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https://github.com/blaind/hstrace

Syscall tracing CLI & library made in Rust
https://github.com/blaind/hstrace

cli command-line command-line-tool rust rust-crate strace syscall syscalls tracing

Last synced: 2 months ago
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Syscall tracing CLI & library made in Rust

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Syscall tracing CLI & library
==================================================

[![Build Status](https://img.shields.io/github/workflow/status/blaind/hstrace/test)](https://github.com/blaind/hstrace/actions?query=branch%3Amaster)
[![Latest Version](https://img.shields.io/crates/v/hstrace.svg)](https://crates.io/crates/hstrace)
[![Rust Documentation](https://docs.rs/hstrace/badge.svg)](https://docs.rs/hstrace)
![License](https://img.shields.io/crates/l/hstrace.svg)
[![Lines of Code](https://tokei.rs/b1/github/blaind/hstrace?category=code)](https://github.com/blaind/hstrace)

Syscall tracing from command line and as a library. See the design draft: https://github.com/blaind/hstrace/blob/master/docs/01_hstrace_plan.md

Requires Linux kernel 5.3 or later (uses `PTRACE_GET_SYSCALL_INFO` API)

**This is a WIP implementation, and not production ready. Might not be finished**. Multiple issues exist: 1) codebase is not ready to be expanded yet, major refactoring is needed especially for the `AV` and `Value` structs to be more generic, 2) attach to process is not instant, some calls are missed at beginning, 3) not all syscalls are implemented, 4) cross-platform support is missing, 5) as a comparison, `strace` codebase is over 200k LoC in total (incl comments), so finishing the work is quite an undertaking

## Prequisites

Install dependencies:
```
$ apt-get install libclang1
```

## Command line tool

![Syscall-output](docs/cli-hstrace.png)

Install the binary:
```
$ cargo install hstrace
```

Run the command
```
$ hstrace -h

hstrace for stracing processes

USAGE:
hstrace [FLAGS] [OPTIONS] ...

FLAGS:
-h, --help Prints help information
--no-follow Do not follow child processes as they are created
-V, --version Prints version information

OPTIONS:
-e Expression
-m Run mode [default: strace]
-o Save output to a file instead of stderr. If suffix is `.json`, will be stored in JSON-format
(format subject to change)
-p PID to trace
-s Maximum length of printable strings [default: 32]

ARGS:
... Program to strace
```

## Stracing library

### Usage

Add this to your `Cargo.toml`:

```toml
[dependencies]
hstrace = "0.0.4"
```

And this to your code:

```rust
use hstrace::prelude::*;

fn main() {
let mut tracer = HStraceBuilder::new().program("ps").arg("uxaw").build();

tracer.start().unwrap();

for syscall in tracer.iter_as_syscall() {
match syscall.name {
hstrace::Ident::Openat | hstrace::Ident::Fstat | hstrace::Ident::Stat => {
println!("File operation detected: {:?}", syscall);
}

hstrace::Ident::Socket | hstrace::Ident::Bind | hstrace::Ident::Connect => {
println!("Network operation detected: {:?}", syscall);
}

_ => (),
}
}
}
```

See [examples/03_match_syscall_name.rs](examples/03_match_syscall_name.rs) and other [examples](examples).

#### License


Licensed under either of Apache License, Version
2.0
or MIT license at your option.



Unless you explicitly state otherwise, any contribution intentionally submitted
for inclusion in this crate by you, as defined in the Apache-2.0 license, shall
be dual licensed as above, without any additional terms or conditions.