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https://github.com/barisozmen/system-design-resources


https://github.com/barisozmen/system-design-resources

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# System Design Resources

System design of Twitter


source: https://www.infoq.com/presentations/Twitter-Timeline-Scalability

### Everything-in-it page
https://github.com/donnemartin/system-design-primer

### Interview solutions
- How to design...
- Yelp: ([video](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tu6QKpV7GiI))
- Twitter: ([video](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KmAyPUv9gOY&t=1214s)) ([video](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=L7LtmfFYjc4))
- Whatsapp: ([video](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5m0L0k8ZtEs)) ([blog](http://highscalability.com/blog/2014/2/26/the-whatsapp-architecture-facebook-bought-for-19-billion.html))
- Uber/Lyft: ([video](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=J3DY3Te3A_A))
- Youtube: ([blog](https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/design-video-sharing-system-like-youtube/))
- General:
- Top 10 System Desing Questions ([hackernoon](https://hackernoon.com/top-10-system-design-interview-questions-for-software-engineers-8561290f0444))
- A good [GitHub page](https://github.com/gorkemgenc/Large-Scale-Systems-Design-Explanation)

### Real-world examples (Tech Engineering pages)
Resource with many real-world system design explanations: http://highscalability.com/
- Yelp: https://engineeringblog.yelp.com/2016/07/billions-of-messages-a-day-yelps-real-time-data-pipeline.html
- Netflix: https://medium.com/netflix-techblog/evolution-of-the-netflix-data-pipeline-da246ca36905
- AirBnb: https://medium.com/@airbnbeng
- Facebook:
- [presto-interacting-with-petabytes-of-data-at-facebook](https://www.facebook.com/notes/facebook-engineering/presto-interacting-with-petabytes-of-data-at-facebook/10151786197628920/?s=keen-io)
- [Paper: scaling memcached at facebook](https://cs.uwaterloo.ca/~brecht/courses/854-Emerging-2014/readings/key-value/fb-memcached-nsdi-2013.pdf)
- Pinterest: [medium](https://medium.com/@Pinterest_Engineering/behind-the-pins-building-analytics-f7b508cdacab?s=hi-from-keen-io)
- Twitter:
- [blog: handling five billion sessions a day–in real time](https://blog.twitter.com/engineering/en_us/a/2015/handling-five-billion-sessions-a-day-in-real-time.html)
- [Twitter VP of Engineering talk: Platform infrastructure at Twitter](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FU7wrqsRj3o)
- [video: Twitter timelines at scale](https://www.infoq.com/presentations/Twitter-Timeline-Scalability)
- Uber: [engineering website](https://eng.uber.com/category/articles/architecture/)
- Dropbox: [Video: How we've scaled dropbox](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PE4gwstWhmc)

### Step-by-step
1. Requirements classification
2. System interface definition
3. Back-of-the-envelope estimation
4. Defining data model
5. High-level design
6. Detailed design
7. Identifying and resolving bottlenecks

### Very good course
[Grokking the system design interview](https://www.educative.io/collection/5668639101419520/5649050225344512?affiliate_id=5082902844932096&utm_source=google&utm_medium=cpc&utm_campaign=platform2&utm_content=ad-1-dynamic&gclid=Cj0KCQiAzePjBRCRARIsAGkrSm6AItgy2HpLcFJO3hWDsWTQkbHufIYjtiHfoWi92AmvZRJSFMe9Ly0aAn8tEALw_wcB)

### Great book
[Distributed systems for fun and profit](http://book.mixu.net/distsys/single-page.html)

### Some terms
- CAP Theorem ([video](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Jw1iFr4v58M), [blog](https://towardsdatascience.com/cap-theorem-and-distributed-database-management-systems-5c2be977950e))
- Consistency, Availability, Partition tolerance

### Introduction to architecting systems for scale
https://lethain.com/introduction-to-architecting-systems-for-scale/
- Load balancing
- Smart clients
- Hardware load balancers
- Software load balancers
- Caching
- Application vs. Database caching
- In-memory caches (e.g. [Memcached](http://memcached.org/), [Redis](https://redis.io/))
- Content distribution networks
- Cache invalidation
- Off-line processing
- Message queues
- Tool: [RabbitMQ](http://www.rabbitmq.com/)
- Scheduling periodic tasks
- MapReduce
- Tool: [Hadoop MapReduce](http://hadoop.apache.org/), [Hive](http://hive.apache.org/), [HBase](http://hbase.apache.org/)
- Platform Layer

### HTTP requests
https://www.codecademy.com/articles/http-requests
- HTTP: Hypertext Transfer Protocol
- TCP: Transmission Control Protocol
- URL: Uniform Resource Locator
- HTTP verbs:
- GET — retrieve a specific resource (by id) or a collection of resources
- POST — create a new resource
- PUT — update a specific resource (by id)
- DELETE — remove a specific resource by id
- List of [HTTP status codes](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_HTTP_status_codes)

### What is REST
https://www.codecademy.com/articles/what-is-rest
- REST: REpresentational State Transfer

### Data engineering pipeline
with choices of technologies for each stage
dataengpipeline