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https://github.com/bullsoft/PHPython

PHPython: An extension to eval python3 codes in PHP
https://github.com/bullsoft/PHPython

cpp11 php php-cpp php-extension php-python phppython phpython pybind11 python3

Last synced: 3 months ago
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PHPython: An extension to eval python3 codes in PHP

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README

        

# PHPPython
An extension to eval python codes in PHP

## Requirements
- pybind11 V2.1.1
- PHP-CPP-LEGACY V1.5.7 / PHP-CPP V2.x
- PHP 5 / PHP 7
- Python 3
- C++ 11

## Example

### Variables defined in Python
```php
$code = <<eval($code);
var_export($python->extract("a"));
```
... you can use `extract` method in php to get that python variable, codes above output:
```
array (
0 => 1,
1 => 2,
2 => 3,
)
```

### Variables defined in PHP
```php
$a = ["a" => "b", "c" => "d"];
$code = <<assign("a", $a);
$python->eval($code);
```
... you can use `assign` method in php to let python know that php variable, codes above output:
```
{'a': 'b', 'c': 'd'}
```

### Functions defined in Python
```php
$a = ["a" => "b", "c" => "d"];
$code = <<eval($code);
$python->assign("tmp", $a);
var_dump("PHP Here...", $python->dofunc($a, "py::tmp"));
```
... you can call functions defined in Python as-is-a `$python->method()`, codes above output:

Python Output
```
{'a': 'b', 'c': 'd'}
{'a': 'b', 'c': 'd'}
string(11) "PHP Here..."
array(1) {
'Python' =>
array(2) {
'a' =>
array(2) {
'a' =>
string(1) "b"
'c' =>
string(1) "d"
}
'b' =>
array(2) {
'a' =>
string(1) "b"
'c' =>
string(1) "d"
}
}
}
```
Here, We can also use these ways to call functions defined in Python:
```php
var_dump("PHP Here...", $python->call("dofunc", [$a, "py::tmp"]));
var_dump("PHP Here...", $python->call("dofunc(after, tmp)"));
```
this will output:
```
Python Output
{'a': 'b', 'c': 'd'} // $a in php
{'a': 'b', 'c': 'd'} // tmp in python which assigned by php
string(11) "PHP Here..."
array(1) {
'Python' =>
array(2) {
'a' =>
array(2) {
'a' =>
string(1) "b"
'c' =>
string(1) "d"
}
'b' =>
array(2) {
'a' =>
string(1) "b"
'c' =>
string(1) "d"
}
}
}
Python Output
abcd // after in python
{'a': 'b', 'c': 'd'} // tmp in python which assigned by php
string(11) "PHP Here..."
array(1) {
'Python' =>
array(2) {
'a' =>
string(4) "abcd"
'b' =>
array(2) {
'a' =>
string(1) "b"
'c' =>
string(1) "d"
}
}
}
```

### Functions defined in PHP
```php
$code = <<def("dofunc", function($param) {
echo __function__ . " in PHP: Get params from Python :" . PHP_EOL;
echo var_export($param, true) . PHP_EOL;
return [
"php" => $param
];
});
$python->eval($code);
```
... you can call php funciton in python as-is-a real python function, codes above output:
```
Python begin
{closure} in PHP: Get params from Python :
array (
0 =>
array (
'a' => 'b',
'c' => 'd',
),
)
{'php': [{'a': 'b', 'c': 'd'}]}
Python end
```
if you like, you can also call that function using the php way, like this:
```php
var_dump($python->dofunc("py::tmp", "phpString"));
```
this will output:
```
{closure} in PHP: Get params from Python :
array (
0 =>
array (
'a' => 'b',
'c' => 'd',
),
1 => 'phpString',
)
array(1) {
'php' =>
array(2) {
[0] =>
array(2) {
'a' =>
string(1) "b"
'c' =>
string(1) "d"
}
[1] =>
string(9) "phpString"
}
}
```

### PHP Call Python Function

![PHP Call Python Function](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/bullsoft/PHPPython/master/examples/php_call_python_func.png)

### Python Call PHP Function

![Python Call PHP Function](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/bullsoft/PHPPython/master/examples/python_call_php_func.png)