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https://github.com/corsinvest/cv4pve-api-powershell
ProxmoxVE PowerShell module for accessing API like VMware PowerCLI
https://github.com/corsinvest/cv4pve-api-powershell
api cluster powershell powershell-modules powershell-script proxmox proxmox-cluster proxmox-ve script web-api
Last synced: about 1 month ago
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ProxmoxVE PowerShell module for accessing API like VMware PowerCLI
- Host: GitHub
- URL: https://github.com/corsinvest/cv4pve-api-powershell
- Owner: Corsinvest
- License: gpl-3.0
- Created: 2019-09-03T13:06:28.000Z (about 5 years ago)
- Default Branch: master
- Last Pushed: 2024-09-24T19:30:05.000Z (about 2 months ago)
- Last Synced: 2024-09-29T04:20:55.283Z (about 1 month ago)
- Topics: api, cluster, powershell, powershell-modules, powershell-script, proxmox, proxmox-cluster, proxmox-ve, script, web-api
- Language: PowerShell
- Homepage: https://www.corsinvest.it/cv4pve
- Size: 2.33 MB
- Stars: 45
- Watchers: 3
- Forks: 10
- Open Issues: 1
-
Metadata Files:
- Readme: README.md
- License: LICENSE
Awesome Lists containing this project
README
# cv4pve-api-powershell
[](https://www.powershellgallery.com/packages/Corsinvest.ProxmoxVE.Api/)
[ProxmoxVE Api](https://pve.proxmox.com/pve-docs/api-viewer/)
[PowerShell Gallery](https://www.powershellgallery.com/packages/Corsinvest.ProxmoxVE.Api/)
```text
______ _ __
/ ____/___ __________(_)___ _ _____ _____/ /_
/ / / __ \/ ___/ ___/ / __ \ | / / _ \/ ___/ __/
/ /___/ /_/ / / (__ ) / / / / |/ / __(__ ) /_
\____/\____/_/ /____/_/_/ /_/|___/\___/____/\__/
powerShell for Proxmox VE (Made in Italy)
cv4pve-api-powershell is a part of suite cv4pve.
For more information visit https://www.corsinvest.it/cv4pve
```
## 📰 Copyright
Copyright: Corsinvest Srl
For licensing details please visit [LICENSE](LICENSE)
## 🦺 Commercial Support
This software is part of a suite of tools called cv4pve. If you want commercial support, visit the [site](https://www.corsinvest.it/cv4pve)
## Introduction
PowerShell for Proxmox VE.
this is a CmdLet for PowerShell to manage Proxmox VE.
## 🚀 Main features
* Easy to learn
* Set ResponseType json, png, extjs, html, text
* Full class and method generated from documentation (about client)
* Comment any method and parameters
* Parameters indexed eg [n] is structured in array index and value
* Return data Proxmox VE
* Return result class more information PveResponse
* Request
* Response
* Status
* Utility
* ConvertFrom-PveUnixTime
* Wait-PveTaskIsFinish
* Get-PveTaskIsRunning
* Build-PveDocumentation
* Get-PveVm (from id or name)
* Unlock-PveVm (from id or name)
* Start-PveVm (from id or name)
* Stop-PveVm (from id or name)
* Suspend-PveVm (from id or name)
* Resume-PveVm (from id or name)
* Reset-PveVm (from id or name)
* And More
* Method direct access using Invoke-PveRestApi return PveResponse
* Connect-PveCluster accept multiple hosts for HA
* Completely written in PowerShell
* Use native api REST Proxmox VE
* Independent os (Windows, Linux, Macosx)
* Installation from PowerShellGallery or download file
* Not require installation in Proxmox VE
* Execute out side Proxmox VE
* Open Source
* Form Proxmox VE 6.2 support Api Token for user
* Invoke-PveSpice enter Spice VM
* Login with One-time password for Two-factor authentication
## 📙 Documentation
[Documentation](https://raw.githack.com/Corsinvest/cv4pve-api-powershell/master/doc/index.html)
## Tutorial
[Tutorial interactive in VSCode notebook](https://tinyurl.com/cv4pve-api-pwsh-learn)
## Video
## Requirement
Minimum version requirement for Powershell is 6.0
## Installation
Install [PowerShell](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/powershell/scripting/install/installing-powershell) in your system.
