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https://github.com/attuneops/create-red-hat-enterprise-linux-rhel-iso-with-kickstart-built-on-macos-or-linux

As the demands of modern digital infrastructure grow, the need for efficient and standardised methods of operating system deployment becomes increasingly important. The Kickstart method is a powerful tool that allows system administrators to automate the installation of Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL) on multiple machines.
https://github.com/attuneops/create-red-hat-enterprise-linux-rhel-iso-with-kickstart-built-on-macos-or-linux

attune attune-automation automation kickstart red-hat-enterprise-linux redhat-enterprise-linux rhel

Last synced: about 2 months ago
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Host: GitHub
URL: https://github.com/attuneops/create-red-hat-enterprise-linux-rhel-iso-with-kickstart-built-on-macos-or-linux
Owner: AttuneOps
Created: 2023-07-12T00:59:07.000Z (over 1 year ago)
Default Branch: master
Last Pushed: 2024-07-16T11:17:38.000Z (6 months ago)
Last Synced: 2024-07-16T14:00:41.942Z (6 months ago)
Topics: attune, attune-automation, automation, kickstart, red-hat-enterprise-linux, redhat-enterprise-linux, rhel
Homepage: https://github.attuneautomation.com/Automate-Red-Hat-Enterprise-Linux-RHEL-Installation-with-Kickstart/
Size: 552 KB
Stars: 4
Watchers: 2
Forks: 3
Open Issues: 0
Metadata Files:
- Readme: README.md

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# Automate Red Hat Enterprise Linux RHEL Installation with Kickstart

As the demands of modern digital infrastructure grow, the need for
efficient and standardised methods of operating system deployment
becomes increasingly important.

The Kickstart method is a powerful tool that allows system
administrators to automate the installation of Red Hat Enterprise
Linux (RHEL) on multiple machines.

This Attune Project contains Blueprints to create RHEL Kickstart ISOs.

[Clone this Project from GitHub](https://github.com/Attune-Automation/Automate-Red-Hat-Enterprise-Linux-RHEL-Installation.git)

## About Red Hat Enterprise Linux

RHEL stands as a commercial Linux distribution meticulously crafted by Red
Hat to cater to the business sector. This versatile operating system comes in
server editions designed for various architectures, including x86-64, Power
ISA, ARM64, and IBM Z, as well as a desktop edition tailored for x86-64
systems. The development and innovation for RHEL draw inspiration from Fedora
Linux and CentOS Stream, which serve as its primary sources for new features
and enhancements. Red Hat places its paramount emphasis on providing
comprehensive support, training, and certification programs exclusively
centered around the RHEL platform.

## Understanding Kickstart Automation

Kickstart is a technology developed by Red Hat that enables
administrators to automate the installation process of RHEL.
Instead of manually configuring each installation, Kickstart uses a
predefined configuration file, commonly referred to as a Kickstart
file, to specify various installation settings. These settings
include language preferences, partitioning schemes, package
selection, network configuration, and more. The Kickstart file
essentially scripts the installation process, allowing for
consistent and repeatable deployments.

## Advantages of Automated Kickstarting

Automating the installation of RHEL using Kickstart offers several
key benefits:

1. **Time Efficiency:** Manual installation can be time-consuming,
especially when dealing with multiple machines. Kickstart
automates the process, saving significant time and effort.

2. **Consistency:** Automated installations ensure that each
instance is configured identically, reducing the risk of errors
caused by manual intervention.

3. **Reduced Human Error:** Manual installations can lead to
mistakes or variations in configuration. Kickstart eliminates these
errors by following a predefined script.

4. **Standardisation:** Kickstart promotes standardized
configurations across the organization, simplifying management and
troubleshooting.

# Attune

[Attune](https://www.servertribe.com/)
automates and orchestrates processes to streamline deployments, scaling,
migrations, and management of your systems. The Attune platform is building a
community of sharable automated and orchestrated processes.

You can leverage the publicly available orchestrated blueprints to increase
your productivity, and accelerate the delivery of your projects. You can
open-source your own work and improve existing community orchestrated projects.

## Get Started with Attune, Download NOW!

The **Attune Community Edition** can be
[downloaded](https://www.servertribe.com/comunity-edition/)
for free from our
[ServerTribe website](https://www.servertribe.com/comunity-edition/).
You can learn more about Attune through
[ServerTribe's YouTube Channel](https://www.youtube.com/@servertribe).

# Clone this Project

To clone this project into your own instance of Attune, follow the
[Clone a GIT Project How To Instructions](https://servertribe-attune.readthedocs.io/en/latest/howto/design_workspace/clone_project.html).

## Blueprints

This Project contains the following Blueprints.

### Create RHEL7 UEFI Kickstart ISO

This Attune Automated blueprint for creating an Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL)
UEFI Kickstart ISO is a powerful tool that streamlines and simplifies the
process of generating customized bootable ISO images for RHEL installations.
This blueprint automates the creation of UEFI-compatible ISOs, ensuring
compatibility with modern hardware and systems.

