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https://github.com/chipsalliance/surelog

SystemVerilog 2017 Pre-processor, Parser, Elaborator, UHDM Compiler. Provides IEEE Design/TB C/C++ VPI and Python AST & UHDM APIs. Compiles on Linux gcc, Windows msys2-gcc & msvc, OsX
https://github.com/chipsalliance/surelog

antlr antlr4-grammar elaboration linter parser parser-ast preprocessor python-api systemverilog uvm verilog vpi vpi-api vpi-standard

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SystemVerilog 2017 Pre-processor, Parser, Elaborator, UHDM Compiler. Provides IEEE Design/TB C/C++ VPI and Python AST & UHDM APIs. Compiles on Linux gcc, Windows msys2-gcc & msvc, OsX

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README

        

# Surelog

SystemVerilog 2017 Pre-processor, Parser, Elaborator, UHDM Compiler. Provides IEEE Design/TB C/C++ VPI and Python AST API.

## Goal
This project aims at providing a complete SystemVerilog 2017 front-end: a preprocessor, a parser, an elaborator for both design and testbench. We are aiming at supporting all open-source cores.
* Current status:
* Surelog's elaboration trees for [BlackParrot](https://github.com/black-parrot/black-parrot), [Ariane](https://github.com/lowRISC/ariane) cores are equivalent with Verilator's elaboration tree.
* [Ibex](https://github.com/lowRISC/ibex) and [Earlgrey](https://github.com/lowRISC/opentitan) completely Synthesizes and runs in Hardware with the Surelog/UHDM/Yosys flow.

## Applications

Linter, Simulator, Synthesis tool, Formal tools can use this front-end. They either can be developed as plugins (linked with) or use this front-end as an intermediate step of their compilation flows using the on-disk serialized models (UHDM).

## Presentation
* [WOSET 2020 UHDM (& Surelog) Paper and Presentation](https://woset-workshop.github.io/WOSET2020.html#article-10)

## Contributing to this project

This project is open to contributions from any users! From the commercial vendor to the Verilog enthusiast, all are welcome.
We started maintaining a list of ideas for contribution under [Help Wanted](https://github.com/alainmarcel/Help_Wanted)

## Features

* The preprocessor and the parser use Antlr 4.10 as a parser generator, we track Antlr/main.
* The preprocessor and the parser ASTs are made persistent on disk using Cap'n'Proto, enabling incremental compilation.
* The tool is built thread safe and performs multithread parsing.
* Large files/modules/packages are splitted for multi-threading compilation.
* Surelog accepts IEEE Simulator-compliant project specification.
* Surelog issues Errors/Warning/Info/Notes about language compliance.
* Surelog allows for pre-compiled packages (UVM,...).
* A comprehensive Python API allows to:
* listen or visit the Parser grammar and create custom linting rules
* Visit the design data model and create custom linting rules
* Customize the message formats
* Waive messages
* Surelog creates a [UHDM](https://github.com/chipsalliance/UHDM/) compiled database of the design that can be read by 3rd party tools (Synthesis, Simulator, Linter, Formal...) using the Standard VPI API.

## Build instructions and test:

* Read [`INSTALL`](INSTALL.md)

```bash
If you had a previous install, remove it first:
make uninstall (PREFIX=...)

make
or
make debug
or
make release_no_tcmalloc (For no tcmalloc)
or
make release_with_python

make install (/usr/local/bin and /usr/local/lib by default,
use PREFIX= for alternative location)
```

For more build/test options and system requirements for building see
[`src/README`](src/README.md) file.

## Use Surelog as an external package with CMake

For your project to use Surelog as an external module, you need to tell CMake where to find Surelog. Note that CMake expects the module directory organized a certain way and Surelog's installation step does that so make sure to run that. You can provide the path to CMake in few different ways -

1. By updating `CMAKE_MODULE_PATH` variable in your project's CMakeLists.txt file by adding the following lines -

```
set(CMAKE_MODULE_PATH ${CMAKE_MODULE_PATH} )
find_package(Surelog)
```

2. By providing the location of the surelog installation with the `find_package` command itself, as in the following -
```
find_package(Surelog PATHS )
```

3. By providing the location of the surelog installation as a command line parameter when invoking CMake -
```
cmake -DSurelog_DIR= -S . -B out
```

For additional help, refer to cmake documentation on external modules.

