Ecosyste.ms: Awesome

An open API service indexing awesome lists of open source software.

Awesome Lists | Featured Topics | Projects

https://github.com/croneter/docker_mediaserver


https://github.com/croneter/docker_mediaserver

Last synced: 10 days ago
JSON representation

Awesome Lists containing this project

README 

        
Tested on Ubuntu Pro 18-04



## Get the server up and running

### Install Docker

Update to latest Linux version

```

sudo apt-get update

sudo apt-get dist-upgrade

```

Enable the official Docker repository by following [this docker.com guide](https://docs.docker.com/install/linux/docker-ce/ubuntu/). Then install Docker:

```

sudo apt-get install docker-ce

```

Test docker:

```

sudo docker run hello-world

```

Next, install Docker-Compose following [this docker.com guide](https://docs.docker.com/compose/install/). 

Then add a new user `dockeruser` and make the user a member of the `docker` user group and switch to the new user.

```

sudo adduser dockeruser

sudo usermod -aG docker dockeruser

su dockeruser

```

From now on, always use `dockeruser` for any operations.



### Get Docker Swarm up and running

Replace the IP `192.168.0.2` with your own for the swarm, e.g. simply the server's own IP if your running everything on a single host/node/server:

```

docker swarm init --advertise-addr 192.168.0.2

```



### Pull code from Github

Navigate to a folder where you'd like to set-up this docker-compose recipe and your personal docker setup, e.g. `~/docker-mediaserver`. Get everything from Github:

```

cd ~/

git clone https://github.com/croneter/docker_mediaserver ./docker-mediaserver

cd docker-mediaserver

git fetch --all

git pull --all

```



### Fetch latest update from Github

Any time you want to get the latest code from Github, type

```

git pull

```



## Configuration Using Docker



### Set Your Secrets

Create the secrets that we need to run our stacks. Choose any strong master/admin password for Keycloak with `keycloak_admin_password`. Grab your personal token from [duckdns.org](https://www.duckdns.org/) for `traefik_duckdns_token`.

```

printf  | docker secret create keycloak_admin_password -

printf  | docker secret create traefik_duckdns_token -

```

If you ever want to edit a secret, simply remove it first with

```

docker secret rm 

```

You'll also need a short-lived Plex secret once, see below.



### Set your environment variables to suit your config

Run the dedicated script; be sure to log-out and log-in again after doing so!

```

python setup.py

```

Note done all the values you insert; you'll need some below. You'll also probably need to run that command once per Docker swarm node.



### Adapt all environment files

Set-up your values in all the environment files:

```

nano forward-auth.env.example

nano keycloak.env.example

nano pihole.env.example

```

Be sure to safe each file WITHOUT the ending `.example`, so e.g. as `forward-auth.env`.



## Run The Stacks

To get everything up and running, be sure to be in your `~/docker_mediaserver` folder and type

```

python start.py

```

Be sure to first start the stack `overlay` as that stack is needed for everything else, but also `traefik` and `keycloak` should be up and running at any point of time.    

Alternatively, type directly:

```

docker stack deploy -c overlay.yml overlay

docker stack deploy -c traefik.yml traefik

docker stack deploy -c keycloak.yml keycloak

```



### Plex

Before running the Plex stack, you'll need to set your short-lived Plex claim. See below.



### Customize Your Lidarr Docker Image

Lidarr is customized to enable you to automatically convert FLAC to MP3. Build (or later upgrade) the `lidarr` Docker image with:

```

docker build -t lidarr .

```

To enable automatic conversation, customize Lidarr:

* Navigate to Settings -> Connection

* Create a new Custom Connection

* For the path, add `/usr/local/bin/flac2mp3.sh`. Only select

  * "On Release Import"

  * "On Upgrade"



### Build Your DNS Over HTTPS image

In the `dns-over-https` directory, do

```

docker build -t dns-over-https .

```

Then

```

docker tag dns-over-https:latest dns-over-https:staging

```



## Setting Up Your Services Using a Browser

### Setting up Keycloak

On first "boot" of your server, visit `https://keycloak.`. Use your Keycloak admin credentials to log-in.

* Create a new realm. Paste that realm's name into `.env` as `HTPC_KEYCLOAK_REALM`

* Create a new client for our container `forward-auth`. Set `Access Type` to `Confidential`. Set one `Valid Redirect URIs` to `https://auth./_oauth`

* Copy the `Client ID` and paste it as `KEYCLOAK_CLIENT_ID` in our `.env` file

* In the Credentials tab, copy the `Secret` and paste it as `KEYCLOAK_CLIENT_SECRET` in our `.env` file. 

