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https://github.com/coveooss/exponential-backoff

A utility that allows retrying a function with an exponential delay between attempts.
https://github.com/coveooss/exponential-backoff

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A utility that allows retrying a function with an exponential delay between attempts.

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# exponential-backoff

A utility that allows retrying a function with an exponential delay between attempts.

## Installation

```
npm i exponential-backoff
```

## Usage

The `backOff` function takes a promise-returning function to retry, and an optional `BackOffOptions` object. It returns a `Promise`.

```ts
function backOff(
request: () => Promise,
options?: BackOffOptions
): Promise;
```

Here is an example retrying a function that calls a hypothetical weather endpoint:

```js
import { backOff } from "exponential-backoff";

function getWeather() {
return fetch("weather-endpoint");
}

async function main() {
try {
const response = await backOff(() => getWeather());
// process response
} catch (e) {
// handle error
}
}

main();
```

Migrating across major versions? Here are our [breaking changes](https://github.com/coveo/exponential-backoff/tree/master/doc/migration-guide.md).

### `BackOffOptions`

- `delayFirstAttempt?: boolean`

Decides whether the `startingDelay` should be applied before the first call. If `false`, the first call will occur without a delay.

Default value is `false`.

- `jitter?: JitterType | string`

Decides whether a [jitter](https://aws.amazon.com/blogs/architecture/exponential-backoff-and-jitter/) should be applied to the delay. Possible values are `full` and `none`.

Default value is `none`.

- `maxDelay?: number`

The maximum delay, in milliseconds, between two consecutive attempts.

Default value is `Infinity`.

- `numOfAttempts?: number`

The maximum number of times to attempt the function.

Default value is `10`.

Minimum value is `1`.

- `retry?: (e: any, attemptNumber: number) => boolean | Promise`

The `retry` function can be used to run logic after every failed attempt (e.g. logging a message, assessing the last error, etc.). It is called with the last error and the upcoming attempt number. Returning `true` will retry the function as long as the `numOfAttempts` has not been exceeded. Returning `false` will end the execution.

Default value is a function that always returns `true`.

- `startingDelay?: number`

The delay, in milliseconds, before executing the function for the first time.

Default value is `100` ms.

- `timeMultiple?: number`

The `startingDelay` is multiplied by the `timeMultiple` to increase the delay between reattempts.

Default value is `2`.