Once CMake successfully finds Surelog, all you would need is to add the following line after the call to `add_library/add_executable` in your CMakeLists.txt file.
```
target_link_libraries( surelog)
```

## Usage

### Surelog commands

* The executable is located here:
* build/bin/surelog (Release build)
* dbuild/bin/surelog (Debug build)
* /usr/local/bin/surelog (After install)

* STANDARD VERILOG COMMAND LINE:
```
-f Accepts a file containing command line arguments
-v Library file
-sv Forces this file to be parsed as a SystemVerilog file
-sverilog Forces all files to be parsed as SystemVerilog files
-y Library directory
+incdir+[+...] Specifies include paths
-Idir Specifies include paths
+libext++... Specifies the library extensions
.v Verilog File
.sv SystemVerilog File
+liborder Lib Order option (ignored)
+librescan Lib Rescan option (ignored)
+libverbose Lib Verbose option (ignored)
+nolibcell No Lib Cell option (ignored)
+define+name=value[+name=value...] Defines a macro and optionally its value
-L Defines library compilation order
-map Specifies a library mapping file (multiple -map options supported)
-cfgfile Specifies a configuration file (multiple -cfgFile options supported)
-cfg Specifies a configuration to use (multiple -cfg options supported)
-Dvar=value Same as env var definition for -f files var substitution
-Pparameter=value Overrides a toplevel module parameter
```
* EDA TOOLS COMPATIBILITY OPTIONS:
```
-cmd_ign Ignore when encountered and drop arguments
-cmd_ren rename into when encountered
-cmd_mrg merge argument into a unified '+' argument when encountered
```
* FLOWS OPTIONS:
```
-fileunit Compiles each Verilog file as an independent compilation unit (under slpp_unit/ if -writepp used)
-diffcompunit Compiles both all files as a whole unit and separate compilation units to perform diffs
-parse Parse/Compile/Elaborate/Produces UHDM.
-top/--top-module Top level module for elaboration (multiple cmds ok)
-bb_mod Blackbox module (multiple cmds ok, ex: -bb_mod work@top)
-bb_inst Blackbox instance (multiple cmds ok, ex: -bb_inst [email protected])
-noparse Turns off Parsing & Compilation & Elaboration
-nocomp Turns off Compilation & Elaboration
-noelab Turns off Elaboration
-parseonly Only Parses, reloads Preprocessor saved db
-elabuhdm Forces UHDM/VPI Full Elaboration/Uniquification, default is the Folded Model.
A client application can elect to perform the full elaboration after reading back the UHDM db by invoking the Elaborator listener.
-batch Runs all the tests specified in the file in batch mode. Tests are expressed as one full command line per line.
-pythonlistener Enables the Parser Python Listener
-pythonlistenerfile Specifies the AST python listener file
-pythonevalscriptperfile Eval the Python script on each source file (Multithreaded)
-pythonevalscript Eval the Python script at the design level
-nopython Turns off all Python features, including waivers
-withpython Turns on all Python features, including waivers (Requires to build with python (SURELOG_WITH_PYTHON=1)
-strictpythoncheck Turns on strict Python checks
-mt/--threads 0 up to 512 max threads, 0 or 1 being single threaded, if "max" is given, the program will use one thread per core on the host
-mp 0 up to 512 max processes, 0 or 1 being single process
-lowmem Minimizes memory high water mark (uses multiple staggered processes for preproc, parsing and elaboration)
-split Split files or modules larger than specified line number for multi thread compilation
-timescale= Specifies the overall timescale
-nobuiltin Do not parse SV builtin classes (array...)

Example:
surelog top.sv -parse -d uhdm

```
* SEPARATE COMPILATION FLOW OPTIONS:
```
-init Initializes cache for separate compile flow
-sepcomp Separate compilation, each invocation of surelog creates a compilation unit (Optional -nohash)
Each -sepcomp step can run in parallel
-link Links and elaborates the separately compiled files (Optional -nohash and -elabuhdm)

Example:
surelog -init
surelog pkg1.sv pkg2.sv -sepcomp
surelog top.sv -sepcomp
surelog -link