* Reboot your server with `docker-compose down`, then `docker-compose up`



### Configure SABNZBD once

Add your domain to whitelist. Navigate to your chosen `config_dir`, then

```

cd sabnzbd

nano sabnzbd.ini

```

Add your domain to the `host_whitelist`-entry like this:

```

host_whitelist = , sabnzbd.example.duckdns.org

```

Deactivate the `X_Frame_Options` to allow iFrames for Organizr by editing the line to

```

x_frame_options = 0

```



### Setup your Plex Media Server

You need to have a valid Plex claim ONCE in order to claim your new Plex Media Server and tie it to your account. 

* Grab a Plex claim token from [plex.tv/claim](https://www.plex.tv/claim) - it will only be valid for 4 minutes!!

* Paste the claim token into a new Docker secret: 

```

printf  | docker secret create plex_claim -

```

* Start your Plex stack.

* Then connect to Plex by visiting `https://example.duckdns.org:` and claim your PMS.

* Make sure your PMS can be reached from outside: navigate to the PMS settings, then `Remote Access`. Set `Manually specify public port` to your custom port



### Setup Organizr

Choose a `Personal`-License if you want Radarr, Sonarr, etc. working, i.e. appearing as Homepage options. For Organizr Single Sign On, use an email address as username. Set-up the exact same email address as a user within Organizr.



Choose the following Organizr `Auth Proxy` settings in the Organizr settings:

* Auth Proxy: On

* Auth Proxy Whitelist: `0.0.0.0/0`

* Auth Proxy Header Name: `X-Forwarded-User`



When adding tabs, use the following setup:

* Type: `iFrame`

* Tab Url: https://.croneter-test.duckdns.org



### Pi-Hole

See https://www.smarthomebeginner.com/run-pihole-in-docker-on-ubuntu-with-reverse-proxy/ for configuration tipps. 



Pihole uses the user `root`: Log in to Linux as a user with sudo-rights, then

```

sudo chown -R root:root /home/dockeruser/config/pihole

```

In Pi-Hole, set `172.29.0.2#5053` as upstream DNS and make sure all other DNS entries are disabled. If that does not work, use `1.1.1.1`



## Other Useful Stuff

### Power Management

List current hard drives with `lsblk`. Use [TLP](https://linrunner.de/en/tlp/docs/tlp-linux-advanced-power-management.html):

```

sudo apt-get update

sudo apt install tlp tlp-rdw 

```

Show the current configuration of TLP with

```

sudo tlp-stat -c

```

See [here for configuration options](https://linrunner.de/en/tlp/docs/tlp-configuration.html). E.g change the config to power down the second of a total of 2 hard drives with `sudo nano /etc/default/tlp` and adding

```

# Spin down the second of 2 hard disks after 5min

DISK_SPINDOWN_TIMEOUT_ON_AC="0 60"

DISK_SPINDOWN_TIMEOUT_ON_BAT="0 60"

```

Check whether the hard disk `/dev/sda` is powered down (wait 5 min!) with

```

sudo hdparm -C /dev/sda

```



### Permissions off for writing/accessing a directory?

Make sure that the user `dockeruser` owns the entire directory (use a user with sudo-rights):

```

sudo chown -R dockeruser:docker 

```

Change the standard group new files and folders are associated with, permanently to `docker`, and associate all existing files and folders with that group:

```

chmod -R g+s 

chgrp -R docker 

```

New files and folders shall be fully readable and writable by the associated group, not even visible for `others`:

```

setfacl -R -d -m g::rwx 

setfacl -R -d -m o::--- 

```

Change this also for existing files and folders:

```

setfacl -R -m g::rwx 

setfacl -R -m o::--- 

```



### Copy an existing host `directory` into a Docker volume `dockervolume`

Also see https://github.com/moby/moby/issues/25245. `directory/.` will copy the contents of `directory`; if you want to also copy the `directory` ("name") itself, simply drop `/.`

```

docker run -d --rm --name dummy -v dockervolume:/root alpine tail -f /dev/null

docker cp directory/. dummy:/root/

docker stop dummy

```



### Find the 20 largest files NOT containing `.mkv`

```

find . -printf '%s %p\n'| sort -nr | grep -v '.mkv' | head -n 20

```



### Convert all audio streams to AC3 / Dolby Surround 5.1, leave video untouched

```

docker run -v "$(pwd):$(pwd)" -w "$(pwd)" jrottenberg/ffmpeg:4.1-alpine \

       -stats \

       -i input.mkv \

       -map 0 \

       -c:v copy \

       -acodec ac3 -b:a 640k \

       output.mkv

```