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https://github.com/cc-d/logf

The @logf() decorator enables low effort, high customization logging of the performance, args/kwargs, enter/exit, return value, and exceptions of any function it is applied to.
https://github.com/cc-d/logf

logging python python3

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The @logf() decorator enables low effort, high customization logging of the performance, args/kwargs, enter/exit, return value, and exceptions of any function it is applied to.

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# logfunc - @logf()

`@logf()` is a Python decorator designed for uncomplicated and immediate addition of logging to functions. Its main goal is to provide developers with a tool that can be added quickly to any function and left in place without further adjustments.

I originally made `@logf()` for my own use, but I hope it can be useful to others as well.

## Highlights

- **Async Support**: Incorporated from version 1.6 onwards.
- **Broad Python 3 Compatibility**: Designed to work seamlessly across multiple Python 3 versions,
- **Effortless Logging**: Implement logging without disrupting the flow of your code.
- **Leave-and-Forget**: Once integrated, no further adjustments are needed.
- **Encourages Logic Compartmentalization**.
- **Customizable**: Numerous settings available for tailoring logging behavior to specific needs.
- **Environment Variables**: Overriding default settings made easy with environment variables.
- **Log Exceptions**: Option to log exceptions before they are raised.

## Usage

### Installation

To integrate `@logf()` into your projects:

```sh
pip install logfunc
```

### Importing

Simply import the decorator to start using it:

```python
from logfunc import logf
```

### Basic Usage

Apply the `@logf()` decorator to functions you intend to log:

```python
from logfunc import logf

@logf()
def concatenate_strings(str1: str, str2: str) -> str:
return str1 + str2
```

This setup ensures automatic logging of function name, parameters, return values, and execution time.

### @logf() args

- `level`: Set the log level (DEBUG, INFO, WARNING, etc.).
- `log_args` & `log_return`: Control whether to log arguments and return values.
- `max_str_len`: Limit the length of logged strings.
- `log_exec_time`: Option to log the execution time.
- `single_msg`: Consolidate all log data into a single message.
- `use_print`: Choose to `print()` log messages instead of using standard logging.
- `log_stack_info`: Pass `stack_info=$x` to `.log()` but not print
- `use_logger`: Pass a logger name or logger object to use instead of logging.log
- `identifier`: Add a unique identifier to enter/exit log messages.

**print_all** used to be an env var, now just unset LOGF_LEVEL and set USE_PRINT=True for the same effect.

### Environment Variable Overrides

Modify the behavior of `@logf()` using environment variables:

| Env Var | Example Values |
| ------------------ | -------------------- |
| LOGF_LEVEL | DEBUG, INFO, WARNING |
| LOGF_MAX_STR_LEN | 10, 50, 10000000 |
| LOGF_SINGLE_MSG | True, False |
| LOGF_USE_PRINT | True, False |
| LOGF_STACK_INFO | True, False |
| LOGF_LOG_EXEC_TIME | True, False |
| LOGF_LOG_ARGS | True, False |
| LOGF_LOG_RETURN | True, False |
| LOGF_USE_LOGGER | 'logger_name' |
| LOGF_LOG_LEVEL | DEBUG, INFO, WARNING |
| LOGF_IDENTIFIER | True, False |

See the following output for an example of how an env var will affect `@logf()` behaviour:

With `LOGF_USE_PRINT=True`:

```
mym2@Carys-MacBook-Pro logf % gitpoll ~/test
Running once...
-> __init__()[CwKVbK] | (, 'git rev-parse --abbrev-ref HEAD') {}
<- __init__()[CwKVbK] 0.0048s | None
-> __init__()[BIimGf] | (, 'git config --get branch.test.remote') {}
<- __init__()[BIimGf] 0.0040s | None
-> __init__()[ED1XW0] | (, 'git config --get branch.test.merge') {}
<- __init__()[ED1XW0] 0.0039s | None
-> __init__()[dsPXjJ] | (, 'git rev-parse refs/remotes//') {}
<- __init__()[dsPXjJ] 0.0044s | None
-> __init__()[5rkgc9] | (, 'git rev-parse HEAD') {}
<- __init__()[5rkgc9] 0.0037s | None
-> __init__()[GDti62] | (, 'git fetch') {}
<- __init__()[GDti62] 1.1160s | None
```

With `LOGF_SINGLE_MSG=True`:

```
mym2@Carys-MacBook-Pro logf % gitpoll ~/test
Running once...
__init__() 0.0050s | (, 'git rev-parse --abbrev-ref HEAD') {} | None
__init__() 0.0041s | (, 'git config --get branch.test.remote') {} | None
__init__() 0.0041s | (, 'git config --get branch.test.merge') {} | None
__init__() 0.0041s | (, 'git rev-parse refs/remotes//') {} | None
__init__() 0.0038s | (, 'git rev-parse HEAD') {} | None
__init__() 1.0993s | (, 'git fetch') {} | None
```

### Real-world Examples

Here are a couple of real-world examples of `@logf()` usage:

```python
from logfunc import logf

# Database operations
@logf(level='ERROR')
def db_insert(item):
# Insert item into database
pass

# Asynchronous tasks in an application
@logf()
async def fetch_data(url):
# Fetch data from URL asynchronously
return data
```

## Testing

Activate/create your venv with `python3 -m venv venv` and `source venv/bin/activate` if you haven't already.

Run `pip install -r requirements_dev.txt` to install the testing dependencies.

Run `pytest tests.py` to run the tests.

Output should look like this:

```sh
---------- coverage: platform darwin, python 3.11.5-final-0 ----------
Name Stmts Miss Cover Missing
---------------------------------------------------
logfunc/__init__.py 2 0 100%
logfunc/config.py 59 0 100%
logfunc/defaults.py 2 0 100%
logfunc/main.py 69 0 100%
logfunc/msgs.py 8 0 100%
logfunc/utils.py 35 0 100%
logfunc/version.py 1 0 100%
---------------------------------------------------
TOTAL 176 0 100%

==================================== 25 passed in 0.06s
```

You can also just run the `tests.py` file directly.

## Contributing

Contributions are welcome! Please feel free to submit a pull request or open an issue.

## License

MIT

## Contact

ccarterdev@gmail.com