ascorbic/react-artboard/main/images/paint.png)

#### Options

- **`color`** A CSS string color.
- **`strokeWidth`** The width of the brush

### Shading

`useShadingBrush()`

This tools is inspired by [some blog posts](#sources), exploring the use of
"neighbour point" sketching. It gives a fun, unusual effect that is similar to
pencil shading. It is highly configurable, giving quite different effects
according to the different parameters.

![shading](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ascorbic/react-artboard/main/images/shading.png)

#### Options

- **`color`** A CSS string color. _Default: `#000000`_
- **`spreadFactor`** The length of the connecting line. A value of `1` means it
exactly joins the two points, while `0.5` only covers half the distance. A
value above `1` gives a "fur" effect as the line extends beyond the points.
_Default: 0.9_
- **`distanceThreshold`** How near the point needs to be to join, in pixels.
_Default: 50_
- **`neighbourStrokeWidth`** Width of the stroke joining the points. _Default:
1_
- **`neighbourColor`** Color of the line joining the points. _Default: `color`
value with 0.2 alpha_

### Watercolor

`useWatercolor(options)`

![paint](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ascorbic/react-artboard/main/images/watercolor.png)

#### Options

- **`color`** A CSS string color.
- **`strokeWidth`** The width of the brush

### Marker pen

`useMarker(options)`

![marker](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ascorbic/react-artboard/main/images/marker.png)

#### Options

- **`color`** A CSS string color.
- **`strokeWidth`** The width of the brush

### Airbrush

`useAirbrush(options)`

![airbrush](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ascorbic/react-artboard/main/images/airbrush.png)

#### Options

- **`color`** A CSS string color.
- **`strokeWidth`** The width of the brush

## Custom brushes

See the source for `useBrush` to see how to create a brush. It must return an
object, with the following optional callbacks:

- **`startStroke?`**:
`(point: Point, context: CanvasRenderingContext2D) => void`
- **`continueStroke?`**:
`(point: Point, context: CanvasRenderingContext2D) => void`
- **`endStroke?`**: `(context: CanvasRenderingContext2D) => void`
- **`cursor?`**: `string` A CSS-compatible string for the cursor to display. You
can use the `circleCursor()` helper to display a resizable circle for the
cursor

## History

The `useHistory()` hook allows undo/redo functionality. Pass it a `size` value
to limit the size of the history stack. It returns and object with the
following:

- **`history`**: The `History` object. Pass this to the `Artboard`.
- **`undo()`**: Reverts the image to the previous state.
- **`redo()`**: Move forward in history, if available.
- **`canUndo`**: History is available to undo
- **`canRedo`**: History is available to redo

## Sources

These posts gave inspiration, particularly for the shading tool.

- [Exploring canvas drawing techniques](http://perfectionkills.com/exploring-canvas-drawing-techniques/)
- [Harmony brush adoption in Krita: Sketch](http://lukast.mediablog.sk/log/?p=347)

Inspiration for the watercolor tool:

- [Generative watercolor in Processing](https://sighack.com/post/generative-watercolor-in-processing)
- [How to hack a painting](https://tylerxhobbs.com/essays/2020/how-to-hack-a-painting)

© Copyright [Matt Kane](https://mk.gg)
([@ascorbic](https://github.com/ascorbic)) 2021. MIT Licence