An open API service indexing awesome lists of open source software.

https://github.com/citiususc/omp4py

OMP4Py: a pure Python implementation of OpenMP
https://github.com/citiususc/omp4py

Last synced: 7 months ago
JSON representation

OMP4Py: a pure Python implementation of OpenMP

Awesome Lists containing this project

README

          

# OMP4Py: a pure Python implementation of OpenMP

**OMP4Py** is a Python library that provides an implementation of OpenMP, which is widely recognized as the standard
programming model for exploiting multithreading parallelism in HPC. OMP4Py brings OpenMP’s familiar directive-based
parallelization paradigm to Python, allowing developers to write parallel code with the same level of control and
flexibility as in C, C++, or Fortran.

OMP4Py, as a pure Python implementation, provides greater flexibility compared to the Numba-based [PyOMP](https://github.com/Python-for-HPC/PyOMP)
solution. Unlike PyOMP, it does not impose restrictions on using functions from non-Numba-optimized libraries or
certain Python objects and data structures. Additionally, OMP4Py code can be combined with [mpi4py](https://github.com/mpi4py/mpi4py) to develop
parallel applications that exploit both intra-node and inter-node parallelism.

## Features

- Native Python library
- Simplified parallelization of loops and code sections
- Efficient thread management and synchronization
- API compliant with [OpenMP 3.0 standard](https://www.openmp.org/wp-content/uploads/spec30.pdf)

## Installation

You can install omp4py via pip:

```bash
pip install omp4py
```
**Note**: OMP4Py is compatible with Python versions 3.10 and later, which include the Global Interpreter Lock (GIL).
However, to fully exploit multithreading for scaling applications, it is necessary to use Python 3.13 (free threading)
or later, which offers a no-GIL option.

## Usage

OMP4Py defines a function `omp` that operates similarly to OpenMP directives in C/C++, maintaining the same syntax and
functionality. The function itself has no effect when executed; it serves solely as a container for the OpenMP
directives. Note that when a OpenMP directive must be used within structured blocks, the `omp` function is used together
as part of a `with` block; otherwise, it is used as a standalone function call. Note that functions or classes
containing the OpenMP directives must be decorated with the `@omp` decorator.

Here's a basic example of how to use OMP4Py to calculate $\pi$:

```python
from omp4py import *
import random

@omp
def pi(num_points):
count = 0
with omp("parallel for reduction(+:count)"):
for i in range(num_points):
x = random.random()
y = random.random()
if x * x + y * y <= 1.0:
count += 1
pi = 4 * (count / num_points)
return pi

print(pi(10000000))
```

## Tests

To run the unit tests and check the coverage, you can use the following commands with Poetry*:

1. **Run the unit tests:**

```bash
poetry run coverage run
```

2. **Generate a coverage report:**

```bash
poetry run coverage html
```
\* Test dependencies are required, and pip only installs project dependencies. Use ``poetry install`` to install them.