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https://github.com/cutterkom/generativeart

Create Generative Art with R
https://github.com/cutterkom/generativeart

generative-art generativeart r

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Create Generative Art with R

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# generativeart

## Announcement

This package collects more and more stars here on Github and is widely used for NFTs. Just browse on NFT platforms - it won't take you long to discover patterns be that might be decandents of this repository.

I would like to clarify: I am **not a fan** of Blockchain, NFT and Web3.

Why? Read this text: ["The Third Web"](https://tante.cc/2021/12/17/the-third-web/) by [@tante](https://twitter.com/tante).

---

Create Generative Art with R.

![](img/generativeart.png)

[More on Instagram](https://www.instagram.com/cutterkom/)

## Description

> One overly simple but useful definition is that generative art is art programmed using a computer that intentionally introduces randomness as part of its creation process.
-- [Why Love Generative Art? - Artnome](https://www.artnome.com/news/2018/8/8/why-love-generative-art)

The `R` package `generativeart` let's you create images based on many thousand points.
The position of every single point is calculated by a formula, which has random parameters.
Because of the random numbers, every image looks different.

In order to make an image reproducible, `generative art` implements a log file that saves the `file_name`, the `seed` and the `formula`.

## Install

You can install the package with the `devtools` package directly from Github:

```r
devtools::install_github("cutterkom/generativeart")
```

`generativeart` uses the packages `ggplot2`, `magrittr`, `purrr` and `dplyr`.

## Usage

The package works with a specific directory structure that fits my needs best.
The first step is to create it with `setup_directories()`.
All images are saved by default in `img/everything/`. I use `img/handpicked/` to choose the best ones.
In `logfile/` you will find a `csv` file that saves the `file_name`, the `seed` and the used `formula`.

```r
library(generativeart)

# set the paths
IMG_DIR <- "img/"
IMG_SUBDIR <- "everything/"
IMG_SUBDIR2 <- "handpicked/"
IMG_PATH <- paste0(IMG_DIR, IMG_SUBDIR)

LOGFILE_DIR <- "logfile/"
LOGFILE <- "logfile.csv"
LOGFILE_PATH <- paste0(LOGFILE_DIR, LOGFILE)

# create the directory structure
generativeart::setup_directories(IMG_DIR, IMG_SUBDIR, IMG_SUBDIR2, LOGFILE_DIR)

# include a specific formula, for example:
my_formula <- list(
x = quote(runif(1, -1, 1) * x_i^2 - sin(y_i^2)),
y = quote(runif(1, -1, 1) * y_i^3 - cos(x_i^2))
)

# call the main function to create five images with a polar coordinate system
generativeart::generate_img(formula = my_formula, nr_of_img = 5, polar = TRUE, filetype = "png", color = "black", background_color = "white")

```

* You can create as many images as you want by setting `nr_of_img`.
* For every image a seed is drawn from a number between 1 and 10000.
* This seed determines the random numbers in the formula.
* You can choose between cartesian and polar coordinate systems by setting `polar = TRUE` or `polar = FALSE`
* You can choose the colors with `color = 'black'` and `background_color = 'hotpink'`
* You can save the output image in various formats.
Default is `png`, the alternatives are defined by the `device` options of [`ggplot::ggsave()`](https://ggplot2.tidyverse.org/reference/ggsave.html).
* the formula is a `list()`

## Examples

It is a good idea to use the sine and cosine in the formula, since it guarantees nice shapes, especially when combined with a polar coordinate system. One simple example:

```r
my_formula <- list(
x = quote(runif(1, -1, 1) * x_i^2 - sin(y_i^2)),
y = quote(runif(1, -1, 1) * y_i^3 - cos(x_i^2))
)

generativeart::generate_img(formula = my_formula, nr_of_img = 5, polar = TRUE, color = "black", background_color = "white")

```

Two possible images:

`seed = 1821`, `polar = TRUE`:
![](img/2018-11-16-17-13_seed_1821.png)

`seed = 5451`, `polar = FALSE`:
![](img/2018-11-16-17-12_seed_5451.png)

The corresponding log file looks like that:

| file_name | seed | formula_x | formula_y |
|--------------------------------|------|--------------------------------------|--------------------------------------|
| 2018-11-16-17-13_seed_1821.png | 1821 | runif(1, -1, 1) * x_i^2 - sin(y_i^2) | runif(1, -1, 1) * y_i^3 - cos(x_i^2) |
| 2018-11-16-17-12_seed_5451.png | 5451 | runif(1, -1, 1) * x_i^2 - sin(y_i^2) | runif(1, -1, 1) * y_i^3 - cos(x_i^2) |

## Inspiration

The basic concept is heavily inspired by [Fronkonstin's great blog](https://fronkonstin.com/).