### From PowerShell Gallery
Open PowerShell and install module form [gallery](https://www.powershellgallery.com/)
```ps
PS /home/frank> Install-Module -Name Corsinvest.ProxmoxVE.Api
```
### Manual
Download folder Corsinvest.ProxmoxVE.Api and copy in path module
```ps
# show path module
PS /home/frank> [Environment]::GetEnvironmentVariable("PSModulePath")
```
## Api token
From version 6.2 of Proxmox VE is possible to use [Api token](https://pve.proxmox.com/pve-docs/pveum-plain.html).
This feature permit execute Api without using user and password.
If using **Privilege Separation** when create api token remember specify in permission.
Format USER@REALM!TOKENID=UUID
## Connect to cluster
For connection use the function Connect-PveCluster. This function generate a Ticket object that refer a PveTicket class.
The first connection saved ticket data in the variable $Global:PveTicketLast. In the various functions, the -PveTicket parameter is the connection reference ticket. If not specified will be used $Global:PveTicketLast.
## PveTicket Class
This class contain data after connection and login Connect-PveCluster
```ps
class PveTicket {
[string] $HostName = ''
[int] $Port = 8006
[bool] $SkipCertificateCheck = $true
[string] $Ticket = ''
[string] $CSRFPreventionToken = ''
[string] $ApiToken = ''
}
```
## PveResponse Class
This class contain data after execution any command
```ps
class PveResponse {
#Contain real response of Proxmox VE
#Is converted in object Json response
[PSCustomObject] $Response
[int] $StatusCode = 200
[string] $ReasonPhrase
[bool] $IsSuccessStatusCode = $true
[string] $RequestResource
[hashtable] $Parameters
[string] $Method
[string] $ResponseType
[bool] ResponseInError() { return $null -ne $this.Response.error }
[PSCustomObject] ToTable() { return $this.Response.data | Format-Table -Property * }
[PSCustomObject] ToData() { return $this.Response.data }
[void] ToCsv([string] $filename) { $this.Response.data | Export-Csv $filename }
[void] ToGridView() { $this.Response.data | Out-GridView -Title "View Result Data" }
}
```
## Usage
Example Connect and get version
```ps
#Connection to cluster user and password
PS /home/frank> Connect-PveCluster -HostsAndPorts 192.168.190.191:8006,192.168.190.192 -SkipCertificateCheck
PowerShell credential request
Proxmox VE Username and password, username formatted as user@pam, user@pve, user@yourdomain or user (default domain pam).
User: test
Password for user test: ****
#return Ticket, default set $Global:PveTicketLast
#this is useful when connections to multiple clusters are needed use parameter -SkipRefreshPveTicketLast
HostName : 192.168.190.191
Port : 8006
SkipCertificateCheck : True
Ticket : PVE:test@pam:5EFF3CCA::iXhSNb5NTgNUYznf93mBOhj8pqYvAXoecKBHCXa3coYwBWjsWO/x8TO1gIDX0yz9nfHuvY3alJ0+Ew5AouOTZlZl3NODO9Cp4Hl87qnzhsz4wvoYEzvS1NUOTBekt+yAa68jdbhP
OzhOd8ozEEQIK7Fw2lOSa0qBFUTZRoMtnCnlsjk/Nn3kNEnZrkHXRGm46fA+asprvr0nslLxJgPGh94Xxd6jpNDj+xJnp9u6W3PxiAojM9g7IRurbp7ZCJvAgHbA9FqxibpgjaVm4NCd8LdkLDgCROxgYCjI3eR
gjkDvu1P7lLjK9JxSzqnCWWD739DT3P3bW+Ac3SyVqTf8sw==
CSRFPreventionToken : 5EFF3CCA:Cu0NuFiL6CkhFdha2V+HHigMQPk
#Connection to cluster using Api Token
PS /home/frank> Connect-PveCluster -HostsAndPorts 192.168.190.191:8006,192.168.190.192 -SkipCertificateCheck -ApiToken root@pam!qqqqqq=8a8c1cd4-d373-43f1-b366-05ce4cb8061f
HostName : 192.168.190.191
Port : 8006
SkipCertificateCheck : True
Ticket :
CSRFPreventionToken :
