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https://github.com/barseghyanartur/django-qartez

The missing XML sitemaps for Django: images sitemap, static sitemaps, alternate hreflang sitemaps.
https://github.com/barseghyanartur/django-qartez

django xml-sitemap

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The missing XML sitemaps for Django: images sitemap, static sitemaps, alternate hreflang sitemaps.

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=============
django-qartez
=============
The missing XML sitemaps for Django.

.. image:: https://img.shields.io/pypi/v/django-qartez.svg
:target: https://pypi.python.org/pypi/django-qartez
:alt: PyPI Version

.. image:: https://img.shields.io/pypi/pyversions/django-qartez.svg
:target: https://pypi.python.org/pypi/django-qartez/
:alt: Supported Python versions

.. image:: https://img.shields.io/travis/barseghyanartur/django-qartez/master.svg
:target: http://travis-ci.org/barseghyanartur/django-qartez
:alt: Build Status

.. image:: https://readthedocs.org/projects/django-qartez/badge/?version=latest
:target: http://django-qartez.readthedocs.io/en/latest/?badge=latest
:alt: Documentation Status

.. image:: https://img.shields.io/badge/license-GPL--2.0--only%20OR%20LGPL--2.1--or--later-blue.svg
:target: https://github.com/barseghyanartur/django-qartez/#License
:alt: GPL-2.0-only OR LGPL-2.1-or-later

.. image:: https://coveralls.io/repos/github/barseghyanartur/django-qartez/badge.svg?branch=master&service=github
:target: https://coveralls.io/github/barseghyanartur/django-qartez?branch=master
:alt: Coverage

Features
========
At the moment the following XML sitemaps are implemented:

- `qartez.sitemaps.ImagesSitemap`: XML images sitemaps according to the `specs
`__.

- `qartez.sitemaps.StaticSitemap`: Sitemap for service pages. Add named
patterns or URLs to the sitemap to have it nicely displayed in a separate
service XML sitemap.

- `qartez.sitemaps.RelAlternateHreflangSitemap`: Sitemaps: rel="alternate"
hreflang="x" implementation. Read the `specs
`__.

Prerequisites
=============
- Django: 1.11, 2.0, 2.1, 2.2 and 3.0.
- Python: 2.7, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8

Installation
============
1. Install
----------
Latest stable version on PyPI:

.. code-block:: sh

pip install django-qartez

Latest stable version from GitHub:

.. code-block:: sh

pip install https://github.com/barseghyanartur/django-qartez/archive/stable.tar.gz

2. Add `qartez` to your `INSTALLED_APPS`
----------------------------------------

.. code-block:: python

INSTALLED_APPS = (
# ...
'django.contrib.sitemaps',
'qartez',
# ...
)

Usage and examples
==================
We have an imaginary foo app.

See the `example code
`_.

foo/sitemap.py
--------------
.. code-block:: python

from django.contrib.sitemaps import Sitemap

from qartez.sitemaps import (
ImagesSitemap, StaticSitemap, RelAlternateHreflangSitemap
)

from foo.models import FooItem

# ---------------------- XML images sitemap part ---------------------------
# Dictionary to feed to the images sitemap.
foo_item_images_info_dict = {
# Base queryset to iterate when procuding a site map
'queryset': FooItem._default_manager.exclude(image=None),
'image_location_field': 'image_url', # Image location (URL)
'image_title_field': 'title', # Image title
# An absolute URL of the page where image is shown
'location_field': 'get_absolute_url'
}

# XML images sitemap.
foo_item_images_sitemap = {
'foo_item_images': ImagesSitemap(foo_item_images_info_dict,
priority=0.6),
}

# ---------------------- Static sitemap part ---------------------------
# Sitemap for service pages like welcome and feedback.
foo_static_sitemap = StaticSitemap(priority=0.1, changefreq='never')
foo_static_sitemap.add_named_pattern('foo.welcome')
foo_static_sitemap.add_named_pattern('foo.contact')