With this solution, users can effortlessly tailor their RHEL installations
to meet specific requirements, such as pre-configured settings, software
packages, and system configurations. It provides a seamless and efficient way
to deploy RHEL8 across a wide range of hardware environments, making it ideal
for system administrators and IT professionals who seek to automate and
standardise their deployment processes.

Attune's automated blueprint for RHEL UEFI Kickstart ISOs empowers users to
save time and effort while maintaining consistency and reliability in their
Linux deployments, ultimately enhancing productivity and system management
capabilities.

[Clone this Project from GitHub](https://github.com/Attune-Automation/Automate-Red-Hat-Enterprise-Linux-RHEL-Installation.git)

### Create RHEL8 BIOS Kickstart ISO

This Attune Automated blueprint for creating an Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL)
BIOS Kickstart ISO is a robust tool designed to simplify the process of
generating custom bootable ISO images for RHEL installations, specifically
tailored for BIOS boot environments. This blueprint automates the creation of
ISOs optimized for compatibility with traditional BIOS-based systems.

With this solution, users can effortlessly customize their RHEL installations
to meet specific requirements, including pre-configured settings, software
packages, and system configurations. It offers an efficient and streamlined
approach to deploying RHEL on a wide array of hardware platforms, making it
an excellent choice for system administrators and IT professionals seeking
automation and standardisation in their deployment processes.

Attune's automated blueprint for RHEL BIOS Kickstart ISOs empowers users to
save valuable time and resources, ensuring consistency and reliability in
their Linux deployments. This enhancement in productivity and system
management capabilities is essential for those managing environments primarily
utilising BIOS-based boot configurations.

[Clone this Project from GitHub](https://github.com/Attune-Automation/Automate-Red-Hat-Enterprise-Linux-RHEL-Installation.git)

### Create RHEL8 UEFI Kickstart ISO

[Clone this Project from GitHub](https://github.com/Attune-Automation/Automate-Red-Hat-Enterprise-Linux-RHEL-Installation.git)

### Create RHEL9 BIOS Kickstart ISO

[Clone this Project from GitHub](https://github.com/Attune-Automation/Automate-Red-Hat-Enterprise-Linux-RHEL-Installation.git)

### Create RHEL9 UEFI Kickstart ISO

[Clone this Project from GitHub](https://github.com/Attune-Automation/Automate-Red-Hat-Enterprise-Linux-RHEL-Installation.git)

### Perform Build Files Cleanup

This Attune Automated blueprint for linking to other Attune Automated projects
is a powerful tool that streamlines project management and cleanup tasks
within your automation workflows. Specifically, this blueprint automates
the process of deleting build files and the Kickstart ISO group step,
facilitating a seamless integration of projects and efficient resource
management.

By incorporating this blueprint into your automation projects, users can
effortlessly connect and coordinate different stages or phases of their
workflow. It ensures that redundant build files and unnecessary ISO groups
are systematically removed, optimising system resources and maintaining a
tidy project environment.

Attune's automated linking blueprint enhances project efficiency and
organisation, promoting smoother collaboration among team members and
simplifying project maintenance. It's an indispensable asset for those seeking
to streamline and automate project management processes while maintaining a
clean and efficient project structure.

[Clone this Project from GitHub](https://github.com/Attune-Automation/Automate-Red-Hat-Enterprise-Linux-RHEL-Installation.git)

### Test RHEL Node

This Attune Automated blueprint for Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL) installation
testing is a versatile and efficient tool designed to streamline the process
of evaluating and verifying RHEL installations. This blueprint offers an
automated approach to thoroughly assess the reliability and functionality of
RHEL deployments across various hardware configurations.

With this solution, users can easily initiate basic tests on RHEL
installations. It provides a systematic and repeatable method for identifying
and resolving potential issues, making it an invaluable resource for system
administrators and IT professionals responsible for maintaining RHEL
environments.

Attune's automated testing blueprint enhances the quality and stability of
RHEL installations, promoting confidence in the reliability of these systems.
It accelerates troubleshooting and resolution, ultimately improving the
overall performance and integrity of RHEL deployments.

