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https://github.com/atlassian-labs/storybook-addon-performance

🚧 A storybook addon to help better understand and debug performance for React components.
https://github.com/atlassian-labs/storybook-addon-performance

Last synced: 28 days ago
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🚧 A storybook addon to help better understand and debug performance for React components.

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README

        

storybook-addon-performance 🚀


A [storybook](https://storybook.js.org/) addon to help better understand and debug performance for `React` components

storybook-addon-performance demo

[📺 Project overview](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AknVkHeYqqg&feature=youtu.be&t=283) by
[Jack Herrington](https://twitter.com/jherr)

## Highlights 🌟

- **Zero config** (except for interactions): Generate performance information relating to server-side rendering and client-side mounting without any configuration
- **Pin results**: You can run some tasks, pin the result, make some changes, rerun the tasks and see what changed
- **Save/Load results**: You can run some tasks, save the results as a local artifact, and run
them again later by loading the artifact back into the addon.
- **Interactions**: Add your own custom user interactions to run as a parameter to your story. This lets you time how long interactions take. The API for this is super flexible and powerful!
- **Control**: Run all tasks for an overview, or run individual tasks to drill down on specific problems
- **Marked**: All tasks are marked with the [User Timing API](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/User_Timing_API/Using_the_User_Timing_API) to allow for easy debugging of individual tasks in your browser's performance profiler

Marking tasks

## Installation

1. Install `storybook-addon-performance`

```bash
# pnpm
pnpm add storybook-addon-performance --dev

# yarn
yarn add storybook-addon-performance --dev

# npm
npm install storybook-addon-performance --save-dev
```

2. Register the addon in `.storybook/main.js`

```js
module.exports = {
addons: ['storybook-addon-performance'],
};
```

3. Add the decorator

You can either add the decorator globally to every story in `.storybook/preview.js` **(recommended)**

```js
import { withPerformance } from 'storybook-addon-performance';

export const decorators = [withPerformance];
```

Or you can add it to individual stories:

> Using [Component Story Format (CSF)](https://storybook.js.org/docs/formats/component-story-format/)

```js
import MyComponent from './MyComponent';
import { withPerformance } from 'storybook-addon-performance';

export default {
title: 'MyComponent',
component: MyComponent,
decorators: [withPerformance],
};
```

> Using [StoriesOf API](https://storybook.js.org/docs/formats/storiesof-api/)

```js
import MyComponent from './MyComponent';
import { withPerformance } from 'storybook-addon-performance';

storiesOf('MyComponent', module)
.addDecorator(withPerformance)
.add('MyComponent', () => );
```

## Usage: Interactions

Interaction tasks are a task type that can be defined and run on a story-by-story basis. They are useful for timing the interactive performance of your components.

To define your interaction tasks, first create an array of objects, each containing the `name` and `description` (optional) of the task, and a `run` function that performs whatever tasks you'd like to measure:

```js
import { InteractionTaskArgs, PublicInteractionTask } from 'storybook-addon-performance';
import { findByText, fireEvent } from '@testing-library/dom';

// ...

const interactionTasks: PublicInteractionTask[] = [
{
name: 'Display dropdown',
description: 'Open the dropdown and wait for Option 5 to load',
run: async ({ container }: InteractionTaskArgs): Promise => {
const element: HTMLElement | null = container.querySelector('.addon__dropdown-indicator');
invariant(element);
fireEvent.mouseDown(element);
await findByText(container, 'Option 5', undefined, { timeout: 20000 });
},
},
];
```

The `run` function in each task object takes two arguments:

- `container`: an HTMLElement container that contains a rendered instance of the story component
- `controls`: contains an async timing function that can be optionally called to specify when to start and finish measurements; otherwise the time taken to complete the entire `run` function is measured. Useful when a task involves some set-up work.

To use, wrap the operations in question with `controls.time` as shown below:

```js
run: async ({ container }: InteractionTaskArgs): Promise => {
// setup
await controls.time(async () => {
// interaction task you'd like to measure
});
};
```

Note that you can use whatever libraries you'd like to perform these interaction tests – the example above uses `@testing-library/dom` to open the select in the example and wait for a specific item.