# ---------------------- Normal sitemap part ---------------------------
# Normal Foo items sitemap.
class FooItemSitemap(Sitemap):
changefreq = "weekly"
priority = 1.0

def location(self, obj):
return obj.get_absolute_url()

def lastmod(self, obj):
return obj.date_published

def items(self):
return FooItem._default_manager.all()

# ---------------------- Alternate hreflang sitemap part ---------------
# Alternate hreflang sitemap.
class ArticleSitemap(RelAlternateHreflangSitemap):
# If you want to serve the links on HTTPS.
protocol = 'https'

def alternate_hreflangs(self, obj):
return [('en-us', obj.alternative_object_url),]

def items(self):
return FooItem._default_manager.all()

urls.py
-------
.. code-block:: python

from foo.sitemap import foo_item_images_sitemap, foo_static_sitemap
from foo.sitemap import FooItemAlternateHreflangSitemap, FooItemSitemap

sitemaps = {
'foo-items': FooItemSitemap,
'foo-items-alternate-hreflang': FooItemAlternateHreflangSitemap,
'foo-static': foo_static_sitemap
}

urlpatterns = [
# Sitemaps
(
r'^sitemap\.xml$',
'django.contrib.sitemaps.views.index',
{'sitemaps': sitemaps},
),

(
r'^sitemap-foo-images\.xml$',
'qartez.views.render_images_sitemap',
{'sitemaps': foo_item_images_sitemap},
),
]

Note, that it's necessary to add the
```'template_name': 'qartez/rel_alternate_hreflang_sitemap.xml'```
only in case if you are going to use the ``qartez.RelAlternateHreflangSitemap``.

.. code-block:: python

(
r'^sitemap-(?P.+)\.xml$',
'django.contrib.sitemaps.views.sitemap',
{
'sitemaps': sitemaps,
'template_name': 'qartez/rel_alternate_hreflang_sitemap.xml'
}
),

In order to just get a better idea what kind of models and views are given in
the example, see the code parts below.

foo/models.py
-------------
.. code-block:: python

class FooItem(models.Model):
title = models.CharField(_("Title"), max_length=100)
slug = models.SlugField(_("Slug"), unique=True)
body = models.TextField(_("Body"))
date_published = models.DateTimeField(
_("Date published"),
blank=True,
null=True,
auto_now_add=True
)

# Image to be used for XML images sitemap.
image = models.ImageField(
_("Headline image"),
blank=True,
null=True,
upload_to='foo-images'
)

# URL to be used for alternative hreflang attribute.
alternative_url = models.URLField(
_("Alternative URL"),
blank=True,
null=True
)

class Meta:
verbose_name = _("Foo item")
verbose_name_plural = _("Foo items")

def __str__(self):
return self.title

def get_absolute_url(self):
kwargs = {'slug': self.slug}
return reverse('foo.detail', kwargs=kwargs)

# Shortcut to full image URL for XML images sitemap.
def image_url(self):
return self.image.url if self.image else ''

foo/views.py
------------
.. code-block:: python

# Service welcome page
def welcome(request, template_name='foo/welcome.html'):
context = {}
return render_to_response(
template_name,
context,
context_instance=RequestContext(request)
)

# Service contact page
def contact(request, template_name='foo/contact.html'):
context = {}
return render_to_response(template_name, context, \
context_instance=RequestContext(request))

foo/urls.py
-----------
.. code-block:: python

urlpatterns = patterns('foo.views',
# ...
# Contact URL
url(r'^contact/$', view='contact', name='foo.contact'),
# ...
# Welcome URL
url(r'^welcome/$', view='welcome', name='foo.welcome'),
# ...
)

License
=======
GPL-2.0-only OR LGPL-2.1-or-later

Support
=======
For any issues contact me at the e-mail given in the `Author`_ section.

Author
======
Artur Barseghyan