ApiToken : root@pam!qqqqqq=8a8c1cd4-d373-43f1-b366-05ce4cb8061f
#For disable output call Connect-PveCluster > $null
#Get version
PS /home/frank> $ret = Get-PveVersion
#$ret return a class PveResponse
#Show data
PS /home/frank> $ret.Response.data
repoid release keyboard version
------ ------- -------- -------
d0ec33c6 15 it 5.4
#Show data 2
PS /home/frank> $ret.ToTable()
repoid release keyboard version
------ ------- -------- -------
d0ec33c6 15 it 5.4
```
Get snapshots of vm
```ps
PS /home/frank> (Get-PveNodesQemuSnapshot -Node pve1 -Vmid 100).ToTable()
vmstate name parent description snaptime
------- ---- ------ ----------- --------
0 autowin10service200221183059 autowin10service200220183012 cv4pve-autosnap 1582306261
0 autowin10service200220183012 autowin10service200219183012 cv4pve-autosnap 1582219813
0 autowin10service200224183012 autowin10service200223183014 cv4pve-autosnap 1582565413
0 autowin10service200223183014 autowin10service200222183019 cv4pve-autosnap 1582479015
0 autowin10service200215183012 autowin10service200214183012 cv4pve-autosnap 1581787814
0 autowin10service200216183017 autowin10service200215183012 cv4pve-autosnap 1581874219
0 autowin10service200218183010 autowin10service200216183017 cv4pve-autosnap 1582047011
0 autowin10service200219183012 autowin10service200218183010 cv4pve-autosnap 1582133413
0 autowin10service200214183012 cv4pve-autosnap 1581701413
0 autowin10service200222183019 autowin10service200221183059 cv4pve-autosnap 1582392621
current autowin10service200224183012 You are here!
```
Other method
```ps
(Get-PveVm -VmIdOrName 100 | Get-PveNodesQemuSnapshot).ToTable()
vmstate name parent description snaptime
------- ---- ------ ----------- --------
0 autowin10service200221183059 autowin10service200220183012 cv4pve-autosnap 1582306261
0 autowin10service200220183012 autowin10service200219183012 cv4pve-autosnap 1582219813
0 autowin10service200224183012 autowin10service200223183014 cv4pve-autosnap 1582565413
0 autowin10service200223183014 autowin10service200222183019 cv4pve-autosnap 1582479015
0 autowin10service200215183012 autowin10service200214183012 cv4pve-autosnap 1581787814
0 autowin10service200216183017 autowin10service200215183012 cv4pve-autosnap 1581874219
0 autowin10service200218183010 autowin10service200216183017 cv4pve-autosnap 1582047011
0 autowin10service200219183012 autowin10service200218183010 cv4pve-autosnap 1582133413
0 autowin10service200214183012 cv4pve-autosnap 1581701413
0 autowin10service200222183019 autowin10service200221183059 cv4pve-autosnap 1582392621
current autowin10service200224183012 You are here!
```
## Indexed data parameter
if you need to pass indexed parameters e.g. (-ScsiN, -IdeN, -NetN) you must use the following way:
```powershell
#create variabile
$networkConfig = @{ 1 = [uri]::EscapeDataString("model=virtio,bridge=vmbr0") }
$storageConfig = @{ 1 = 'ssdpool:32' }
$bootableIso = @{ 1 = 'local:iso/ubuntu.iso' }
#use variable
New-PveNodesQemu -Node $node -Vmid 105 -Memory 2048 -ScsiN $storageConfig -IdeN $bootableIso -NetN $networkConfig
```
The **[uri]::EscapeDataString** escape value to pass.
## Build documentation
For build documentation use command **Build-PveDocumentation**
This command accept **TemplateFile** parameter is a template for generate documentation.
The default [file](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/corsinvest/cv4pve-api-powershell/master/help-out-html.ps1).