You can then include the array of interaction tasks inside the `performance` parameters of your story, with the key `interactions`:

```js
// Using the Component Story Format (CSF)
// https://storybook.js.org/docs/formats/component-story-format/
import { findByText, fireEvent } from '@testing-library/dom';
import { PublicInteractionTask } from 'storybook-addon-performance';
import React from 'react';
import Select from 'react-select';
import invariant from 'tiny-invariant';

export default {
title: 'React select example',
};

const interactionTasks: PublicInteractionTask[] = [
{
name: 'Display dropdown',
description: 'Open the dropdown and wait for Option 5 to load',
run: async ({ container }: InteractionTaskArgs): Promise => {
const element: HTMLElement | null = container.querySelector('.addon__dropdown-indicator');
invariant(element);
fireEvent.mouseDown(element);
await findByText(container, 'Option 5', undefined, { timeout: 20000 });
},
},
];

select.storyName = 'React Select';
select.parameters = {
performance: {
interactions: interactionTasks,
},
};
```

### Supplied types

As seen above, the plugin exports two type definitions to assist with creating your own interaction tasks:

- `PublicInteractionTask`: defines the object structure for an interaction task; pass an array of these tasks as a parameter to storybook, as shown above.
- `InteractionTaskArgs`: the arguments for an interaction task's `run` function

## Usage: Saving and loading results

You can save the result of a performance task as a local artifact by using the Save API. The Save API creates a story-specific artifact which can be then be loaded at a later time to be used as a benchmark. This can be useful for CI or testing a change in branch vs the trunk. You can
use this API via the Save result / Load result buttons in the UI.

Some caveats with this API:

- Storybook run performance results are variable, and can change depending on CPU utilisation / memory when the tests are run. If you intend to save an
artifact, ensure you're re-running / comparing your results in an environment that is as similar as possible to the environment it was originally run.
- For this API to work correctly the task artifact should be based on the same number of samples / copies as the original test.

For more consistent results we suggest recording artifacts using 10 copies / 10 samples.

## Usage: Filtering task groups

Some components are not designed to work in server side rendering, or on the client. To support this we have created a _allowlist_ that you can optionally pass in to only allow the groups to run that you want to. To configure this option, set the `allowedGroups` option as part of a story's parameters.

- Default value: `['server', 'client']` (run everything)

```js
// Using [Component Story Format (CSF)](https://storybook.js.org/docs/formats/component-story-format/)
export const onlyClient = () =>

A story only measuring client-side performance 👩‍💻

;

onlyClient.parameters = {
performance: {
allowedGroups: ['client'],
},
};

export const onlyServer = () =>

A story only measuring server-side performance ‍☁️

;

onlyServer.parameters = {
performance: {
allowedGroups: ['server'],
},
};
```

## A Note on Performance Metrics 💡

In order to get the most accurate performance metrics possible, you should use a [production build of Storybook](https://storybook.js.org/docs/react/sharing/publish-storybook#build-storybook-as-a-static-web-application). For more background, see the React [optimizing performance documentation](https://reactjs.org/docs/optimizing-performance.html#use-the-production-build).

While this add-on does work with a dev build, you'll see more variability in results.

## Local addon development

In the storybook-addon-performance folder (`packages/storybook-addon-performance`)

```bash
# Start the typescript watcher and a local storybook:
pnpm dev

# Start just the typescript watcher
# This is needed as storybook does not compile addons
pnpm typescript:watch

# Start the local storybook
pnpm storybook:dev
```

## Thanks

Made with ❤️ by your friends at [Atlassian](https://www.atlassian.com/)

- Alex Reardon [@alexandereardon](https://twitter.com/alexandereardon)
- Andrew Campbell [@andrewcampb_ll](https://twitter.com/andrewcampb_ll)
- Daniel Del Core [@danieldelcore](https://twitter.com/danieldelcore)
- Alex Hinds [@DarkPurple141](https://twitter.com/al_hinds)


[![With ❤️ from Atlassian](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/atlassian-internal/oss-assets/master/banner-cheers.png)](https://www.atlassian.com)