```

* YOSYS AND VERILATOR FEATURES:
To enable feature:
```
--enable-feature=,

```
To disable feature:
```
--disable-feature=,
```
Possible features:
```
parametersubstitution Enables/Disables substitution of assignment patterns in parameters
letexprsubstitution Enables/Disables Let expr substitution
```
* TRACES OPTIONS:
```
-d Debug 1-4, lib, ast, inst, incl, uhdm, coveruhdm, cache
-nostdout Mutes Standard output
-verbose Gives verbose processing information
-profile Gives Profiling information
```
* OUTPUT OPTIONS:
```
-l Specifies log file, default is surelog.log under output dir
-odir/--Mdir Specifies the output directory, default is ./
-writeppfile Writes out Preprocessor output in file (all compilation units will override this file)
-writepp Writes out Preprocessor output (all compilation units will generate files under slpp_all/ or slpp_unit/)
-lineoffsetascomments Writes the preprocessor line offsets as comments as opposed as parser directives
-nocache Default allows to create a cache for include files, this option prevents it
-cache Specifies the cache directory, default is slpp_all/cache or slpp_unit/cache
-nohash Don't use hash mechanism for cache file path, always treat cache as valid (no timestamp/dependancy check)
-createcache Create cache for precompiled packages
-filterdirectives Filters out simple directives like default_nettype in pre-processor's output
-filterprotected Filters out protected regions in pre-processor's output
-filtercomments Filters out comments in pre-processor's output
-outputlineinfo Outputs SLline directives in pre-processor's output
-pploc Output message location in terms of post preprocessor location
-noinfo Filters out INFO messages
-nonote Filters out NOTE messages
-nowarning Filters out WARNING messages
-synth Reports non-synthesizable constructs
Honnors //pragma translate_off , //pragma translate_on
-formal Reports non-synthesizable constructs line -synth
but still allows model checking constructs
-o Turns on all compilation stages, produces all outputs under that path
-cd Internally change directory to
-exe Post execute a system call , passes it the preprocessor file list.
--help This help
--version Surelog version and build date
```
* RETURN CODE
```
Bit mask the return code, more than 1 bit can be on.
0 - No issues
0x1 - Fatal error(s)
0x2 - Syntax error(s)
0x4 - Error(s)
```
### C++ API

* Surelog comes in the form of a library libsurelog.a and can be linked to an executalble.
* Extensive API is provided to browse:
* the preprocessor file contents in AST form,
* the post-parsing file contents in AST form,
* the non-elaborated and elaborated design/testbench data model.
* the UHDM or IEEE VPI Object Model.
* Creating your own executable using libsurelog.a is discussed in [`src/README`](src/README.md) file.
* Three examples executable source file [`src/hellosureworld.cpp`](src/hellosureworld.cpp), [`src/hellouhdm.cpp`](src/hellouhdm.cpp), [`src/hellodesign.cpp`](src/hellodesign.cpp) illustrate how to navigate the Surelog internal data structure or the UHDM "VPI Standard Object Model" of the design using the libsurelog.a library.

### Python API

* The most powerful Python API is the UHDM Python wrapper. It can be used independently of Surelog python's API and build options. See [UHDM Python API](https://github.com/chipsalliance/UHDM#python-api)
* By default Surelog does not build the Python API, See [`src/README`](src/README.md)
* The Python API is operating on the Preprocessor and Parser ASTs. It is not supporting elaboration. Post-elaborated API seekers need to the use UHDM C/C++ API.
* The file [`slformatmsg.py`](src/API/slformatmsg.py) illustrates how messages can be reformated.
* Place a modified version of this file either in the execution directory, or install directory /usr/local/lib/surelog-python

* A simple example of creating a new error message and generating errors can be found here: [`python_listener.py`](src/API/python_listener.py)

* A simple example for design-level data model exploration can be found here: [`myscriptPerDesign.py`](tests/UnitPython/myscriptPerDesign.py)

* The complete Python API is described in the following files: [`SLAPI.h`](src/API/SLAPI.h) [`vobjecttypes`](src/API/vobjecttypes.py)

* Waivers can be installed in slwaivers.py files in the execution directory or install directory /usr/local/lib/surelog-python

### Large design compilation on Linux
* It is recommanded to use the -lowmem -mp options in conjunction for large designs.
* The preprocessing will occur using one process, but the parsing will occur using multiple processes.
* The elaboration and UHDM creation will use a single process.
* Surelog spawns sub-Surelog processes to achieve the overall compilation.
* Or course don't use the -nocache option to benefit from incremental compilation and reuse cached parsed files

### Batch mode operations

* A utility script [`tests/create_batch_script.tcl`](tests/create_batch_script.tcl) generates batch command files for large unit test regressions. See the script's internal help.

## Projects using Surelog:
* [Yosys SystemVerilog plugin](https://github.com/antmicro/yosys-systemverilog) Yosys plugin using Surelog/UHDM to add read_systemverilog command to Yosys
* [Surelog/UHDM/Yosys/Verilator](https://github.com/chipsalliance/UHDM-integration-tests) Full SystemVerilog Synthesis / Simulation flow
* [https://github.com/siliconcompiler/siliconcompiler](https://github.com/siliconcompiler/siliconcompiler) A modular build system for hardware

## Sister project:
* [UHDM](https://github.com/chipsalliance/UHDM/) - Full SystemVerilog (VHDL later) VPI API for interfacing with 3rd party tools

## Similar projects:
* [hdlConvertor](https://github.com/Nic30/hdlConvertor/) - SystemVerilog and VHDL parser, preprocessor and code generator for Python/C++ written in C++
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* [HDL_ANTLR4](https://github.com/denisgav/HDL_ANTLR4) - C# projects that use ANTLR4 library to analyse VHDL and Verilog code
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