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https://github.com/carlanton/m3u8-parser

A simple HLS playlist parser for Java
https://github.com/carlanton/m3u8-parser

hls hls-live-streaming parsers playlists

Last synced: 3 months ago
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A simple HLS playlist parser for Java

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# m3u8-parser
[![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/carlanton/m3u8-parser.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/carlanton/m3u8-parser) [![Maven Central](https://maven-badges.herokuapp.com/maven-central/io.lindstrom/m3u8-parser/badge.svg)](https://maven-badges.herokuapp.com/maven-central/io.lindstrom/m3u8-parser)
[![Javadocs](https://www.javadoc.io/badge/io.lindstrom/m3u8-parser.svg)](https://www.javadoc.io/doc/io.lindstrom/m3u8-parser)

A simple HLS playlist parser for Java.

The goal of this project was to implement parsers and a consistent Java object model
according to [RFC 8216 HTTP Live Streaming](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc8216).

This parser is very similar to iHeartRadio's [open-m3u8](https://github.com/iheartradio/open-m3u8). The main differences are:
* m3u8-parser does not try to validate playlists. You are responsible for creating valid playlists.
* m3u8-parser uses java.util.Optional instead of `null`.
* m3u8-parser uses [Immutables](https://immutables.github.io/) to generate all builders.
* The parser objects are thread safe & reusable and could be used as a singleton (like Jackson's ObjectMapper).
* m3u8-parser requires Java 8 or later.

## Artifacts
Maven:
```xml

io.lindstrom
m3u8-parser
0.28

```
Gradle:
```
implementation 'io.lindstrom:m3u8-parser:0.28'
```

## Usage

### Create master playlist
```java
MasterPlaylist playlist = MasterPlaylist.builder()
.version(4)
.independentSegments(true)
.addAlternativeRenditions(AlternativeRendition.builder()
.type(MediaType.AUDIO)
.name("Default audio")
.groupId("AUDIO")
.build())
.addVariants(
Variant.builder()
.addCodecs("avc1.4d401f", "mp4a.40.2")
.bandwidth(900000)
.uri("v0.m3u8")
.build(),
Variant.builder()
.addCodecs("avc1.4d401f", "mp4a.40.2")
.bandwidth(900000)
.uri("v1.m3u8")
.resolution(1280, 720)
.build())
.build();

MasterPlaylistParser parser = new MasterPlaylistParser();
System.out.println(parser.writePlaylistAsString(playlist));
```

This code should produce the following master playlist:
```
#EXTM3U
#EXT-X-VERSION:4
#EXT-X-INDEPENDENT-SEGMENTS
#EXT-X-MEDIA:TYPE=AUDIO,GROUP-ID="AUDIO",NAME="Default audio"
#EXT-X-STREAM-INF:BANDWIDTH=900000,CODECS="avc1.4d401f,mp4a.40.2"
v0.m3u8
#EXT-X-STREAM-INF:BANDWIDTH=900000,CODECS="avc1.4d401f,mp4a.40.2",RESOLUTION=1280x720
v1.m3u8
```

### Create media playlist
```java
MediaPlaylist mediaPlaylist = MediaPlaylist.builder()
.version(3)
.targetDuration(10)
.mediaSequence(1)
.ongoing(false)
.addMediaSegments(
MediaSegment.builder()
.duration(9.009)
.uri("http://media.example.com/first.ts")
.build(),
MediaSegment.builder()
.duration(9.009)
.uri("http://media.example.com/second.ts")
.build(),
MediaSegment.builder()
.duration(3.003)
.uri("http://media.example.com/third.ts")
.build())
.build();

MediaPlaylistParser parser = new MediaPlaylistParser();
System.out.println(parser.writePlaylistAsString(mediaPlaylist));
```

This code should produce the following media playlist:
```
#EXTM3U
#EXT-X-VERSION:3
#EXT-X-TARGETDURATION:10
#EXT-X-MEDIA-SEQUENCE:1
#EXTINF:9.009,
http://media.example.com/first.ts
#EXTINF:9.009,
http://media.example.com/second.ts
#EXTINF:3.003,
http://media.example.com/third.ts
#EXT-X-ENDLIST
```

### Parse master playlist
```java
MasterPlaylistParser parser = new MasterPlaylistParser();

// Parse playlist
MasterPlaylist playlist = parser.readPlaylist(Paths.get("path/to/master.m3u8"));

// Update playlist version
MasterPlaylist updated = MasterPlaylist.builder()
.from(playlist)
.version(2)
.build();

// Write playlist to standard out
System.out.println(parser.writePlaylistAsString(updated));
```

### Parse media playlist
```java
MediaPlaylistParser parser = new MediaPlaylistParser();

// Parse playlist
MediaPlaylist playlist = parser.readPlaylist(Paths.get("path/to/media-playlist.m3u8"));

// Update playlist version
MediaPlaylist updated = MediaPlaylist.builder()
.from(playlist)
.version(2)
.build();

// Write playlist to standard out
System.out.println(parser.writePlaylistAsString(updated));
```

### Parsing mode

By default, the parser will throw an exception on unsupported tags and attributes. This can be configured by
passing a `ParsingMode` to the parser. Example:

```java
MasterPlaylistParser lenientParser = new MasterPlaylistParser(ParsingMode.LENIENT);
```

Currently two modes are available:
```java
ParsingMode.STRICT // fail on unsupported things (this is default)
ParsingMode.LENIENT // ignore unsupported things
```

## Supported tags
The following tags should be fully supported:
```
EXTM3U
EXT-X-VERSION
EXTINF
EXT-X-BYTERANGE
EXT-X-DISCONTINUITY
EXT-X-KEY
EXT-X-MAP
EXT-X-PROGRAM-DATE-TIME
EXT-X-TARGETDURATION
EXT-X-MEDIA-SEQUENCE
EXT-X-ENDLIST
EXT-X-PLAYLIST-TYPE
EXT-X-I-FRAMES-ONLY
EXT-X-MEDIA
EXT-X-STREAM-INF
EXT-X-I-FRAME-STREAM-INF
EXT-X-INDEPENDENT-SEGMENTS
EXT-X-START
EXT-X-ALLOW-CACHE
EXT-X-SESSION-DATA
EXT-X-SESSION-KEY
EXT-X-DISCONTINUITY-SEQUENCE
EXT-X-DATERANGE

EXT-X-DEFINE
EXT-X-GAP
EXT-X-BITRATE
EXT-X-SERVER-CONTROL
EXT-X-CONTENT-STEERING

EXT-X-PART
EXT-X-PRELOAD-HINT
EXT-X-RENDITION-REPORT
EXT-X-SKIP
EXT-X-PART-INF

EXT-X-CUE-OUT:
EXT-X-CUE-IN
```

The following tags are currently not implemented:
```
```

## Android
This library uses `java.time.*` which requires [core library desugaring](https://developer.android.com/studio/write/java8-support#library-desugaring) when running on Android API level < 26.