[Clone this Project from GitHub](https://github.com/Attune-Automation/Automate-Red-Hat-Enterprise-Linux-RHEL-Installation.git)

### Create RHEL7 BIOS Kickstart ISO

[Clone this Project from GitHub](https://github.com/Attune-Automation/Automate-Red-Hat-Enterprise-Linux-RHEL-Installation.git)

## Parameters

| Name | Type | Script Reference | Comment |
| ---- | ---- | ---------------- | ------- |
| Automation Worker Base Directory | Text | `automationworkerbasedirectory` | Base directory for deploying temporary files to build the kickstart ISO. |
| Automation Worker Linux Node | Linux/Unix Node | `automationworkerlinuxnode` | The device used to perform tasks to create the ISO. |
| Automation Worker Linux User | Linux/Unix Credential | `automationworkerlinuxuser` | non privilege user on the Automation Worker node. |
| Automation Worker Linux User: root | Linux/Unix Credential | `automationworkerlinuxuserroot` | root user on the Automation Worker node. |
| New OS Boot Loader is BIOS | Text | `newosbootloaderisbios` | Set as 'true' or 'false'. |
| New OS Boot Loader is UEFI | Text | `newosbootloaderisuefi` | Set as 'true' or 'false'. |
| New OS Linux Disk First Letter | Text | `newoslinuxdiskfirstletter` | The first letter of the disk in Linux, EG, sda or xda set as 's' or 'x'. |
| New OS Linux Eject CDROM | Text | `newoslinuxejectcdrom` | Set 'true' to eject CDROM after the kickstart installation and 'false' to do nothing. |
| New OS Linux Node | Linux/Unix Node | `newoslinuxnode` | The New OS to be built. |
| New OS Linux TimeZone | Text | `newoslinuxtimezone` | Valid Linux timezones are listed in /usr/share/zoneinfo/posix and also at https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_tz_database_time_zones.

Example: Australia/Brisbane |
| New OS Linux User: root | Linux/Unix Credential | `newoslinuxuserroot` | root user on the New OS to be built. |
| New OS Node Subnet | Network IPv4 Subnet | `newosnodesubnet` | Subnet used by the new operating system to be built. |
| New OS RPM CA Certificate Directory | Text | `newosrpmcacertificatedirectory` | RPM CA Certificate drop In directory. Place all RPM CA certificates that you want to use here.

This is an absolute path to a folder. If it does not exist or if it is empty, then it will not be used. |
| Operating System Name | Text | `operatingsystemname` | Set as:
"Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7",
"Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8", or
"Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9". |
| RHEL7 baseos Repo URL | Text | `rhel7baseosrepourl` | RPM Server BaseOS Repository URL.

For example "http://rpm_server_for_rhel7/rpm_mirror/rhel-7-server-rpms/" |
| RHEL8 baseos Repo URL | Text | `rhel8baseosrepourl` | RPM Server BaseOS Repository URL for RHEL8.

For example "http://rpm_server_for_rhel8/rpm_mirror/rhel-8-for-x86_64-baseos-rpms/" |
| RHEL9 baseos Repo URL | Text | `rhel9baseosrepourl` | RPM Server BaseOS Repository URL for RHEL9.

For example "http://rpm_server_for_rhel9/rpm_mirror/rhel-8-for-x86_64-baseos-rpms/" |

## Files

| Name | Type | Comment |
| ---- | ---- | ------- |
| RHEL7 BIOS Kickstart Config | Version Controlled Files | https://access.redhat.com/documentation/en-us/red_hat_enterprise_linux/5/html/installation_guide/s1-kickstart2-options |
| RHEL7 Boot ISO | Large Archives | |
| RHEL7 grub.cfg Inside efiboot.img | Version Controlled Files | A modified "EFI/BOOT/grub.cfg" suitable for RHEL7 UEFI boot to be put in "images/efiboot.img". |
| RHEL7 UEFI Kickstart Config | Version Controlled Files | RHEL7 UEFI boot files for kickstarting RHEL7. |
| RHEL8 BIOS Kickstart Config | Version Controlled Files | RHEL8 BIOS boot files for kickstarting RHEL8. |
| RHEL8 Boot ISO | Large Archives | |
| RHEL8 grub.cfg Inside efiboot.img | Version Controlled Files | A modified "EFI/BOOT/grub.cfg" suitable for RHEL8 UEFI boot to be put in "images/efiboot.img". |
| RHEL8 UEFI Kickstart Config | Version Controlled Files | RHEL8 UEFI boot files for kickstarting RHEL8. |
| RHEL9 BIOS Kickstart Config | Version Controlled Files | RHEL9 BIOS boot files for kickstarting RHEL8. |
| RHEL9 Boot ISO | Large Archives | This file can be downloaded from the following link. You need a Redhat login.
https://developers.redhat.com/products/rhel/download#assembly-field-downloads-page-content-61451 |
| RHEL9 grub.cfg Inside efiboot.img | Version Controlled Files | A modified "EFI/BOOT/grub.cfg" suitable for RHEL9 UEFI boot to be put in "images/efiboot.img". |
| RHEL9 UEFI Kickstart Config | Version Controlled Files | RHEL9 UEFI boot files for kickstarting RHEL9. |
| Test File | Version Controlled Files | |

# Contribute to this Project

**The collective power of a community of talented individuals working in
concert delivers not only more ideas, but quicker development and
troubleshooting when issues arise.**

If you’d like to contribute and help improve these projects, please fork our
repository, commit your changes in Attune, push you changes, and create a
pull request.

pull request

---

Please feel free to raise any issues or questions you have.

create an issue

---

**Thank you**