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https://github.com/bence-toth/react-hook-geolocation

A React hook to access data from the Geolocation API
https://github.com/bence-toth/react-hook-geolocation

geolocation geolocation-api react react-hooks

Last synced: 7 months ago
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A React hook to access data from the Geolocation API

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# react-hook-geolocation :earth_africa:

A React hook to access data from the [Geolocation API](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Geolocation_API).

## Installation

Using `npm`:

```sh
npm install --save react-hook-geolocation
```

Using `yarn`:

```sh
yarn add react-hook-geolocation
```

## Usage

```jsx
import useGeolocation from "react-hook-geolocation";

const ComponentWithGeolocation = () => {
const geolocation = useGeolocation();

return !geolocation.error ? (


  • Latitude: {geolocation.latitude}

  • Longitude: {geolocation.longitude}

  • Location accuracy: {geolocation.accuracy}

  • Altitude: {geolocation.altitude}

  • Altitude accuracy: {geolocation.altitudeAccuracy}

  • Heading: {geolocation.heading}

  • Speed: {geolocation.speed}

  • Timestamp: {geolocation.timestamp}


) : (

No geolocation, sorry.


);
};
```

### Using `PositionOptions`

[There is a way](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Geolocation_API#Fine_tuning_response) to use `PositionOptions` to fine tune response coming from `watchPosition` of the Geolocation API.

If you want to use this feature, simply provide `useGeolocation` with a `PositionOptions` object:

```jsx
const geolocation = useGeolocation({
enableHighAccuracy: true,
maximumAge: 15000,
timeout: 12000,
});
```

### Using a callback function

You can supply a second parameter to `useGeolocation` which will be called every time the data from the Geolocation API is updated. This callback function is then called with the `geolocation` object with all its properties.

If you don't use `PositionOptions`, I recommend that you supply `{}` as your first argument.

```jsx
const onGeolocationUpdate = (geolocation) => {
console.log("Here’s some new data from the Geolocation API: ", geolocation);
};

const geolocation = useGeolocation({}, onGeolocationUpdate);
```

### Waiting for the user to opt in

The best practice is to only try to geolocate the user on the user’s request, or at least when it is indicated to the user why the browser is asking for their location.

If you would like to bail out of this hook immediately asking for geolocation access from the user when the component mounts, you can pass a third `isEnabled` parameter to the hook with the value `false`, and set it to `true` later once the reason for asking for geolocation is indicated to the user.

```jsx
const geolocation = useGeolocation({}, () => {}, false);
```

Setting this parameter from `true` to `false` will not cut access to already retrieved geolocation data, it will however stop watching for changes in geolocation data until the parameter is set back to `true` again.

## Notes

Access to data from the Geolocation API needs user permission.

If permission to access geolocation was previously granted by the user, geolocation data will be available. If permission to access was not granted previously, the user will be prompted to give permission when the component mounts.

If permission was previously denied by the user, if the user agent does not support the Geolocation API, or if some other error occurs, the object returned from the hook will still contain all members, and values will be `null`. If you are lucky, `geolocation.error.message` and `geolocation.error.code` might contain something useful to help you determine what went wrong.

## Caveats

Geolocation API is available only in secure contexts (a.k.a. only using HTTPS).

Getting geolocation data can take time, especially with high accuracy enabled – getting a GPS fix can take up to a minute.

## Contributions

Contributions are welcome. File bug reports, create pull requests, feel free to reach out at tothab@gmail.com.

## License

[MIT](./LICENSE)